smeniti

Serbo-Croatian edit

Alternative forms edit

smijéniti (Ijekavian)

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /směːniti/
Hyphenation: sme‧ni‧ti

Verb edit

sméniti pf (Cyrillic spelling сме́нити)

(transitive) to change, replace, substitute somebody
(transitive) to dismiss somebody (from a position)

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of smeniti

Infinitive: smeniti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: sménīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		smenim	smeniš	smeni	smenimo	smenite	smene
Future	Future I	smenit ću¹ smeniću	smenit ćeš¹ smenićeš	smenit će¹ smeniće	smenit ćemo¹ smenićemo	smenit ćete¹ smenićete	smenit će¹ smeniće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm smenio²	bȕdēš smenio²	bȕdē smenio²	bȕdēmo smenili²	bȕdēte smenili²	bȕdū smenili²
Past	Perfect	smenio sam²	smenio si²	smenio je²	smenili smo²	smenili ste²	smenili su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam smenio²	bȉo si smenio²	bȉo je smenio²	bíli smo smenili²	bíli ste smenili²	bíli su smenili²
	Aorist	smenih	smeni	smeni	smenismo	smeniste	smeniše
Conditional I		smenio bih²	smenio bi²	smenio bi²	smenili bismo²	smenili biste²	smenili bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih smenio²	bȉo bi smenio²	bȉo bi smenio²	bíli bismo smenili²	bíli biste smenili²	bíli bi smenili²
Imperative		—	smeni	—	smenimo	smenite	—
Active past participle		smenio m / smenila f / smenilo n			smenili m / smenile f / smenila n
Passive past participle		smenjen m / smenjena f / smenjeno n			smenjeni m / smenjene f / smenjena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms edit

smenjívati impf