utažiti

Serbo-Croatian edit

Etymology edit

Unknown. Possibly a blend of utoliti (“quench/fill up”) +‎ ublažiti (“lessen/alleviate”).

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /utǎːʒiti/
Hyphenation: u‧ta‧ži‧ti

Verb edit

utážiti pf (Cyrillic spelling ута́жити)

(transitive) to quench, satisfy, sate (thirst or hunger)

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of utažiti

Infinitive: utažiti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: utaživši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		utažim	utažiš	utaži	utažimo	utažite	utaže
Future	Future I	utažit ću¹ utažiću	utažit ćeš¹ utažićeš	utažit će¹ utažiće	utažit ćemo¹ utažićemo	utažit ćete¹ utažićete	utažit će¹ utažiće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm utažio²	bȕdēš utažio²	bȕdē utažio²	bȕdēmo utažili²	bȕdēte utažili²	bȕdū utažili²
Past	Perfect	utažio sam²	utažio si²	utažio je²	utažili smo²	utažili ste²	utažili su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam utažio²	bȉo si utažio²	bȉo je utažio²	bíli smo utažili²	bíli ste utažili²	bíli su utažili²
	Aorist	utažih	utaži	utaži	utažismo	utažiste	utažiše
Conditional I		utažio bih²	utažio bi²	utažio bi²	utažili bismo²	utažili biste²	utažili bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih utažio²	bȉo bi utažio²	bȉo bi utažio²	bíli bismo utažili²	bíli biste utažili²	bíli bi utažili²
Imperative		—	utaži	—	utažimo	utažite	—
Active past participle		utažio m / utažila f / utažilo n			utažili m / utažile f / utažila n
Passive past participle		utažen m / utažena f / utaženo n			utaženi m / utažene f / utažena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms edit

utoljívati impf
utoliti pf