reflector

English

Alternative forms

• reflecter

Etymology

From reflect +‎ -or.

Pronunciation

• (UK) IPA^(key): /ɹɪˈflɛktə(ɹ)/

• Audio (US):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ɛktə(ɹ)

Noun

reflector (plural reflectors)

1. Something which reflects heat, light or sound, especially something having a reflecting surface.
   • 1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter V, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:

     Then came a maid with hand-bag and shawls, and after her a tall young lady. She stood for a moment holding her skirt above the grimy steps, […] , and the light of the reflector fell full upon her.

2. A reflecting telescope.
3. A small, often red, reflecting disk on the rear of a vehicle or bicycle that reflects the headlights of other vehicles.
4. A safety reflector.
5. One who reflects on something; one who thinks or considers at length.
   • 1993, Robert W. Terry, Authentic Leadership: Courage in Action, page 48:

     Most reflectors on leadership are comfortable thinking of "ethical" and "unethical" as modifiers of leadership.

   • 2017, Joke van Velzen, Metacognitive Knowledge, page 154:

     Nonreflectors simply thought through that which they already knew, reflectors evaluated experiences by interpreting these experiences, and critical reflectors re-evaluated their presuppositions to correct distortions in reasoning and attitudes.

6. Something that is reflective (indicative) of something else.
   • 1982 August 28, Rob Kaplan, “Gaps in the Glass”, in Gay Community News, volume 10, number 7, page 8:

     The biography is an enormously powerful reflector of mainstream values: it is a statement that this person is someone, or did something, worth writing about. Similarly, because the biographer has access to myriads of details about her or his subject, what gets full exposure and what gets swept under the carpet can be more indicative of the biographer's values (and the society that instilled them) than of the actual subject's life.

7. (cellular automata) A pattern which can change the direction and/or offset of an oncoming spaceship without being destroyed.

Derived terms

• Cassegrain reflector
• parabolic reflector
• radar reflector
• retroreflector
• subreflector

 

Translations

something that reflects heat, light or sound

• Bulgarian: отражател m (otražatel), рефлектор m (reflektor)
• Finnish: heijastin (fi)
• Irish: frithchaiteoir m
• Italian: riflettore (it) m
• Norwegian:

  Bokmål: reflektor m, refleksbrikke m or f

  Nynorsk: reflektor m, refleksbrikke f

• Piedmontese: rifletor m
• Turkish: reflektör (tr), yansıtıcı (tr)
• Ukrainian: відбива́ч m (vidbyváč)

reflecting telescope — see reflecting telescope

small reflecting disk on a vehicle

• Azerbaijani: qaytarıcı
• Bulgarian: рефлектор m (reflektor)
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 反射器 (zh) (fǎnshèqì), 反射鏡／反射镜 (zh) (fǎnshèjìng)

• Czech: odrazka f
• Estonian: please add this translation if you can
• Finnish: heijastin (fi)
• French: réflecteur (fr) m
• German: Reflektor (de) m
• Japanese: 反射鏡 (はんしゃきょう, hanshakyō)
• Korean: 반사경 (ko) (bansagyeong), 반사체 (ko) (bansache)
• Norwegian:

  Bokmål: refleksbrikke m

• Polish: odblask m
• Romanian: reflector (ro) n
• Russian: отража́тель (ru) m (otražátelʹ), рефле́ктор (ru) m (refléktor)
• Swedish: reflex (sv) c
• Turkish: reflektör (tr)

safety reflector — see safety reflector

See also

• (telescope): refractor

Catalan

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central, Balearic) [rə.fləkˈto]
• IPA^(key): (Valencia) [re.flekˈtoɾ]

Adjective

reflector (feminine reflectora, masculine plural reflectors, feminine plural reflectores)

1. reflective

   Synonym: reflectant

Noun

reflector m (plural reflectors)

1. (physics, automotive) reflector

Further reading

• “reflector” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
• “reflector” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

Dutch

Pronunciation

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

reflector m (plural reflectors or reflectoren, diminutive reflectortje n)

1. reflector (reflecting disk on the rear of a vehicle; chiefly a bicycle)

Latin

Verb

reflector

1. first-person singular present passive indicative of reflectō

Portuguese

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: re‧flec‧tor

Noun

reflector m (plural reflectores)

1. Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1990) of refletor. Still used in countries where the agreement hasn't come into effect; may occur as a sporadic misspelling.

Adjective

reflector (feminine reflectora, masculine plural reflectores, feminine plural reflectoras)

1. Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1990) of refletor. Still used in countries where the agreement hasn't come into effect; may occur as a sporadic misspelling.

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French réflecteur.

Noun

reflector n (plural reflectoare)

1. reflector

Declension

Declension of reflector

	singular		plural
	indefinite articulation	definite articulation	indefinite articulation	definite articulation
nominative/accusative	(un) reflector	reflectorul	(niște) reflectoare	reflectoarele
genitive/dative	(unui) reflector	reflectorului	(unor) reflectoare	reflectoarelor
vocative	reflectorule		reflectoarelor

Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /refleɡˈtoɾ/ [re.fleɣ̞ˈt̪oɾ]
• Rhymes: -oɾ
• Syllabification: re‧flec‧tor

Adjective

reflector (feminine reflectora, masculine plural reflectores, feminine plural reflectoras)

1. reflecting

Noun

reflector m (plural reflectores)

1. reflector
2. spotlight

   Synonym: foco

   • 2015 July 7, “Violencia contra periodistas en México: de norte a sur”, in El País‎^[1]:

     Hace cinco años los reflectores de la violencia contra periodistas estaban en otro lado, en los estados del norte.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Further reading

• “reflector”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014