harga
French edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Algerian Arabic [Term?].
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
harga f (plural hargas)
- (Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia) clandestine emigration
- Hypernyms: clandestinité, émigration
Related terms edit
Indonesian edit
Etymology edit
From Malay harga (“price”), from Sanskrit अर्घ (argha, “price”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
harga (first-person possessive hargaku, second-person possessive hargamu, third-person possessive harganya)
- price, value
- harga tanda masuk ― entrance fee
- (figurative) personal honor
- (figurative) usage, usefulness
Derived terms edit
- harga asli
- harga baku
- harga banderol
- harga bantingan
- harga beli
- harga bersaing
- harga bersih
- harga borongan
- harga catut
- harga dasar
- harga diri
- harga eceran
- harga EZ
- harga gelap
- harga gila
- harga hidup harga mati
- harga jadi
- harga jenuh
- harga jual
- harga karet
- harga kawin
- harga keekonomian
- harga kelangkaan
- harga kelas
- harga kompetitif
- harga langganan
- harga maksimal
- harga mati
- harga melawan
- harga minimal
- harga minimum
- harga miring
- harga nominal
- harga obral
- harga pabrik
- harga pagu
- harga pas
- harga pasar
- harga pemerintah
- harga perdana
- harga perkakas merimba
- harga pokok
- harga pokok penjualan
- harga pokok produksi
- harga promosi
- harga resmi
- harga runcit
- harga tentatif
- harga tercantum
- harga tercatat
- harga terendah
- harga tertinggi
- harga tunai
- harga umpan
Further reading edit
- “harga” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Malay edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Sanskrit अर्घ (argha). Doublet of rega.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
harga (Jawi spelling هرݢ, plural harga-harga, informal 1st possessive hargaku, 2nd possessive hargamu, 3rd possessive harganya)
Derived terms edit
Affixed terms and other derivations
Regular affixed derivations:
- penghargaan [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + -an)
- seharga [comparability] (se-)
- menghargakan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (meN- + -kan)
- menghargai [agent focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (meN- + -i)
- dihargakan [patient focus + causative benefactive] (di- + -kan)
- dihargai [patient focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (di- + -i)
- terharga [agentless action] (teR-)
- terhargakan [agentless action + causative benefactive] (teR- + -kan)
- terhargai [agentless action + causative (locative) benefactive] (teR- + -i)
- berharga [stative / habitual] (beR-)
Descendants edit
- Indonesian: harga
- → Bikol Central: halaga
- → Iban: rega
- → Lao: ລາຄາ (lā khā)
- → Maguindanao: arga
- → Tagalog: halaga
- → Thai: ราคา (raa-kaa)
- → Waray-Waray: halaga
References edit
- Kosakata Bahasa Sanskerta dalam Bahasa Melayu Masa Kini, Jakarta, Indonesia: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa. Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, 1994, →ISBN, page 77
- Wilkinson, Richard James (1901), “هرݢ harga”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 685
- Wilkinson, Richard James (1932), “harga”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume I, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, pages 397
Further reading edit
- “harga” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.