sramotiti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sormotiti.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /sramǒtiti/
Hyphenation: sra‧mo‧ti‧ti

Verb

sramòtiti impf (Cyrillic spelling срамо̀тити)

(transitive, reflexive) to embarrass, humiliate
(transitive, reflexive) to disgrace, dishonor, shame

Conjugation

Conjugation of sramotiti

Infinitive: sramotiti		Present verbal adverb: sramòtēći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: sramòćēnje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		sramotim	sramotiš	sramoti	sramotimo	sramotite	sramote
Future	Future I	sramotit ću¹ sramotiću	sramotit ćeš¹ sramotićeš	sramotit će¹ sramotiće	sramotit ćemo¹ sramotićemo	sramotit ćete¹ sramotićete	sramotit će¹ sramotiće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm sramotio²	bȕdēš sramotio²	bȕdē sramotio²	bȕdēmo sramotili²	bȕdēte sramotili²	bȕdū sramotili²
Past	Perfect	sramotio sam²	sramotio si²	sramotio je²	sramotili smo²	sramotili ste²	sramotili su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam sramotio²	bȉo si sramotio²	bȉo je sramotio²	bíli smo sramotili²	bíli ste sramotili²	bíli su sramotili²
	Imperfect	sramoćah	sramoćaše	sramoćaše	sramoćasmo	sramoćaste	sramoćahu
Conditional I		sramotio bih²	sramotio bi²	sramotio bi²	sramotili bismo²	sramotili biste²	sramotili bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih sramotio²	bȉo bi sramotio²	bȉo bi sramotio²	bíli bismo sramotili²	bíli biste sramotili²	bíli bi sramotili²
Imperative		—	sramoti	—	sramotimo	sramotite	—
Active past participle		sramotio m / sramotila f / sramotilo n			sramotili m / sramotile f / sramotila n
Passive past participle		sramoćen m / sramoćena f / sramoćeno n			sramoćeni m / sramoćene f / sramoćena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

osramòtiti pf