oponirati

Serbo-Croatian edit

Etymology edit

From German opponieren, from Latin oppōnō.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /oponǐːrati/
Hyphenation: o‧po‧ni‧ra‧ti

Verb edit

oponírati impf or pf (Cyrillic spelling опони́рати)

to oppose
to challenge, contest

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of oponirati

Infinitive: oponirati		Present verbal adverb: oponírajūći		Past verbal adverb: oponírāvši		Verbal noun: oponírānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		oponiram	oponiraš	oponira	oponiramo	oponirate	oponiraju
Future	Future I	oponirat ću¹ oponiraću	oponirat ćeš¹ oponiraćeš	oponirat će¹ oponiraće	oponirat ćemo¹ oponiraćemo	oponirat ćete¹ oponiraćete	oponirat će¹ oponiraće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm oponirao²	bȕdēš oponirao²	bȕdē oponirao²	bȕdēmo oponirali²	bȕdēte oponirali²	bȕdū oponirali²
Past	Perfect	oponirao sam²	oponirao si²	oponirao je²	oponirali smo²	oponirali ste²	oponirali su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam oponirao²	bȉo si oponirao²	bȉo je oponirao²	bíli smo oponirali²	bíli ste oponirali²	bíli su oponirali²
	Imperfect	oponirah	oponiraše	oponiraše	oponirasmo	oponiraste	oponirahu
Conditional I		oponirao bih²	oponirao bi²	oponirao bi²	oponirali bismo²	oponirali biste²	oponirali bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih oponirao²	bȉo bi oponirao²	bȉo bi oponirao²	bíli bismo oponirali²	bíli biste oponirali²	bíli bi oponirali²
Imperative		—	oponiraj	—	oponirajmo	oponirajte	—
Active past participle		oponirao m / oponirala f / oponiralo n			oponirali m / oponirale f / oponirala n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.