trubiti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trǫbiti.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /trǔːbiti/
Hyphenation: tru‧bi‧ti

Verb

trúbiti impf (Cyrillic spelling тру́бити)

(intransitive) to blow a bugle/trumpet
(intransitive) to honk (sound a horn of a car)

Conjugation

Conjugation of trubiti

Infinitive: trubiti		Present verbal adverb: trúbēći		Past verbal adverb: trubivši		Verbal noun: trúbljēnje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		trubim	trubiš	trubi	trubimo	trubite	trube
Future	Future I	trubit ću¹ trubiću	trubit ćeš¹ trubićeš	trubit će¹ trubiće	trubit ćemo¹ trubićemo	trubit ćete¹ trubićete	trubit će¹ trubiće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm trubio²	bȕdēš trubio²	bȕdē trubio²	bȕdēmo trubili²	bȕdēte trubili²	bȕdū trubili²
Past	Perfect	trubio sam²	trubio si²	trubio je²	trubili smo²	trubili ste²	trubili su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam trubio²	bȉo si trubio²	bȉo je trubio²	bíli smo trubili²	bíli ste trubili²	bíli su trubili²
	Imperfect	trubljah	trubljaše	trubljaše	trubljasmo	trubljaste	trubljahu
Conditional I		trubio bih²	trubio bi²	trubio bi²	trubili bismo²	trubili biste²	trubili bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih trubio²	bȉo bi trubio²	bȉo bi trubio²	bíli bismo trubili²	bíli biste trubili²	bíli bi trubili²
Imperative		—	trubi	—	trubimo	trubite	—
Active past participle		trubio m / trubila f / trubilo n			trubili m / trubile f / trubila n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

trubiti

Contents

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Derived terms

Further reading