ravnati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From rávan.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /rǎʋnati/
Hyphenation: rav‧na‧ti

Verb

ràvnati impf (Cyrillic spelling ра̀внати)

(transitive) to even, straighten, level

Conjugation

Conjugation of ravnati

Infinitive: ravnati		Present verbal adverb: ràvnajūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: ràvnānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		ravnam	ravnaš	ravna	ravnamo	ravnate	ravnaju
Future	Future I	ravnat ću¹ ravnaću	ravnat ćeš¹ ravnaćeš	ravnat će¹ ravnaće	ravnat ćemo¹ ravnaćemo	ravnat ćete¹ ravnaćete	ravnat će¹ ravnaće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm ravnao²	bȕdēš ravnao²	bȕdē ravnao²	bȕdēmo ravnali²	bȕdēte ravnali²	bȕdū ravnali²
Past	Perfect	ravnao sam²	ravnao si²	ravnao je²	ravnali smo²	ravnali ste²	ravnali su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam ravnao²	bȉo si ravnao²	bȉo je ravnao²	bíli smo ravnali²	bíli ste ravnali²	bíli su ravnali²
	Imperfect	ravnah	ravnaše	ravnaše	ravnasmo	ravnaste	ravnahu
Conditional I		ravnao bih²	ravnao bi²	ravnao bi²	ravnali bismo²	ravnali biste²	ravnali bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih ravnao²	bȉo bi ravnao²	bȉo bi ravnao²	bíli bismo ravnali²	bíli biste ravnali²	bíli bi ravnali²
Imperative		—	ravnaj	—	ravnajmo	ravnajte	—
Active past participle		ravnao m / ravnala f / ravnalo n			ravnali m / ravnale f / ravnala n
Passive past participle		ravnan m / ravnana f / ravnano n			ravnani m / ravnane f / ravnana n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

References

“ravnati” in Hrvatski jezični portal