uvijati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *uvijati.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /uʋǐːjati/
Hyphenation: u‧vi‧ja‧ti

Verb

uvíjati impf (Cyrillic spelling уви́јати)

imperfective form of ùviti

Conjugation

Conjugation of uvijati

Infinitive: uvijati		Present verbal adverb: uvíjajūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: uvíjānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		uvijam	uvijaš	uvija	uvijamo	uvijate	uvijaju
Future	Future I	uvijat ću¹ uvijaću	uvijat ćeš¹ uvijaćeš	uvijat će¹ uvijaće	uvijat ćemo¹ uvijaćemo	uvijat ćete¹ uvijaćete	uvijat će¹ uvijaće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm uvijao²	bȕdēš uvijao²	bȕdē uvijao²	bȕdēmo uvijali²	bȕdēte uvijali²	bȕdū uvijali²
Past	Perfect	uvijao sam²	uvijao si²	uvijao je²	uvijali smo²	uvijali ste²	uvijali su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam uvijao²	bȉo si uvijao²	bȉo je uvijao²	bíli smo uvijali²	bíli ste uvijali²	bíli su uvijali²
	Imperfect	uvijah	uvijaše	uvijaše	uvijasmo	uvijaste	uvijahu
Conditional I		uvijao bih²	uvijao bi²	uvijao bi²	uvijali bismo²	uvijali biste²	uvijali bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih uvijao²	bȉo bi uvijao²	bȉo bi uvijao²	bíli bismo uvijali²	bíli biste uvijali²	bíli bi uvijali²
Imperative		—	uvijaj	—	uvijajmo	uvijajte	—
Active past participle		uvijao m / uvijala f / uvijalo n			uvijali m / uvijale f / uvijala n
Passive past participle		uvijan m / uvijana f / uvijano n			uvijani m / uvijane f / uvijana n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

“uvijati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024