iskaliti

Serbo-Croatian edit

Etymology edit

From iz- +‎ kaliti.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /iskǎːliti/
Hyphenation: is‧ka‧li‧ti

Verb edit

iskáliti pf (Cyrillic spelling иска́лити)

(transitive) to harden, temper (iron, steel)
(reflexive) to take it out on, vent one's fury/anger on

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of iskaliti

Infinitive: iskaliti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: iskálīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		iskalim	iskališ	iskali	iskalimo	iskalite	iskale
Future	Future I	iskalit ću¹ iskaliću	iskalit ćeš¹ iskalićeš	iskalit će¹ iskaliće	iskalit ćemo¹ iskalićemo	iskalit ćete¹ iskalićete	iskalit će¹ iskaliće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm iskalio²	bȕdēš iskalio²	bȕdē iskalio²	bȕdēmo iskalili²	bȕdēte iskalili²	bȕdū iskalili²
Past	Perfect	iskalio sam²	iskalio si²	iskalio je²	iskalili smo²	iskalili ste²	iskalili su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam iskalio²	bȉo si iskalio²	bȉo je iskalio²	bíli smo iskalili²	bíli ste iskalili²	bíli su iskalili²
	Aorist	iskalih	iskali	iskali	iskalismo	iskaliste	iskališe
Conditional I		iskalio bih²	iskalio bi²	iskalio bi²	iskalili bismo²	iskalili biste²	iskalili bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih iskalio²	bȉo bi iskalio²	bȉo bi iskalio²	bíli bismo iskalili²	bíli biste iskalili²	bíli bi iskalili²
Imperative		—	iskali	—	iskalimo	iskalite	—
Active past participle		iskalio m / iskalila f / iskalilo n			iskalili m / iskalile f / iskalila n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms edit

iskaljívati impf