sapeti
Serbo-Croatian
editPronunciation
editVerb
editsàpēti pf (Cyrillic spelling са̀пе̄ти)
- (transitive) to tie, bind, fetter
Conjugation
editConjugation of sapeti
Infinitive: sapeti | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: sàpēvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | sapnem | sapneš | sapne | sapnemo | sapnete | sapnu | |
Future | Future I | sapet ću1 sapeću |
sapet ćeš1 sapećeš |
sapet će1 sapeće |
sapet ćemo1 sapećemo |
sapet ćete1 sapećete |
sapet će1 sapeće |
Future II | bȕdēm sapeo2 | bȕdēš sapeo2 | bȕdē sapeo2 | bȕdēmo sapeli2 | bȕdēte sapeli2 | bȕdū sapeli2 | |
Past | Perfect | sapeo sam2 | sapeo si2 | sapeo je2 | sapeli smo2 | sapeli ste2 | sapeli su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam sapeo2 | bȉo si sapeo2 | bȉo je sapeo2 | bíli smo sapeli2 | bíli ste sapeli2 | bíli su sapeli2 | |
Aorist | sapeh | sape | sape | sapesmo | sapeste | sapeše | |
Conditional I | sapeo bih2 | sapeo bi2 | sapeo bi2 | sapeli bismo2 | sapeli biste2 | sapeli bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih sapeo2 | bȉo bi sapeo2 | bȉo bi sapeo2 | bíli bismo sapeli2 | bíli biste sapeli2 | bíli bi sapeli2 | |
Imperative | — | sapni | — | sapnimo | sapnite | — | |
Active past participle | sapeo m / sapela f / sapelo n | sapeli m / sapele f / sapela n | |||||
Passive past participle | sapet m / sapeta f / sapeto n | sapeti m / sapete f / sapeta n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Related terms
edit- sàpinjati impf