bengkok
Indonesian
editEtymology 1
editFrom Malay bengkok, from Classical Malay bengkok, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biŋkuk (“curved, bent”).
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editbèngkok
- bent:
Noun
editbèngkok (first-person possessive bengkokku, second-person possessive bengkokmu, third-person possessive bengkoknya)
- (surgery, colloquial) kidney dish, emesis basin: a shallow basin with a kidney-shaped base and sloping walls used in medical and surgical wards to receive soiled dressings and other medical waste, commonly known as Dutch nierbekken (“renal pelvis”, literally “kidney-shaped basin”).
Derived terms
editEtymology 2
editPronunciation
editNoun
editbengkok (first-person possessive bengkokku, second-person possessive bengkokmu, third-person possessive bengkoknya)
References
edit- “bengkok” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biŋkuk (“curved, bent”).
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editbengkok (Jawi spelling بيڠکوق)
- bent; not straight (of a line)
- Jalan bengkok
- A road that is not straight
- (figurative) dishonest
- Hati bengkok
- Dishonest heart
Derived terms
editAffixed terms and other derivations
Regular affixed derivations:
- kebengkokan [abstract / locative] (ke-an)
- sebengkok [comparability] (se-)
- terbengkok [agentless action] (teR-)
- memperbengkok [causative agent focus] (mempeR-)
- membengkokkan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (meN- + -kan)
- pembengkokan [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + -an)
Further reading
edit- “bengkok” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
- Austronesian Comparative Dictionary - *biŋkuk
Categories:
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay
- Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Indonesian 2-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian adjectives
- Indonesian nouns
- id:Surgery
- Indonesian colloquialisms
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese
- Indonesian terms derived from Javanese
- Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Malay/eŋkok
- Rhymes:Malay/kok
- Rhymes:Malay/ok
- Malay 2-syllable words
- Malay lemmas
- Malay adjectives
- Malay terms with usage examples