utoviti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

u- +‎ toviti.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /utǒʋiti/
Hyphenation: u‧to‧vi‧ti

Verb

utòviti pf (Cyrillic spelling уто̀вити)

(transitive, reflexive) to fatten (animal, until it gains desired weight)

Conjugation

Conjugation of utoviti

Infinitive: utoviti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: utòvīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		utovim	utoviš	utovi	utovimo	utovite	utove
Future	Future I	utovit ću¹ utoviću	utovit ćeš¹ utovićeš	utovit će¹ utoviće	utovit ćemo¹ utovićemo	utovit ćete¹ utovićete	utovit će¹ utoviće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm utovio²	bȕdēš utovio²	bȕdē utovio²	bȕdēmo utovili²	bȕdēte utovili²	bȕdū utovili²
Past	Perfect	utovio sam²	utovio si²	utovio je²	utovili smo²	utovili ste²	utovili su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam utovio²	bȉo si utovio²	bȉo je utovio²	bíli smo utovili²	bíli ste utovili²	bíli su utovili²
	Aorist	utovih	utovi	utovi	utovismo	utoviste	utoviše
Conditional I		utovio bih²	utovio bi²	utovio bi²	utovili bismo²	utovili biste²	utovili bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih utovio²	bȉo bi utovio²	bȉo bi utovio²	bíli bismo utovili²	bíli biste utovili²	bíli bi utovili²
Imperative		—	utovi	—	utovimo	utovite	—
Active past participle		utovio m / utovila f / utovilo n			utovili m / utovile f / utovila n
Passive past participle		utovljen m / utovljena f / utovljeno n			utovljeni m / utovljene f / utovljena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

“utoviti” in Hrvatski jezični portal