zauzdati

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /zaǔzdati/
Hyphenation: za‧uz‧da‧ti

Verb

zaùzdati pf (Cyrillic spelling зау̀здати)

(transitive) to bridle (a horse)
(transitive) to restrain, check, curb, rein in

Conjugation

Conjugation of zauzdati

Infinitive: zauzdati		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: zaùzdāvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		zauzdam	zauzdaš	zauzda	zauzdamo	zauzdate	zauzdaju
Future	Future I	zauzdat ću¹ zauzdaću	zauzdat ćeš¹ zauzdaćeš	zauzdat će¹ zauzdaće	zauzdat ćemo¹ zauzdaćemo	zauzdat ćete¹ zauzdaćete	zauzdat će¹ zauzdaće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm zauzdao²	bȕdēš zauzdao²	bȕdē zauzdao²	bȕdēmo zauzdali²	bȕdēte zauzdali²	bȕdū zauzdali²
Past	Perfect	zauzdao sam²	zauzdao si²	zauzdao je²	zauzdali smo²	zauzdali ste²	zauzdali su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam zauzdao²	bȉo si zauzdao²	bȉo je zauzdao²	bíli smo zauzdali²	bíli ste zauzdali²	bíli su zauzdali²
	Aorist	zauzdah	zauzda	zauzda	zauzdasmo	zauzdaste	zauzdaše
Conditional I		zauzdao bih²	zauzdao bi²	zauzdao bi²	zauzdali bismo²	zauzdali biste²	zauzdali bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih zauzdao²	bȉo bi zauzdao²	bȉo bi zauzdao²	bíli bismo zauzdali²	bíli biste zauzdali²	bíli bi zauzdali²
Imperative		—	zauzdaj	—	zauzdajmo	zauzdajte	—
Active past participle		zauzdao m / zauzdala f / zauzdalo n			zauzdali m / zauzdale f / zauzdala n
Passive past participle		zauzdan m / zauzdana f / zauzdano n			zauzdani m / zauzdane f / zauzdana n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

zauzdávati impf