podgrejati

Serbo-Croatian edit

Alternative forms edit

pòdgrijati (Ijekavian)

Etymology edit

From pod- +‎ grejati.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /pǒdɡrejati/
Hyphenation: pod‧gre‧ja‧ti

Verb edit

pòdgrejati pf (Cyrillic spelling по̀дгрејати)

(transitive) to warm, heat
(transitive) to revive, invigorate, stir up (old emotions, ideas, quarrel etc.)

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of podgrejati

Infinitive: podgrejati		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: pòdgrejāvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		podgrejem	podgreješ	podgreje	podgrejemo	podgrejete	podgreju
Future	Future I	podgrejat ću¹ podgrejaću	podgrejat ćeš¹ podgrejaćeš	podgrejat će¹ podgrejaće	podgrejat ćemo¹ podgrejaćemo	podgrejat ćete¹ podgrejaćete	podgrejat će¹ podgrejaće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm podgrejao²	bȕdēš podgrejao²	bȕdē podgrejao²	bȕdēmo podgrejali²	bȕdēte podgrejali²	bȕdū podgrejali²
Past	Perfect	podgrejao sam²	podgrejao si²	podgrejao je²	podgrejali smo²	podgrejali ste²	podgrejali su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam podgrejao²	bȉo si podgrejao²	bȉo je podgrejao²	bíli smo podgrejali²	bíli ste podgrejali²	bíli su podgrejali²
	Aorist	podgrejah	podgreja	podgreja	podgrejasmo	podgrejaste	podgrejaše
Conditional I		podgrejao bih²	podgrejao bi²	podgrejao bi²	podgrejali bismo²	podgrejali biste²	podgrejali bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih podgrejao²	bȉo bi podgrejao²	bȉo bi podgrejao²	bíli bismo podgrejali²	bíli biste podgrejali²	bíli bi podgrejali²
Imperative		—	podgrej	—	podgrejmo	podgrejte	—
Active past participle		podgrejao m / podgrejala f / podgrejalo n			podgrejali m / podgrejale f / podgrejala n
Passive past participle		podgrejan m / podgrejana f / podgrejano n			podgrejani m / podgrejane f / podgrejana n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms edit

podgrejávati impf