stony

Contents

English

Alternative forms

• stoney (obsolete)

Etymology

From Middle English stony, stoni, stani, from Old English stāniġ, stǣniġ (“stony, rocky”), from Proto-Germanic *stainagaz (“stony”), equivalent to stone +‎ -y. Cognate with Scots stany (“stony”), West Frisian stienich (“stony”), Dutch stenig (“stony, metalled”), German steinig (“stony, rocky, gravelly”), Swedish stenig (“stony, rocky, pebbly”).

Pronunciation

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /ˈstəʊni/
• (General American) IPA^(key): /ˈstoʊni/

• Audio (AU)

  (file)

• Rhymes: -əʊni

Adjective

stony (comparative stonier, superlative stoniest)

1. As hard as stone.
2. Containing or made up of stones.

   a stony path

3. (figuratively) Of a person, lacking warmth and emotion.
4. (figuratively) Of an action such as a look, showing no warmth of emotion.

   She gave him a stony reception.

5. (Britain and Australia, slang) Short for stony broke: without any money.

Synonyms

• (hard as stone): as hard as iron, as hard as a rock, rock-hard
• (containing stones): pebbly, rocky, shingly
• (of a person): cold, cool, hard-hearted, heartless, impassive, unemotional, unfeeling
• (of an action): cold, cool, frosty, unwelcoming
• (without money): See Thesaurus:impoverished

Antonyms

• (hard as stone): soft
• (of a person): passionate, warm
• (of an action): warm, welcoming

Derived terms

• stoniness
• stony-faced

Translations

hard as stone

• Finnish: kivikova (fi)
• Galician: pétreo m

• Latin: lapideus
• Polish: kamienny (pl) m

containing stones

• Danish: stenet
• Finnish: kivinen (fi), kallioinen (fi)
• German: steinern (de)
• Greek:

  Ancient: πετρώδης (petrṓdēs)

• Hungarian: köves (hu)
• Icelandic: grýttur

• Latin: saxōsus
• Luxembourgish: stengeg
• Norwegian:

  Bokmål: steinete

  Nynorsk: steinete

• Old Norse: grjót
• Polish: kamienisty (pl) m
• Swedish: stenig (sv)

of a person

• French: froid (fr), sec (fr)

• Galician: frío (gl) m

of an action

• Galician: duro (gl) m

broke — see broke

References

• “stony, adj.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1917.

Anagrams

• Tonys, Tyson, synto

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Middle English

Alternative forms

• stoni, stani, staniȝ, stany, stonye

Etymology

From Old English stāniġ, from Proto-Germanic *stainagaz.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈstɔːniː/

Adjective

stony

1. Comprised or composed of stone or rock
2. Made or built of stone or rock
3. Covered in stones or pebbles
4. Inhabiting a stony environment
5. (figuratively) emotionless; stolid
6. (medicine) hard, solid

Descendants

• English: stony
• Scots: stany

References

• “stōnī (adj.)” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-04-10.