tratiti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tratiti (Czech tratiti).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /trâtiti/
Hyphenation: tra‧ti‧ti

Verb

trȁtiti impf (Cyrillic spelling тра̏тити)

(transitive) to waste, squander

Conjugation

Conjugation of tratiti

Infinitive: tratiti		Present verbal adverb: trȁtēći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: trȁćēnje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		tratim	tratiš	trati	tratimo	tratite	trate
Future	Future I	tratit ću¹ tratiću	tratit ćeš¹ tratićeš	tratit će¹ tratiće	tratit ćemo¹ tratićemo	tratit ćete¹ tratićete	tratit će¹ tratiće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm tratio²	bȕdēš tratio²	bȕdē tratio²	bȕdēmo tratili²	bȕdēte tratili²	bȕdū tratili²
Past	Perfect	tratio sam²	tratio si²	tratio je²	tratili smo²	tratili ste²	tratili su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam tratio²	bȉo si tratio²	bȉo je tratio²	bíli smo tratili²	bíli ste tratili²	bíli su tratili²
	Imperfect	traćah	traćaše	traćaše	traćasmo	traćaste	traćahu
Conditional I		tratio bih²	tratio bi²	tratio bi²	tratili bismo²	tratili biste²	tratili bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih tratio²	bȉo bi tratio²	bȉo bi tratio²	bíli bismo tratili²	bíli biste tratili²	bíli bi tratili²
Imperative		—	trati	—	tratimo	tratite	—
Active past participle		tratio m / tratila f / tratilo n			tratili m / tratile f / tratila n
Passive past participle		traćen m / traćena f / traćeno n			traćeni m / traćene f / traćena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

“tratiti” in Hrvatski jezični portal