hoolia
Ingrian
editEtymology 1
editCognates include Finnish huolia and Veps hoolia.
Pronunciation
edit- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈhoːliɑ/, [ˈhoːlʲe̞]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈhoːliɑ/, [ˈho̝ːliɑ]
- (Hevaha) IPA(key): /ˈhoːliɑk/, [ˈho̝ːliɑɡ̊]
- Rhymes: -oːleː, -oːliɑ
- Hyphenation: hoo‧li‧a
Verb
edithoolia
- (intransitive) to obey
- (transitive, usually atelic) to need
- (auxiliary + 1st infinitive) to need to
Conjugation
editConjugation of hoolia (type 7/oppia, no gradation) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indikativa | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | hoolin | en hooli | 1st singular | oon hoolint, oon hoolinut | en oo hoolint, en oo hoolinut |
2nd singular | hoolit | et hooli | 2nd singular | oot hoolint, oot hoolinut | et oo hoolint, et oo hoolinut |
3rd singular | hoolii | ei hooli | 3rd singular | ono hoolint, ono hoolinut | ei oo hoolint, ei oo hoolinut |
1st plural | hoolimma | emmä hooli | 1st plural | oomma hoolineet | emmä oo hoolineet |
2nd plural | hoolitta | että hooli | 2nd plural | ootta hoolineet | että oo hoolineet |
3rd plural | hooliit1), hoolivat2), hoolitaa | evät hooli, ei hoolita | 3rd plural | ovat hoolineet | evät oo hoolineet, ei oo hoolittu |
impersonal | hoolitaa | ei hoolita | impersonal | ono hoolittu | ei oo hoolittu |
Imperfekta | Pluskvamperfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | hoolin | en hoolint, en hoolinut | 1st singular | olin hoolint, olin hoolinut | en olt hoolint, en olt hoolinut |
2nd singular | hoolit | et hoolint, et hoolinut | 2nd singular | olit hoolint, olit hoolinut | et olt hoolint, et olt hoolinut |
3rd singular | hooli | ei hoolint, ei hoolinut | 3rd singular | oli hoolint, oli hoolinut | ei olt hoolint, ei olt hoolinut |
1st plural | hoolimma | emmä hoolineet | 1st plural | olimma hoolineet | emmä olleet hoolineet |
2nd plural | hoolitta | että hoolineet | 2nd plural | olitta hoolineet | että olleet hoolineet |
3rd plural | hooliit1), hoolivat2), hoolittii | evät hoolineet, ei hoolittu | 3rd plural | olivat hoolineet | evät olleet hoolineet, ei olt hoolittu |
impersonal | hoolittii | ei hoolittu | impersonal | oli hoolittu | ei olt hoolittu |
Konditsionala | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | hoolisin | en hoolis | 1st singular | olisin hoolint, olisin hoolinut | en olis hoolint, en olis hoolinut |
2nd singular | hoolisit, hooliist1) | et hoolis | 2nd singular | olisit hoolint, olisit hoolinut | et olis hoolint, et olis hoolinut |
3rd singular | hoolis | ei hoolis | 3rd singular | olis hoolint, olis hoolinut | ei olis hoolint, ei olis hoolinut |
1st plural | hoolisimma | emmä hoolis | 1st plural | olisimma hoolineet | emmä olis hoolineet |
2nd plural | hoolisitta | että hoolis | 2nd plural | olisitta hoolineet | että olis hoolineet |
3rd plural | hoolisiit1), hoolisivat2), hoolittais | evät hoolis, ei hoolittais | 3rd plural | olisivat hoolineet | evät olis hoolineet, ei olis hoolittu |
impersonal | hoolittais | ei hoolittais | impersonal | olis hoolittu | ei olis hoolittu |
Imperativa | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | — | — | 1st singular | — | — |
2nd singular | hooli | elä hooli | 2nd singular | oo hoolint, oo hoolinut | elä oo hoolint, elä oo hoolinut |
3rd singular | hoolikoo | elköö hooliko | 3rd singular | olkoo hoolint, olkoo hoolinut | elköö olko hoolint, elköö olko hoolinut |
1st plural | — | — | 1st plural | — | — |
2nd plural | hoolikaa | elkää hooliko | 2nd plural | olkaa hoolineet | elkää olko hoolineet |
3rd plural | hoolikoot | elkööt hooliko, elköö hoolittako | 3rd plural | olkoot hoolineet | elkööt olko hoolineet, elköö olko hoolittu |
impersonal | hoolittakkoo | elköö hoolittako | impersonal | olkoo hoolittu | elköö olko hoolittu |
Potentsiala | |||||
Preesens | |||||
positive | negative | ||||
1st singular | hoolinen | en hooline | |||
2nd singular | hoolinet | et hooline | |||
3rd singular | hoolinoo | ei hooline | |||
1st plural | hoolinemma | emmä hooline | |||
2nd plural | hoolinetta | että hooline | |||
3rd plural | hoolinoot | evät hooline, ei hoolittane | |||
impersonal | hoolittannoo | ei hoolittane | |||
Nominal forms | |||||
Infinitivat | Partisipat | ||||
active | passive | ||||
1st | hoolia | present | hooliva | hoolittava | |
2nd | inessive | hoolijees | past | hoolint, hoolinut | hoolittu |
instructive | hoolien | 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect. 2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect. *) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (hoolikaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well. **) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative ***) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) or -kse to either the indicative or the potential ****) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse-, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition. | |||
3rd | illative | hoolimaa | |||
inessive | hoolimaas | ||||
elative | hoolimast | ||||
abessive | hoolimata | ||||
4th | nominative | hoolimiin | |||
partitive | hoolimista, hoolimist |
Synonyms
editDerived terms
editEtymology 2
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
edit- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈhoːlijɑ/, [ˈhoːlʲĭj]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈhoːliɑ/, [ˈho̝ːliɑ]
- (Hevaha) IPA(key): /ˈhoːliɑ/, [ˈho̝ːliɑ]
- Rhymes: -oːlij, -oːliɑ
- Hyphenation: hoo‧li‧a
Noun
edithoolia
References
edit- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 69
- Arvo Laanest (1997) Isuri keele Hevaha murde sõnastik, Eesti Keele Instituut, page 38
Votic
editEtymology
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Compare Finnish huolia.
Pronunciation
editVerb
edithoolia
- to worry
- to care (about), heed, mind
- (auxiliary, chiefly in the negative) have to, need to (+ first infinitive)
Inflection
editConjugation of hoolia (type II-1/kuttsua, no gradation) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative | |||||
Present | Perfect | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | hoolin | en hooli | 1st singular | õõn hoolinnu | en õõ hoolinnu |
2nd singular | hoolid | ed hooli | 2nd singular | õõd hoolinnu | ed õõ hoolinnu |
3rd singular | hoolib | eb hooli | 3rd singular | on hoolinnu | eb õõ hoolinnu |
1st plural | hoolimmõ | emmä hooli | 1st plural | õõmmõ hoolinnu | emmä õõ hoolinnu |
2nd plural | hoolittõ | että hooli | 2nd plural | õõttõ hoolinnu | että õõ hoolinnu |
3rd plural | hoolita | eväd hooli | 3rd plural | õlla hoolittu | eväd õõ hoolittu |
impersonal | hoolita | eväd hooli | impersonal | õlla hoolittu | eväd õõ hoolittu |
Imperfect | Pluperfect | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | hoolizin | en hoolinnu | 1st singular | õlin hoolinnu | — |
2nd singular | hoolizid | ed hoolinnu | 2nd singular | õlid hoolinnu | — |
3rd singular | hooli | eb hoolinnu | 3rd singular | õli hoolinnu | — |
1st plural | hoolizimmõ | emmä hoolinnu | 1st plural | õlimmõ hoolinnu | — |
2nd plural | hoolizittõ | että hoolinnu | 2nd plural | õlittõ hoolinnu | — |
3rd plural | hoolitti | eväd hoolittu | 3rd plural | õlti hoolittu | — |
impersonal | hoolitti | eväd hoolittu | impersonal | õlti hoolittu | — |
Conditional | |||||
Present | Perfect | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | hoolizin | en hoolizʹ | 1st singular | õllõizin hoolinnu | en õllõizʹ hoolinnu |
2nd singular | hoolizid | ed hoolizʹ | 2nd singular | õllõizid hoolinnu | ed õllõizʹ hoolinnu |
3rd singular | hoolizʹ | eb hoolizʹ | 3rd singular | õllõizʹ hoolinnu | eb õllõizʹ hoolinnu |
1st plural | hoolizimmõ | emmä hoolizʹ | 1st plural | õllõizimmõ hoolinnu | emmä õllõizʹ hoolinnu |
2nd plural | hoolizittõ | että hoolizʹ | 2nd plural | õllõizittõ hoolinnu | että õllõizʹ hoolinnu |
3rd plural | hoolittaizʹ | eväd hoolittaizʹ | 3rd plural | õltaizʹ hoolittu | eväd õltaizʹ hoolittu |
impersonal | hoolittaizʹ | eväd hoolittaizʹ | impersonal | õltaizʹ hoolittu | eväd õltaizʹ hoolittu |
Imperative | |||||
Present | |||||
positive | negative | ||||
1st singular | — | — | |||
2nd singular | hooli | elä hooli | |||
3rd singular | hooligo | elko hooligo | |||
1st plural | — | — | |||
2nd plural | hooliga | elka hooliga | |||
3rd plural | hooligod | — | |||
impersonal | — | — | |||
Nominal forms | |||||
Infinitives | Participles | ||||
active | passive | ||||
1st | hoolia | present | hoolijõ1) | — | |
2nd | illative | hoolima | past | hoolinnu | hoolittu |
inessive | hoolimõz | 1) also used as the agent noun | |||
elative | hoolimõssõ | ||||
abessive | hoolimõttõ |
References
edit- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “hoolia”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat, 2nd edition, Tallinn
Categories:
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/oːleː
- Rhymes:Ingrian/oːleː/3 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/oːliɑ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/oːliɑ/3 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian verbs
- Ingrian intransitive verbs
- Ingrian transitive verbs
- Ingrian auxiliary verbs
- Rhymes:Ingrian/oːlij
- Rhymes:Ingrian/oːlij/3 syllables
- Ingrian non-lemma forms
- Ingrian noun forms
- Votic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Votic/oːliɑ̯
- Rhymes:Votic/oːliɑ̯/2 syllables
- Votic lemmas
- Votic verbs
- Votic auxiliary verbs
- Votic negative polarity items
- Votic kuttsua-type verbs