brod
Czech edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Old Czech brod, from Proto-Slavic *brodъ.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
brod m inan
- ford (location where a stream is shallow)
Declension edit
Related terms edit
Further reading edit
- brod in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
- brod in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
- brod in Internetová jazyková příručka
Anagrams edit
Danish edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
brod c (singular definite brodden, plural indefinite brodde)
Inflection edit
Irish edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Old Irish brot m (“goad; spike”), from Proto-Celtic *brasdu- (“thorn”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰresdʰ-, from *bʰers- (“tip, point”), see also Proto-Germanic *bruzdaz (“spike”).
Noun edit
brod m (genitive singular broid, nominative plural broid)
Declension edit
Etymology 2 edit
Noun edit
brod f (genitive singular broide, nominative plural broideanna)
- Alternative form of broid (“sting-fish”)
Declension edit
Bare forms
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Forms with the definite article
|
Mutation edit
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
brod | bhrod | mbrod |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading edit
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “brod”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “brot”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Lower Sorbian edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Slavic *brodъ.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
brod m inan (diminutive brodk)
- ford (location where a stream is shallow)
Declension edit
Further reading edit
- Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928) “brod”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
- Starosta, Manfred (1999) “brod”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag
Manx edit
Etymology edit
From Old Irish brot m (“goad; spike”), from Proto-Celtic *brasdu- (“thorn”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰresdʰ-, from *bʰers- (“tip, point”), see also Proto-Germanic *bruzdaz (“spike”).
Noun edit
brod m (genitive singular brod, plural brodyn)
Derived terms edit
Mutation edit
Manx mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
brod | vrod | mrod |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading edit
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “brot”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Middle English edit
Adjective edit
brod
- Alternative form of brood (“broad”)
Romanian edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic бродь (brodĭ).
Noun edit
brod n (plural broduri)
- (Transylvania) ford (location where a stream is shallow)
Declension edit
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
nominative/accusative | (un) brod | brodul | (niște) broduri | brodurile |
genitive/dative | (unui) brod | brodului | (unor) broduri | brodurilor |
vocative | brodule | brodurilor |
References edit
Scots edit
Etymology edit
From Scottish Gaelic bòrd, ultimately from Old English bord (“board, table”). Cognate with English board.
Noun edit
brod (plural brods)
Scottish Gaelic edit
Etymology edit
From Old Irish brot m (“goad; spike”), from Proto-Celtic *brasdu- (“thorn”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰresdʰ-, from *bʰers- (“tip, point”), see also Proto-Germanic *bruzdaz (“spike”).
Noun edit
brod m (genitive singular bruid, plural brodan)
Verb edit
brod (past bhrod, future brodaidh, verbal noun brodadh, past participle brodte)
- to goad, encourage
- to excite, stimulate
- to masturbate
Mutation edit
Scottish Gaelic mutation | |
---|---|
Radical | Lenition |
brod | bhrod |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading edit
- Edward Dwelly (1911) “brod”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary][1], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “brot”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Serbo-Croatian edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brodъ (“ford”). The meaning “ship” is of secondary origin, and the original meaning “ford” has been preserved in toponyms such as Slavonski Brod.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
brȏd m (Cyrillic spelling бро̑д, diminutive bròdīć, relational adjective bròdskī)
- ship
- (architecture) aisle
- (archaic) ford (location where a stream is shallow)
Declension edit
Derived terms edit
Further reading edit
- “brod” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Slovak edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brodъ.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
brod m inan (genitive singular brodu, nominative plural brody, genitive plural brodov)
Declension edit
Further reading edit
- “brod”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
Slovene edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Slavic *brodъ.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
brọ̑d m inan
- ford (location where a stream is shallow)
Inflection edit
Masculine inan., hard o-stem, plural in -ôv- | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | bród | ||
gen. sing. | bróda | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
bród | brodôva | brodôvi |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
bróda | brodôv | brodôv |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
bródu | brodôvoma | brodôvom |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
bród | brodôva | brodôve |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
bródu | brodôvih | brodôvih |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
bródom | brodôvoma | brodôvi |
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Further reading edit
- “brod”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran