weld
English Edit
Pronunciation Edit
Etymology 1 Edit
From Middle English welde, wolde, from Old English *weald, weard, variant form of wād, Proto-West Germanic *waiʀd, from Proto-Germanic *waizdaz. Alternatively reborrowed from or contaminated by Anglo-Norman wold, wolde (compare Old French guaide). Doublet of woad.[1] Dutch wouw is derived from the same basic form with -l-.
Alternative forms Edit
Noun Edit
weld
- A herb (Reseda luteola) related to mignonette, growing in Europe, and to some extent in America, used to make a yellow dye.
- The yellow coloring matter or dye extracted from this plant.
Synonyms Edit
- (Reseda luteola): dyer's rocket; dyer's weed; wild woad
Translations Edit
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Etymology 2 Edit
Alteration of well (“boil, rise”), probably influenced by the past participle, welled.
Verb Edit
weld (third-person singular simple present welds, present participle welding, simple past and past participle welded)
- (transitive) To join two materials (especially two metals) together by applying heat, pressure and filler, either separately or in any combination.
- (transitive) To bind together inseparably; to unite closely or intimately.
- The arrows pierced through the welded ranks of the opposing army.
- 1847, Alfred Lord Tennyson, The Princess:
- Now should men see / Two women faster welded in one love / Than pairs of wedlock.
Derived terms Edit
Translations Edit
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Noun Edit
weld (plural welds)
- The joint made by welding.
- 2001, James E. Duffy, I-Car Professional Automotive Collision Repair, page 173:
- Excessive spot weld time may cause the electrode tips to mushroom, resulting in no focus of current and a weak weld.
Derived terms Edit
Translations Edit
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See also Edit
Etymology 3 Edit
From Old English weald (sense 2).
Verb Edit
weld (third-person singular simple present welds, present participle welding, simple past and past participle welded)
- (transitive, obsolete) To wield.
- 1485: Sir Thomas Malory, Le Morte D'Arthur, p. 168 line 2 (Sommer edition)
- [Arthur says to a wicked giant] "he that alle the world weldeth gyue the ſorte lyf & ſameful dethe" ("He who wields all the world gives thee short life and shameful death")
- 1485: Sir Thomas Malory, Le Morte D'Arthur, p. 172 line 2 (Sommer edition)
- [Arthur says to conquering knights] "ye be worthy to welde all your honour and worship"
- 1579, Immeritô [pseudonym; Edmund Spenser], The Shepheardes Calender: […], London: […] Hugh Singleton, […], →OCLC; reprinted as H[einrich] Oskar Sommer, editor, The Shepheardes Calender […], London: John C. Nimmo, […], 1890, →OCLC:
- Turne thee to those that weld the awfull crowne
- 1485: Sir Thomas Malory, Le Morte D'Arthur, p. 168 line 2 (Sommer edition)
References Edit
- ^ “wē̆ld(e, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
- “weld”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
Anagrams Edit
Central Franconian Edit
Alternative forms Edit
- well (chiefly Moselle Franconian)
Etymology Edit
From Middle High German wilde, from Old High German wildi, from Proto-West Germanic *wilþī, from Proto-Germanic *wilþijaz.
Pronunciation Edit
Adjective Edit
weld (masculine welde or welle, feminine weld or well, comparative welder or weller, superlative et weldste)
Usage notes Edit
- The traditional inflected forms are those with -ll- in all dialects. Those with -ld- are now predominant, however, in many dialects under standard German influence.
Welsh Edit
Pronunciation Edit
Verb Edit
weld
Mutation Edit
Welsh mutation | |||
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radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
gweld | weld | ngweld | unchanged |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |