Dutch edit

Etymology edit

from Proto-West Germanic *skeuh.

Pronunciation edit

Adjective edit

scheu (comparative scheuer, superlative scheust)

  1. queer

German edit

Etymology edit

From Middle High German schiech, schiehe, schie, schiuch, schiuhe, schūche, from Old High German *skioh, from Proto-West Germanic *skeuh.

The modern form goes back to the Central German forms with -iu-, -ū-. These are usually interpreted as alterations based on Scheu (noun) and scheuen (verb), though this does not seem unquestionable in view of Middle Dutch schu, Middle Low German schǖ. The form with -ie- remains in dialectal Upper German schiech (ugly). Cognate with Dutch schuw, English shy.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ʃɔʏ̯/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔɪ̯

Adjective edit

scheu (strong nominative masculine singular scheuer, comparative scheuer, superlative am scheuesten or am scheusten)

  1. shy (reserved)
    Synonyms: zurückhaltend, schüchtern
  2. shy, skittish, startlish (easily frightened)
    Synonym: schreckhaft

Usage notes edit

  • Compare schüchtern for notes on the distinction between these semantically similar words.

Declension edit

Derived terms edit

See also edit

Further reading edit

  • scheu” in Duden online
  • scheu” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

Middle English edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Old English hēo.

Pronoun edit

scheu

  1. Alternative form of sche

Etymology 2 edit

From Old French escu.

Noun edit

scheu

  1. Alternative form of skew (gable stone)