tresti

See also: trestí

Czech

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ˈtrɛscɪ]

Noun

tresti f

inflection of tresť:
1. genitive/dative/vocative/locative singular
2. nominative/accusative/vocative plural

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tręsti.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /trêːsti/
Hyphenation: tre‧sti

Verb

trȇsti impf (Cyrillic spelling тре̑сти)

(transitive, reflexive) to shake

Conjugation

Conjugation of tresti

Infinitive: tresti		Present verbal adverb: trésūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: trésēnje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		tresem	treseš	trese	tresemo	tresete	tresu
Future	Future I	trest ću¹ trešću	trest ćeš¹ trešćeš	trest će¹ trešće	trest ćemo¹ trešćemo	trest ćete¹ trešćete	trest će¹ trešće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm tresao²	bȕdēš tresao²	bȕdē tresao²	bȕdēmo tresli²	bȕdēte tresli²	bȕdū tresli²
Past	Perfect	tresao sam²	tresao si²	tresao je²	tresli smo²	tresli ste²	tresli su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam tresao²	bȉo si tresao²	bȉo je tresao²	bíli smo tresli²	bíli ste tresli²	bíli su tresli²
	Imperfect	tresijah	tresijaše	tresijaše	tresijasmo	tresijaste	tresijahu
Conditional I		tresao bih²	tresao bi²	tresao bi²	tresli bismo²	tresli biste²	tresli bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih tresao²	bȉo bi tresao²	bȉo bi tresao²	bíli bismo tresli²	bíli biste tresli²	bíli bi tresli²
Imperative		—	tresi	—	tresimo	tresite	—
Active past participle		tresao m / tresla f / treslo n			tresli m / tresle f / tresla n
Passive past participle		tresen m / tresena f / treseno n			treseni m / tresene f / tresena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

“tresti” in Hrvatski jezični portal

Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *tręsti.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /trèːsti/

Verb

trẹ́sti impf

to shake

Inflection

Obstruent + -ti -em (AP b)
infinitive	trẹ́sti
1st singular	trẹ́sem
infinitive	trẹ́sti		trẹ̑st, trȅst
supine	trẹ̑st
verbal noun	trẹ́senje
	participle		converb
present	tresọ̄č		—
past	trẹ̑sen		—
l-participle	masculine	feminine		neuter
singular	trẹ̑səł	trẹ́sla		trẹ́slo
dual	trẹ́sla	trẹ́sli		trẹ́sli
plural	trẹ́sli	trẹ́sle		trẹ́sla
	present		imperative
1st singular	trẹ́sem		—
2nd singular	trẹ́seš		trẹ́si
3rd singular	trẹ́se		—
1st dual	trẹ́seva		trẹ́siva, tresȋva
2nd dual	trẹ́seta		trẹ́sita, tresȋta
3rd dual	trẹ́seta		—
1st plural	trẹ́semo		trẹ́simo, tresȋmo
2nd plural	trẹ́sete		trẹ́site, tresȋte
3rd plural	trẹ́sejo		—

Derived terms