aktivirati

Serbo-Croatian edit

Alternative forms edit

aktìvisati (Bosnia, Serbia)

Etymology edit

aktiv +‎ -irati.

Likely borrowed from German aktivieren.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /aktiʋǐːrati/
Hyphenation: ak‧ti‧vi‧ra‧ti

Verb edit

aktivírati impf or pf (Cyrillic spelling активи́рати)

(transitive, reflexive, chiefly Croatia) to activate, to enable (to put something in action)
(transitive, chiefly Croatia) to stir up
(transitive, military, chiefly Croatia) to put back into active service
(transitive, reflexive, chiefly Croatia) to detonate, set off (a bomb)
(reflexive, chiefly Croatia) to become (more) active
(reflexive, chiefly Croatia) to get involved

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of aktivirati

Infinitive: aktivirati		Present verbal adverb: aktivírajūći		Past verbal adverb: aktivírāvši		Verbal noun: aktivírānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		aktiviram	aktiviraš	aktivira	aktiviramo	aktivirate	aktiviraju
Future	Future I	aktivirat ću¹ aktiviraću	aktivirat ćeš¹ aktiviraćeš	aktivirat će¹ aktiviraće	aktivirat ćemo¹ aktiviraćemo	aktivirat ćete¹ aktiviraćete	aktivirat će¹ aktiviraće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm aktivirao²	bȕdēš aktivirao²	bȕdē aktivirao²	bȕdēmo aktivirali²	bȕdēte aktivirali²	bȕdū aktivirali²
Past	Perfect	aktivirao sam²	aktivirao si²	aktivirao je²	aktivirali smo²	aktivirali ste²	aktivirali su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam aktivirao²	bȉo si aktivirao²	bȉo je aktivirao²	bíli smo aktivirali²	bíli ste aktivirali²	bíli su aktivirali²
	Aorist	aktivirah	aktivira	aktivira	aktivirasmo	aktiviraste	aktiviraše
	Imperfect	aktivirah	aktiviraše	aktiviraše	aktivirasmo	aktiviraste	aktivirahu
Conditional I		aktivirao bih²	aktivirao bi²	aktivirao bi²	aktivirali bismo²	aktivirali biste²	aktivirali bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih aktivirao²	bȉo bi aktivirao²	bȉo bi aktivirao²	bíli bismo aktivirali²	bíli biste aktivirali²	bíli bi aktivirali²
Imperative		—	aktiviraj	—	aktivirajmo	aktivirajte	—
Active past participle		aktivirao m / aktivirala f / aktiviralo n			aktivirali m / aktivirale f / aktivirala n
Passive past participle		aktiviran m / aktivirana f / aktivirano n			aktivirani m / aktivirane f / aktivirana n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Synonyms edit

ukljúčiti

Antonyms edit

deaktivírati

References edit

“aktivirati” in Hrvatski jezični portal