Appendix:Proto-Chinantec reconstructions

Proto-Chinantec reconstructions:

Rensch (1989)

No.	English gloss	Proto-Chinantec	Notes
1	small	*píˑʔᴴ
2	bubble	*péˑʔᴸ
3	light	*peˑʔᴸᴴ	inan.
3	light [2]	*péˑʔŋᴸᴴ	an.
4	big, fat	*pa	inan.
4	big, fat [2]	*paŋ	an.
5	short	*tɨᴸ
6	master, accomplished person	*tɨᴸᴴ
7	reach [1], [2]	*tɨ́ᴸ ~ ᴴᴸ	inan. subj
7	reach [3]	*tɨŋᴴᴸ	an. subj.
8	it is pleasing (to one's heart)	*tɨᴸᴴ (zɨ)
9	foot, lower leg	*tɨˑᴴ
10	machete	*tɨ́ˑᴸ
11	fight	*tɨ́ŋᴸ, ᴸᴴ, *tɨ́ˑŋᴸ
12	call [1], [2]	*tə ~ *te	intr.
12	call [3], [4]	*təˑʔ ~ *teˑʔ	tr.
13	advise	*təˑʔŋᴸᴴ ~ *teˑʔŋ
14	reach	*tiŋ	tr.
15	thin [1]	*tiˑᴸ	inan.
15	thin [2]	*tiˑŋᴸ	an.
16	cat	*tiˑ
17	scratch, peel	*tiˑ, *tiˑʔ
18	set fire to	*tiˑŋ
19	rain	*tíˑᴴᴸ
20	castrated	*téʔᴸᴴ
21	navel	*tuᴴ
22	lima, a type of citrus fruit	*tuᴴ
23	turkey	*tuᴸ
24	knife	*túʔᴸᴴ
25	stomach	*túʔᴸᴴ
26	tube	*tuˑᴸ
27	defecate	*tuˑᴸᴴ ~ tiuˑᴴ
28	blind [1], [2]	*tuˑᴴ, *tiuˑᴴ	inan.
28	blind [3], [4]	*tuˑŋᴴ, *tiuˑŋᴴ	an.
29	buzzard	*tuˑʔᴸ
30	bag	*tuˑʔᴸᴴ
31	clay pot	*tuˑʔᴸᴴ
32	work	*taᴴ
33	reed	*taᴸ
34	ladder	*taᴸᴴ
35	scrape	*ta
36	a kind of basket	*táᴴ
37	bee	*táʔᴸᴴ
38	a kind of fruit, perhaps zapote	*táʔᴸᴴ
39	brains	*táʔ, *táˑ
40	put in [1], [2]	*táʔ ~ *tiaʔ	inan. obj.
40	put in [3]	*tiaʔŋ	an. obj.
40	be in [4]	*tiaˑʔᴴ	stative inan.
40	be in [5]	*tiáʔŋ	stative an.
41	seed of the mamey	*taˑᴴ
42	posole leaf	*taˑᴴ
43	banana	*taˑᴸ
44	hole	*taˑᴸ
45	grindstone	*taˑᴴᴸ	metate
46	roast	*taˑᴸᴴ
47	soap	*taˑ
48	sand	*taˑʔᴴ
49	charcoal	*taˑʔᴸ
50	shrimp, bamboo	*taˑʔᴸ
51	fall [1]	*táˑʔᴸ	past
51	fall [2]	*tiáˑʔᴸ	future, inan. subj.
51	fall [3]	*táˑʔŋᴸ	past
51	fall [4]	*tiáˑʔŋᴸᴴʔ	future, an. subj.
52	cut off	*tiu
53	leave [1]	*tiúᴸ	inan. obj.
53	leave [2]	*tiúŋᴸ	an. obj.
54	gun	*tiúᴸᴴ
55	pulp, shredded material	*tiuˑ
56	milk, breast	*tiuˑʔᴴ
57	father (address form)	*tia
58	early	*tia
59	dip tortilla in food	*tia
60	white	*tiaˑᴸ	inan.
61	endure	*tiaˑ ~ *tiaˑŋ ~ *tiaˑʔŋ
62	clay griddle	*tiaˑ
63	tender banana leaf used for patting out tortillas	*tiaˑ
64	sticky	*tiáˑᴴᴸ
65	watch, spy [1]	*tiáˑᴸᴴ	intr.
65	watch, spy [2]	*tiáˑŋᴸᴴ	tr. an. obj.
66	poor, pitiable	*tiaˑŋᴸ
67	sharp (used of the taste of unripe bananas)	*tᶖʔ
68	drum, guitar	*tᶙᴸᴴ
69	deaf	*tᶙᴸᴴ
70	two [1]	*tᶙ́ᴴᴸ	inan.
70	twelve [2]	*gia tᶙ́ᴸ	inan.
71	spill [1]	*tᶙˑᴸ	past
71	spill [2]	*tiᶙˑ	nonpast
72	bird	*tᶏᴸᴴ
73	put in	*tᶏʔ
74	become accustomed [1], [2]	*tᶏˑᴴᴸ, *tᶏ́ˑʔᴴᴸ
75	throw away [1], [2]	*tᶏˑ ~ *tiᶏˑ	inan. obj.
75	throw away [3], [4]	*tᶏˑŋ ~ *tiᶏˑŋ	an. obj.
76	thorn	*tᶏ́ˑᴸᴴ
77	avocado	*tᶏ́ˑᴴᴸᴴ
78	be standing [1]	*tiᶏ́ˑᴸ	pl. inan. subj.
78	be standing [2]	*tiᶏ́ˑŋᴸ	pl. an. subj.
79	stick on, write down [1]	*tiᶏˑ	inan. obj.
79	stick on, write down [2]	*tiᶏˑŋᴸᴴ	an. obj.
79	stuck on, written down [3]	*tᶏˑ	stative inan.
80	dream	*kɨ
81	stop (past) [1]	*kɨ
81	stop (nonpast) [2]	~ *ki
82	fall over [1]	*kɨʔᴸᴴ	inan. subj.
82	fall over [2]	*kɨʔŋᴴᴸ	an. subj.
83	cry	*kɨʔ
84	rosary	*kɨʔ
85	lizard	*kɨ́ʔᴸᴴ
86	pine	*kɨˑᴴᴸ
87	left (hand)	*kɨˑʔᴴᴸ
88	dress oneself [1], [2]	*kɨˑʔ ~ *ki
89	eat [1]	*kəʔᴸ	second person present
89	eat [2]	~ *keʔᴸ	second person past
89	eat [3]	~ *keᴸᴴ	first person plural
90	dirty	*kəʔ
91	mixed	*kəˑʔŋ
92	trash	*kiᴸᴴ
93	forehead	*ki
94	pay [1], [2]	*kíᴸᴴ ~ *kɨᴸᴴ
95	locust	*kiˑᴴ
96	heel	*kuʔ
97	money	*kuˑᴴ
98	eat [1]	*kuˑʔᴸ	third person persent inan. obj.
98	eat [2]	~ *kúˑʔ	imperative;third person nonpresent inan. obj.
98	eat [3]	~ *kiuˑʔ	first person plural inan. obj.
98	eat [4]	*kuˑʔŋᴸᴴ	third person present an. obj.
98	eat [5]	~ *kluˑʔŋᴸᴴ	first person plural an. obj.
99	it hurts	*kuˑʔᴴᴸ
100	(to) fence	*kuˑʔ
101	get stuck in a tight place [1]	*kuˑʔŋᴴᴸ	intr.
101	get stuck in a tight place [2]	*kúˑʔŋᴸᴴ	stative
102	be joined	*kúˑʔŋ
103	corn borer	*káᴴ
104	touch, play with	*kaʔ
105	outside	*káʔᴴᴸ
106	play	*kaˑᴸᴴ
107	dumb [1]	*kaˑᴴᴸᴴ	inan. and an. in special syntatic positions
107	dumb [2]	~ *kaˑŋᴴᴸᴴ	an.
108	burn [1]	*kaˑ	nonfuture inan. subj.
108	burn [2]	~ *kiaˑ	future inan. subj.
108	burn [3]	*kaˑŋ	nonfuture an. subj.
108	burn [4]	~ *kiaˑŋ	future an. subj.
109	iguana	*kaˑ
110	angry	*kaˑŋᴸ
111	back	*kaˑʔᴴ
112	big [1]	*kaˑʔᴴ	inan.
113	big [2]	*káˑʔŋᴴ	an.
114	leg	*kiuᴴ
115	coati	*kiúᴸᴴ
116	corner of the house	*kiuˑʔᴴ
117	chop, cut	*kiuˑʔ
118	dirty	*kia
119	of him, her, them [1]	*kiaʔ	inan.
119	of him, her, them [2]	*kiaŋ	an.
120	palm	*kiaˑᴴ
121	firefly	*kiaˑᴴ
122	lie down [1]	*kiaˑᴸ	intr.
122	lie down [2]	*kiaˑŋᴸᴴ	stative
123	chile ancho	*kiáˑ
124	parrot	*kiaˑʔᴸ
125	dig [1], [2]	*kiaˑʔᴸ, *kiaˑʔᴴᴸ
126	tie, knot [1], [2]	*kɨ̩ˑᴸᴴ ~ *kᶖˑ
127	afterward	*kɨ̩ˑŋᴸ
128	be covered	*kɨ̩ˑʔŋ
129	cost, be spent [1]	*kɨ̩́ˑŋᴸᴴ	present
129	cost, be spent [2]	*kɨ̩́ˑŋᴸ	nonpresent
130	pick (fruit)	*kᶙ
131	close (book)	*kᶙŋ
132	stone	*kᶙ́ˑᴴᴸᴴ
133	rainbow	*kᶙ́ˑᴴᴸᴴ
134	tail	*kᶙ́ˑᴸᴴ
135	cornmeal	*kᶏᴴ
136	bring, take, carry [1], [2], [3], [4]	*kᶏ ~ *kiᶏ, *kᶏˑ ~ *kiᶏˑ	these stems are used in several ways to mark motion toward or away from speaker and toward away from home base
137	full, fill	*kᶏʔŋᴴᴸ ~ *kiᶏˑʔŋᴴᴸ
138	one [1]	*kᶏˑᴸ	inan.
138	eleven [1], [2], [3]	*gia kᶏˑᴸ, *gla kᶏ́ˑᴴᴸ, *gia kᶏ́ˑᴸ,
139	four [1]	*kiᶙ́ᴸ	inan.
139	four [2]	*kiᶙ́ŋ	an.
140	dry [1]	*kiᶙˑᴸ	inan.
140	dry [2]	*kiᶙˑŋᴸ	an.
141	beat, pound	*kiᶙ̩ˑᴸᴴ
142	tasty	*kiᶙ́ˑᴸ
143	touch	*kiᶙˑʔ
144	below	*kiᶏ́ᴴᴸ
145	trip, stumble	*kiᶏŋ
146	with	*kiᶏʔᴴᴸ
147	corn	*kʷɨˑᴸ
148	cooked	*kʷɨˑᴴᴸ
149	firewood	*kʷɨˑᴴᴸᴴ
150	sugar, cane	*kʷɨˑ	perhaps derived from *kʷɨˑʟ
151	give [1], [2]	*kʷə, *kʷəˑ	inan. obj
151	give [3]	*kʷəŋ	an. obj.
152	sneeze [1], [2]	*kʷə, *kʷe
153	know [1]	*kʷiˑᴸᴴ	inan. obj.
153	know [2]	*kʷiˑŋᴸᴴ	an. obj
154	large quadruped	*kʷeᴴ
155	monkey	*kʷe
156	rabit	*kʷe
157	long [1]	*kʷeˑᴸ	inan.
157	long [2]	*kʷeˑŋᴸ	an.
158	arm	*kʷéˑᴸᴴ
159	gourd dipper	*kʷeˑʔᴴ
160	bark, peeling	*kʷéˑʔᴴ
161	bald	*kʷaˑʔᴸ
162	gourd for carring water	*kʷaˑʔᴸ
163	case	*kʷáˑʔᴴ
164	button [1], [2]	*kʷɨ̩ˑ, *kʷᶖˑʔ
165	pull [1], [2]	*kʷɨ̩ˑʔ, *kʷᶖˑʔ
166	Oaxaca [1], [2]	*kʷᶖʔ, *kʷᶏˑʔ
167	wrinkles	*kʷᶖˑᴸᴴ
168	flee, run	*kʷᶖˑᴸᴴ
169	wax, resin	*kʷí̩ˑᴸᴴ
170	be hungry [1], [2]	*kʷᶒʔ, *kʷᶒ́ˑŋ
171	shirt, clothing	*kʷᶏˑᴸ
172	Petlapa, a Chinantec vilage	*kʷᶏˑ
173	grow	*kʷᶏˑŋ
174	hill	*kʷᶏˑʔᴸᴴ
175	count [1]	*ʔɨᴸᴴ	inan. obj.
175	count [2]	~ *ʔl	inan. obj. frequently imper.
175	count [3], [4]	*ʔɨŋ ~ *ʔiŋ	an. obj.
176	diaper	*ʔɨˑᴴᴸᴴ
177	late, delayed [1]	*ʔɨˑᴴᴸᴴ	inan.
177	late, delayed [2]	*ʔɨˑŋᴴᴸᴴ	an.
178	bear fruit	*ʔɨˑ
179	think [1], [2]	*ʔɨˑ, *ʔiˑ
180	hang [1], [2]	*ʔɨ́ˑᴸᴴ ~ *ʔíˑᴸᴴ	intr. inan.
180	hang [3]	*ʔɨˑᴸᴴ	tr. inan.
180	hang [4]	*ʔíˑᴸ	tr. inan. imper.
181	pull [1], [2]	*ʔɨ́ˑŋᴸᴴ ~ *ʔíˑŋᴸᴴ
182	jump up	*ʔɨ́ˑŋᴸᴴ
183	topil, a municipal mesanger	*ʔɨˑʔᴴ
184	pierce, stick [1]	*ʔɨˑʔ	inan. obj.
184	pierce, stick [2]	~ *ʔiˑʔ	inan. obj. imper.
184	pierce, stick [3]	*ʔɨˑʔŋ	an. obj.
185	body	*ʔəᴴ
186	sing	*ʔə
187	chicken	*ʔə	possessed form
188	frighten, scare off	*ʔəŋᴴᴸ
189	kick	*ʔə́ˑᴸᴴ
190	scarce	*ʔəˑŋᴴᴸ
191	split	*ʔəˑʔ
192	tortilla	*ʔíᴸᴴ
193	take care	*ʔíᴴ
194	enter [1], [2]	*ʔíᴴ ~ *ʔíᴸ
195	where orginal timber has cut	*ʔiˑᴴᴸᴴ
196	accede	*ʔíˑᴸ
197	that, those	*ʔíˑᴸ	an.
198	missing, lacking	*ʔíˑᴸᴴ
199	weight, meansure, peso [1], [2]	*ʔiˑʔᴸᴴ, *ʔíˑʔᴴᴸ
200	command [1], [2]	*ʔiˑʔᴸᴴ, *ʔíˑʔᴴᴸ
201	accept	*ʔíˑʔŋᴸᴴ
202	teach [1]	*ʔe	intr.
202	teach [2]	*ʔeŋ	tr. an.
202	teach [3]	*ʔeʔ	ditr. inan.
203	shell corn [1], [2]	*ʔéᴸ, *ʔéŋᴸ
204	saliva	*ʔeʔ
205	what?, which? (inan.)	*ʔeˑ, *ʔeˑʔ	inan.
206	tumpline	*ʔeˑ
207	belch	*ʔeˑʔ
208	chisel	*ʔuᴸ
209	glass, mirror	*ʔuᴸᴴ
210	staff	*ʔuᴴᴸᴴ
211	wide	*ʔúᴸ
212	casserole	*ʔúᴸᴴ
213	fingernail	*ʔúʔᴸᴴ
214	monkey	*ʔuˑʔᴸ
215	peach	*ʔúˑʔᴴ
216	be in(of liquids)	*ʔaᴴ
217	question marker [1], [2]	*ʔaᴴ, *ʔlᴴ
218	cross, traverse	*ʔaŋᴸᴴ
219	mouth	*ʔaˑᴴ
220	holiow, make a hole [1], [2]	*ʔaˑᴸ, *ʔaˑʔᴸ
221	cry	*ʔaˑ(ʔ)ᴸᴴ
222	herb	*ʔaˑᴸ
223	bury [1]	*ʔaˑ	inan. obj.
223	bury [2]	*ʔaˑŋ	an. obj.
224	pardon, help [1], [2], [3]	*ʔaˑ, *ʔaˑŋ, *ʔiaˑ
225	your heart	*ʔaˑ
226	Lalana, a Chinantec village	*ʔaˑ
227	hen	*ʔaˑ
228	rotten, dried out	*ʔáˑᴴ
229	be in [1]	*ʔiu	singular inan. subj.
229	be in [2]	*ʔiuŋ	singular an. subj.
230	be afraid	*ʔiuˑʔ
231	early in the morning	*ʔiaˑᴸ
232	have, take care of [1]	*ʔiaˑᴸᴴ	inan. obj.
232	have, take care of [2]	*ʔiáˑŋᴸᴴ	an. obj.
233	star	*ʔiaˑ
234	tomorrow [1], [2]	*ʔiáˑᴴᴸ, *ʔaˑᴸ
235	no [1], [2], [3]	*ʔɨ̩, *ʔᶙ, *ʔᶏ
236	thief	*ʔɨ̩ˑᴸ
237	shoot [1], [2]	*ʔɨ̩ˑŋ, *ʔɨ̩ˑʔŋ
238	drink [1]	*ʔɨ̩ˑʔ
238	drink [2]	*ʔí̩ˑʔᴸ	imper.
238	drink [3]	*guˑʔ	first sg.
238	drink [4]	*ʔúˑʔᴸ	second
238	drink [5]	*ʔniˑʔ	first pl.
239	paint, color	*ʔᶖᴸᴴ
240	sound, make noise	*ʔᶖˑᴴ
241	who? [1], [2]	*ʔᶖˑᴸ, *ʔᶖˑᴴ
242	stomach	*ʔᶖˑ
243	dig	*ʔᶖˑ
244	lose, destroy	*ʔᶖˑ
245	a drunk	*ʔí̩ˑᴸᴴ
246	shadow, shade [1], [2]	*ʔí̩ˑʔᴴ, *ʔí̩ˑʔᴴᴸ
247	chile	*ʔᶙˑᴴᴸ
248	fat	*ʔᶙˑʔᴴ
249	bridge [1], [2]	*ʔᶏ́ᴸᴴ, *ʔᶏ́ˑᴸᴴ
250	dark [1], [2]	*ʔᶏˑᴴ, *ᶏˑʔᴴ
251	(to) harvest	*ʔᶏˑ
252	papaya	*ʔᶏˑʔᴴ
253	inside	*ʔlᶏ́ʔᴸ
254	sigh, moan	*ʔlᶏˑᴴᴸ
255	uncle	*ʔiᶏˑᴴᴸᴴ
256	dove	*bəᴸᴴ
257	a kind of tuber	*bə
258	ball, short	*bəˑʔᴴ
259	strength [1]	*bíᴸ	an.
259	strong [2]	*bíŋᴸ	an.
260	move [1]	*bíᴸ	inan. obj.
260	move [2]	*bíŋᴸ	an. obj.
261	handful	*beᴸᴴ
262	shave	*be
263	roll up [1], [2]	*beŋ, *beʔ
264	big, fat	*beʔŋᴴ
265	beat, pound	*ba
266	clumsy	*béŋᴴᴸ
267	post	*zɨᴸᴴ
268	grind [1], [2]	*zɨᴸᴴ ~ *zíᴸ
269	be on top of	*zɨ, *zɨŋ
270	set (sun)	*zɨŋ
271	heart	*zɨ́ᴸᴴ
272	ice, hail	*zɨ́ᴸᴴ
273	dog	*zɨˑᴸ
274	gall	*zɨˑʔ
275	wild herb	*zɨˑʔ
276	bitter [1], [2]	*zɨ́ˑʔᴸᴴ, *zɨ́ˑʔᴴᴸ
277	burn up, singe [1], [2]	*zɨ́ˑʔ, *zɨ́ˑʔŋ
278	head	*ziᴴ
279	cooked corn drink [1], [2]	*ziᴸ, *zɨˑ
280	take out	*ziᴸᴴ
281	outside [1], [2]	*ziᴸᴴ, *ziˑᴸᴴ
282	wind	*zíᴸ
283	roundworms	*ziˑŋᴴᴸ
284	hot [1]	*zíˑŋ	inan.
284	hot [2]	*zíˑŋᴸ	an.
285	break in two	*zuʔŋ
286	water	*zuˑᴴ
287	narrow	*zuˑᴸ
288	parakeet	*zuˑʔᴴ
289	person [1], [2]	*zaᴸ, *zaˑᴸ
290	drip	*za
291	dance [1], [2], [3]	*zaŋ, *zaˑ, *zaˑŋ
292	be used up [1], [2]	*záᴴᴸ ~ *zia
293	half	*zaʔ
294	find (past) [1]	*zaʔ	inan.
294	find (future) [2]	~ *ziaʔ	inan.
294	find (past) [3]	~ *zaʔŋ	an.
294	find (future) [4]	~ *ziaʔŋ	an.
295	guilt, sin	*zaˑᴴ
296	corncrib, loft	*zaˑᴴᴸᴴ
297	male	*zaˑ
298	beach	*zaˑ
299	goes	*zaˑ
300	straight	*záˑᴸᴴ
301	sickness	*záˑᴴᴸᴴ
302	go home	*zaˑʔŋ
303	good [1]	*zlúᴴᴸ	inan.
303	good [2]	*zlúŋᴴᴸ	an.
304	put [1]	*zla	inan.
304	put [2]	*zlaŋ	an.
305	rafter	*ziaʔ
306	warm oneself, heat [1], [2]	*ziaʔ, *ziaˑʔŋ
307	distribute	*ziaʔ
308	arrive at home	*zlaʔŋ
309	tapir	*ziáʔᴸᴴ
310	some [1]	*ziaˑᴴ	inan.
310	some [2]	*ziaˑŋᴴ	an.
311	cockroach [1], [2]	*ziaˑᴴ, *ziaˑᴴᴸ
312	cleared brush	*ziaˑᴸ
313	agave	*zlaˑᴴᴸᴴ	maguey
314	grandchild	*ziaˑᴴᴸᴴ
315	sweat [1], [2]	*ziaˑᴴᴸᴴ, *ziaˑᴸ
316	arrive	*ziaˑ
317	untie	*ziaˑŋ
318	distribution	*ziáˑᴴ
319	warm	*ziáˑᴸ
320	yesterday	*ziáˑᴸ
321	pool	*ziáˑᴸᴴ
322	chical, jinicuil	*ziaˑʔᴴ
323	cacao, chocolate	*ziáˑʔᴸᴴ
324	municipal	*ziaˑʔ	building
325	lover	*gɨᴴ
326	candle	*gɨʔ
327	eat [1], [2]	*gəʔ ~ *kəʔ
328	swing	*giʔŋ	(a) swing
329	light	*giˑʔ	lamp
330	owl	*guˑᴴᴸᴴ
331	I drink	*guˑʔ
332	dumb	*gaŋ
333	homeland, base of name for Ojitlán, a large Chinantec town [1], [2]	*gaˑᴴᴸ, *gaˑᴴᴸᴴ
334	play	*gaˑ
335	big	*gaˑŋ
336	I came home	*gaˑʔŋ
337	hummingbird	*giuˑʔᴴ
338	ten [1]	*giáᴴᴸ	inan.
338	ten [2]	*giáŋᴴᴸ	an.
339	mix by shaking	*giaʔ
340	hell	*giaˑ(hwɨˑ)	(hwɨˑ)
341	twenty [1]	*giáˑᴸ	inan.
341	twenty [2]	*giáˑŋᴸ	an.
342	seven [1]	*giáˑᴴᴸ	inan.
342	seven [2]	*giáˑŋᴴᴸ	an.
343	haya tree	*gʷɨˑᴸ
344	deaf [1]	*gʷɨˑᴴᴸᴴ	inan.
344	deaf [2]	*gʷɨˑŋᴴᴸᴴ	an.
345	sleep [1], [2]	*gʷɨˑŋ, *gʷɨˑ
346	squeeze	*gʷɨˑʔ
347	sky	*gʷiˑᴸ
348	squirrel	*gʷiˑᴴᴸᴴ
349	cold [1], [2]	*gʷiˑʔ ~ *gʷiˑ
350	sit, live	*gʷe
351	arrive [1]	*gʷeˑ	at nonbase, inan.
351	arrive [2]	*gʷeŋ	at nonbase, an.
351	arrive [3]	*gʷeʔŋ	at base
352	selection	*gʷeˑʔŋ
353	ear	*gʷaᴴ
354	stream	*gʷaᴸ
355	you go	*gʷaʔŋ	to base
356	hand	*gʷaˑᴸ
357	you go	*gʷaˑ	to nonbase
358	box	*gʷáˑᴸᴴ
359	earth, dirt	*gʷaˑʔᴴ
360	alligator	*gʷaˑʔᴴ
361	church	*gʷaˑʔ
362	changed, other [1]	*sɨ	inan.
362	changed, other [2]	*sɨŋ	an.
363	skirt	*sɨ́ᴴ	chapaneco
364	butterfly	*sɨᴸ
365	glass, bottle	*sɨ́ᴸᴴ
366	tell	*sɨʔ ~ *siˑʔ
367	nest, sticks [1], [2]	*sɨˑᴴ, *sɨˑᴸ
368	valley	*sɨˑᴸ
369	write	*sɨˑᴸᴴ
370	blanket	*sɨˑ
371	timid	*sɨˑŋᴸ
372	sand	*síˑᴴᴸᴴ
373	tongue	*sɨˑʔᴴ
374	moon, month	*sɨˑʔᴸ
375	pull out, remove from holder	*səʔŋ ~ *seʔŋ
376	drag [1], [2]	*səˑʔ ~ *
377	fish	*səˑʔŋ	(to) fish
378	ridge, crest of a bird or lizard	*siᴴ
379	whether	*siᴴ
380	wipe	*si
381	snare, trap	*síᴸ
382	shave, cut	*siˑ
383	saw	*siˑŋ
384	send	*siˑŋ
385	youth	*siˑʔᴸ
386	be standing [1]	*siˑʔ	inan.
386	be standing [2]	*síʔŋᴸᴴ	an.
387	finger [1], [2]	*siˑʔ, *siˑ
388	negative [1]	*sa
388	negative interrogative [2]	*saᴴ
389	ascent	*saˑᴴ
390	cook	*saˑ ~ *síaˑ
391	choke	*saˑ(ʔ)(ŋ)
392	be splashed, baptized [1]	*saˑŋᴴᴸ	intr.
392	be splashed, baptized [2]	*siaˑŋ	tr.
393	liver	*sáˑᴴ
394	dirt	*sáˑʔᴸ
395	tamale	*siu
396	lips	*siuˑᴴᴸᴴ
397	itch	*siuˑʔᴸ
398	rim	*siuˑʔᴴᴸᴴ
399	there is / are [1]	*siaᴸ	inan.
399	there is / are [2]	*siaŋᴸᴴ	an.
400	beam	*siáᴸᴴ	wood
401	plant, source	*siaʔ
402	raise [1], [2]	*siaˑᴸᴴ	inan.
402	raise [3], [4]	*siáˑŋᴸᴴ	an.
403	mother [1]	*siaˑ	third person
403	mother [2]	~ *sia	first person singular
404	breathe	*siaˑŋ
405	leap	*siaˑŋ
406	comb	*siaˑʔᴴ	clock's
407	forked stick	*siaˑʔᴴ
408	rubber, chewing gum	*siaˑʔᴸ
409	sheep	*slaˑʔᴸ
410	crab	*sláˑʔᴴ
411	clothing	*sɨ̩ˑʔᴴ
412	bat, buzzard	*sɨ̩ˑʔᴸ, *sɨ̩ˑʔᴴ	When distinguished, [1] is associated with the meaning bat and [2] with buzzard.
413	wrinkled	*sɨ̩ˑʔŋ
414	be called	*sᶖˑŋᴸ
415	straight, smooth	*sᶙ
416	palm tree, coconut	*sᶙ́ᴸᴴ
417	twin	*sᶙˑŋᴴᴸᴴ
418	lie downǃ	*sᶏ́ᴸ
419	stick together	*sᶏˑᴴ
420	grass	*sᶏˑᴴ
421	be pleasing	*sᶏˑ
422	terminate	*sᶏˑʔ
423	incense	*siᶙᴸ
424	rub	*siᶙ
425	fry	*siᶙˑ
426	deer	*siú̩ˑᴴᴸᴴ	temazate
427	sharp	*
428	seize, grasp [1], [2]	*siᶏˑʔᴸᴴ, *sᶏˑʔ
429	skirt [1], [2]	*hɨᴸᴴ, *hɨᴸᴴ	chapaneco
430	all [1]	*hɨ	inan.
430	all [2]	*hɨŋ	an.
431	clean	*hɨ	state
432	sloping	*hɨ(ŋ)
433	clear land [1], [2]	*hɨˑᴸᴴ ~ *híˑᴸ
434	Ozumacín, a Chinantec village	*hɨˑ
435	horsefly	*hɨˑʔᴸ
436	soap vine	*hɨˑʔᴸ
437	weed, cultivate [1], [2]	*hɨˑʔ, *hiˑʔ
438	thin	*hɨˑʔŋᴴ
439	empty	*həᴴ
440	look at [1]	*həˑ	inan.
440	look at [2]	*həˑŋ	an.
441	open up, unite	*həˑʔ
442	grape	*hə́ˑʔᴴ
443	bark	*hi	to
444	rinse	*hiʔŋ
445	bumblebee	*hiˑᴴ
446	scold [1]	*hiˑ	inan.
446	scold [2]	*hiˑŋ	an.
447	left	*hiˑŋ	side
448	balsa	*heᴴ
449	where [1], [2]	*heᴴ, *haᴴ	rel. pro.
450	toad	*héʔᴸᴴ
451	between, among	*heˑᴴᴸᴴ
452	pant	*heˑ
453	a kind of fish	*heˑʔ
454	mosquito	*húᴴ
455	Mayultianguis, a Chinantec village	*húᴴ
456	room	*huʔᴴ
457	folded over	*huʔŋ
458	cheek	*húʔᴸᴴ
459	dove	*huˑᴸ
460	putrid	*huˑᴸᴴ
461	lie, prevaricate	*huˑ	to
462	word	*húˑᴴ
463	possum	*húˑᴴ
464	smock	*húˑᴸ	huipil
465	pineapple	*huˑʔᴴ
466	deep	*huˑʔᴸ
467	a type of rodent	*huˑʔᴸᴴ
468	cough, cold	*huˑʔ
469	mamey, a fruit of the zapote family	*haʔ
470	cotton	*haˑᴸ
471	side	*haˑ
472	I cook	*haˑ
473	spread out	*haˑ
474	break	*haˑ ~ *hiaˑ
475	take [1], [2]	*haˑŋ, *hiaˑŋ	an. obj
476	coconut	*háˑᴴ
477	day before yesterday [1], [2]	*háˑᴴᴸ, *háˑᴴ
478	worm	*haˑʔᴴ
479	fist [1], [2]	*haˑʔᴴ, *haˑʔᴸ
480	how many? [1]	*haˑʔ	inan.
480	how many? [2]	*haˑʔŋ	an.
481	animal	*háˑʔᴸ
482	blow [1]	*hiuˑ	inan.
482	blow [2]	*hiuˑŋ	an.
483	delicate, fragile	*hiuˑŋ
484	armadillo	*hiuˑʔᴴ
485	snail	*hiuˑʔᴸ
486	spider	*hiaᴸᴴ
487	came	*hia ~ *ha	other than to base
488	set fire to [1], [2], [3]	*hɨ̩ᴸᴴ ~ *hᶖ ~ *hu
489	deep, high	*hɨ̩ˑᴴᴸᴴ
490	smell [1], [2], [3]	*hᶖˑʔᴸᴴ ~ *hᶖˑʔ ~ *huˑʔ	tr.
491	deliver	*hᶖˑʔ
492	where?	*hᶖʔ
493	feel, think	*hᶖʔ
494	be alive	*hᶖʔ
495	sprout	*hᶖʔ	noun
496	hiccough	*hᶖʔŋ
497	raft, bed	*hᶖˑᴴ
498	season	*hᶖˑᴸ
499	dry season corn	*hᶖˑᴸ	tonamil
500	mud, dirty	*hᶖˑᴴᴸ
501	turn, rotate [1]	*hɨ̩ˑ	inan.
501	turn, rotate [2]	*hᶖˑŋᴴᴸ	an.
502	meet [1], [2]	*hᶖˑ ~ *hᶖˑŋ	intr.?
502	meet, unite [3], [4]	*hᶖʔ	tr.?
503	spill	*hᶖˑŋ
504	sour	*hᶖˑʔᴸ
505	orange	*hᶖˑʔᴸ
506	guava	*hᶖˑʔᴸ	*hᶖˑʔʟ or ʜʟ
507	avocado	*hᶖˑʔ
508	Usila, a Chinantec village	*hᶖˑʔ
509	light a light	*hᶖˑʔ	to
510	offer	*hᶖˑʔ	in.
511	dance	*he̩ᴴ	noun
512	seed	*hᶙᴸ
513	die	*hᶙŋ
514	tooth	*hᶏᴴ
515	feather	*hᶏᴴ
516	foam	*hᶏᴸᴴ
517	boil	*hᶏ	to
518	one	*hᶏŋᴸ	an.
519	guava	*hᶏʔ
520	onion	*há̩ʔᴸᴴ
521	so,then	*hᶏˑᴴᴸ
522	word	*hᶏˑᴴᴸᴴ	noninal classifier
523	sibling	*hᶏˑ
524	inanimate referent	*hᶏˑᴸᴴ
525	son, daughter	*há̩ˑᴸᴴ
526	near	*hᶏŋᴸ
527	thick	*mɨᴴ
528	ask for [1], [2]	*mɨᴸᴴ, *mɨˑᴸᴴ
529	woman	*mɨ́ᴸ
530	medicine	*mɨ́ᴸᴴ
531	liver	*mɨʔ
532	pill	*mɨ́ʔᴴ
533	ant	*mɨ́ʔᴸᴴ
534	hawk	*mɨ́ˑᴸ
535	ball, round object	*mɨ́ˑᴸ
536	tick	*mɨ́ˑᴴᴸᴴ
537	basket	*mɨˑʔᴸ
538	snake	*mɨˑʔᴸ
539	leaf [1], [2]	*ʔíˑʔŋᴸᴴ
540	bone [1], [2]	*məˑᴴᴸ, *məˑᴸᴴ
541	flea, nigua	*mə́ˑᴴᴸᴴ
542	elbow [1], [2], [3]	*miˑᴴ, *mɨˑ, *mɨˑʔᴴ
543	plain [1], [2]	*míˑᴴ, *mɨˑᴸ
544	small [1]	*miˑʔᴴᴸ	inan.
544	small [2]	*miˑʔŋᴴ	an.
545	be ticklish [1], [2]	*miˑʔŋ, *mɨˑʔŋ
546	irritating, containing minerals [1], [2]	*míˑʔᴸ, *mɨ́ˑʔᴸ
547	wasp, hornet	*míˑʔᴸᴴ, *mɨ́ˑʔᴸᴴ
548	cane liquor	*méˑᴸᴴ
549	mother	*ma
550	food [1], [2]	*máᴴᴸ, *máᴸᴴ
551	Tepinapa, a Chinantec village	*maˑᴸᴴ
552	turtle	*maˑᴴᴸᴴ
553	maguey	*máˑᴸᴴ
554	boat	*máˑᴸᴴ
555	stalk [1], [2]	*msˑʔŋᴸᴴ, *maˑʔŋᴴ
556	squash	*máˑʔᴸ
557	mountain	*máˑʔᴸ
558	grasshopper	*nɨʔᴴᴸ
559	mushroom	*nɨ́ˑᴸᴴ
560	that	*nəᴸᴴ
561	now	*nə́ᴴᴸ
562	face	*niᴴ
563	sit	*níᴸ	imperative
564	I am going home	*niʔŋ
565	I go	*niˑ
566	flat	*niˑ
567	inside	*niˑ
568	stretch	*niˑʔ
569	we know	*ne
570	covering vegetation	*núʔᴴ
571	vegetation	*nuˑᴸ
572	peccary	*nuˑ
573	haer [1], [2]	*nuˑ ~ *niuˑᴸ
574	fern	*naˑᴴ
575	Zapotec	*naˑᴸ
576	lard, fat	*naˑᴴᴸᴴ
577	stand	*naˑ
578	rat	*náˑᴸᴴ
579	net	*naˑʔᴴ
580	soap	*niu
581	become [1], [2]	*niuˑᴸ, *niuˑʔ
582	star	*niúˑᴸᴴ
583	inside	*niúˑᴸᴴ
584	open [1], [2]	*nia ~ *na
585	image, copy	*niáʔᴴ
586	chico zapote, a type of fruit	*niaˑ
587	be snagged	*niaˑ
588	yellow [1]	*niáˑᴸ	inan.
588	yellow [2]	*niáˑŋᴸ	an.
589	be in, on	*niáˑᴸᴴ
590	walk	*ŋɨ
591	Choapan, a Zapotec town	*ŋɨ
592	pass	*ŋɨŋ
593	understand	*ŋɨŋ
594	illegitimate	*ŋɨ́ᴴ
595	chayote	*ŋɨ́ᴸ
596	laugh	*ŋɨˑ
597	ask	*ŋɨˑ
598	strain, sift	*ŋɨˑ
599	salt	*ŋiᴴ
600	smoke	*ŋiᴴ
601	bat [1], [2]	*ŋlᴴ, *ŋíᴴ
602	year	*ŋiᴸ
603	thread	*ŋiᴸᴴ
604	know	*ŋiᴸᴴ
605	poor	*ŋiŋ
606	awaken	*ŋiŋ
607	iron, metal	*ŋíᴴ
608	arm's length	*ŋíᴸ
609	pig	*ŋíᴸᴴ
610	sun, lightning	*ŋiʔ
611	on, above [1], [2]	*ŋiʔᴸᴴ, *ŋi
612	hay, grass	*ŋiˑᴸ
613	cedar	*ŋlˑʔᴴ
614	salty [1], [2]	*ŋlˑʔᴴᴸᴴ, *ŋlˑᴴᴸᴴ
615	inner tree wood	*ŋuᴴ
616	meat	*ŋúᴸᴴ
617	rabid, crazy, drunk	*ŋaŋ
618	saw	*ŋáᴴᴸ
619	went home	*ŋaʔŋ
620	went off	*ŋaˑ
621	vomit	*ŋiu
622	nine [1]	*ŋiúᴴᴸ	inan.
622	nine [2]	*ŋiúŋᴴᴸ	an.
623	father	*ŋiuʔ	nonthird person stem
624	duck	*ŋiuˑᴸ
625	man, male [1], [2]	*ŋiuˑʔᴸᴴ ~ *ŋiu
626	come hereǃ	*ŋiaˑʔŋ
627	spider	*wɨᴸᴴ
628	hurts, pain	*wɨˑ
629	climb, ascend	*wɨ́ˑᴸ
630	complicated	*wɨ́ˑᴸᴴ
631	smooth	*wɨˑʔᴸ
632	saliva, drool	*wɨˑʔᴸ
633	minnows	*wɨ́ˑʔᴴ
634	a long time	*wə́ˑᴸ
635	fish scales	*wíˑʔᴴ
636	vine, hammock bridge	*wɨ̩ˑᴸ
637	dish	*wɨ̩́ˑᴸᴴ
638	be wounded, hurt [1], [2]	*wɨ̩́ˑʔ ~ *wᶖˑʔ
639	far [1], [2], [3]	*wɨ̩́ˑʔᴸ ~ *wɨ̩́ˑᴸ ~ *wí̩ˑᴸ
640	cubit, span from elbow to finger tip	*lɨᴸ
641	happen [1], [2]	*lɨ ~ *li
642	end [1], [2]	*lɨ(ʔ), *li	to
643	be, become [1], [2]	*lɨ́ᴸᴴ ~ *li	inan.
644	why? [1], [2]	*lɨ́(ʔ)ᴴᴸ, *líᴴᴸ
645	think	*lɨ́ŋᴸ ~ *líˑŋᴸ
646	spindle	*lɨʔᴴ
647	adobe	*lɨˑᴴᴸᴴ
648	recover, become well [1], [2]	*lɨˑ ~ *liˑ
649	seem, appear [1], [2], [3]	*lɨˑ, *liˑ, *liˑŋ
650	imitate	*lɨˑŋ
651	round	*lɨˑʔ
652	when?	*lɨˑʔ
653	edible palmetto shoot	*liᴴ	tepejilote
654	flower	*líᴴ
655	pretty [1], [2]	*liˑʔᴴ ~ *liᴴ
656	gnat	*luᴸ
657	thin	*luˑ
658	clarinet	*lúˑᴸᴴ
659	neck	*lúˑᴴᴸᴴ
660	here, this	*laᴸ
661	buy [1], [2]	*la ~ *lia	inan.
661	buy [3], [4]	*laŋ ~ *liaŋ	an.
662	roasting ear	*láᴸᴴ
663	bathe [1], [2]	*laʔ ~ *liaʔ
664	skin, leather	*laˑᴸ
665	flat	*laˑᴸ
666	lime, cement	*laˑᴴᴸᴴ
667	donkey, mule	*laˑᴴᴸᴴ
668	rabbit	*laˑᴴᴸᴴ
669	Tuxtepec, a city near the Chinantla	*laˑᴴᴸᴴ
670	begin [1], [2]	*laˑ, *liaˑ
671	worm	*laˑ
672	whiskers	*láˑᴴ
673	pheasant [1], [2]	*láˑᴴ, *laˑᴸᴴ
674	score	*láˑᴸ
675	prickly pear cactus	*giáˑŋᴸ
676	waterfall	*laˑʔᴴ
677	cut	*laˑʔ	branches
678	speak	*liu
679	a kind of owl	*liaᴸ	lechuza
680	trap	*liáᴸ
681	load, cargo	*liaˑ
682	wrap [1], [2]	*liaˑ ~ *laˑ
683	escape	*liaˑŋ	intr.
684	black [1]	*liaˑʔᴸ	inan.
684	black [2]	*liaʔŋ	an.
685	pick	*liaˑʔ
686	thus	*liáˑʔᴸ
687	dig	*yuˑ
688	brown	*yuˑ
689	old person [1], [2], [3], [4]	*yuˑʔᴴ, *yuˑʔᴸᴴ, *yuʔ, *yuŋ
690	above	*yuˑʔ
691	avocado	*yaˑᴸ
692	a kind of bird	*yaˑᴸ
693	destroy	*yaˑŋ
694	shout	*yaˑʔ
695	child, baby	*yᶙˑŋᴸ
696	red [1]	*yᶙ́ˑᴸ	inan.
696	red [2]	*yᶙ́ˑŋᴸ	an.
697	suck	*yᶙˑʔ
698	cigar	*yᶙˑʔ
699	swell [1], [2]	*yᶏˑᴸ, *yᶙˑ	inan.
699	swell [3]	*yᶏˑŋᴸ	an.
700	squeeze, wring, grind	*yᶏ̩ˑ
701	I know	*yᶏˑŋ
702	drepe, catch	*yᶏˑʔ
703	equal, the same	*rəˑᴸ
704	green [1]	*rəˑʔᴸ	inan.
704	green [2]	*rə́ˑʔŋ	an.
705	sibling	*ruˑʔŋ
706	tobacco	*raˑᴸ
707	sweet	*ráˑᴸ
708	set [1], [2], [3]	*rɨ̩ˑ, rᶖˑ, rᶖˑŋ	hen, on eggs
709	wash [1], [2], [3]	*rᶙ, *rᶙˑʔ, *ruʔ
710	bear	*rᶏ	weight
711	lie, streched out [1]	*rᶏˑ	inan. when distinguished
711	lie, streched out [2]	*rᶏŋ	an.
712	fly, rise [1]	*rᶏˑ	intr.
712	rise [2]	*rᶏˑŋ	tr.
713	get wet	*rᶏˑ
714	tear, burst [1], [2]	*ʔgɨˑᴸ ~ *ʔgiˑᴸ
715	be afraid [1], [2]	*ʔgaʔ, *ʔgaˑ
716	hearth stones	*ʔmɨᴸᴴ
717	stalk, e.g., of corn	*ʔmɨʔŋ
718	excrement	*ʔmɨˑᴸ
719	new	*ʔmɨˑŋ
720	earlier	*ʔmɨ́ˑᴸ
721	thick	*ʔmɨˑʔᴴ
722	cloth	*ʔmɨˑʔᴸᴴ
723	sew	*ʔmi
724	sore	*ʔmíʔᴸᴴ
725	mend	*ʔmiˑᴸᴴ
726	blink	*ʔmiˑʔ
727	hide	*ʔme
728	press down [1], [2]	*ʔmeˑ, *ʔmeˑʔ
729	leaf-cutter ant	*ʔ méˑᴴ
730	sharp	*ʔmé
731	thank you [1], [2]	*ʔmeˑʔ, *ʔmaˑŋ
732	mole	*ʔméˑʔᴴ
733	tree	*ʔmaᴸ
734	manioc	*ʔmaᴸ
735	robalo, a kind of fish	*ʔma
736	net	*ʔmáᴸᴴ	fishing
737	expensive	*ʔmaʔ
738	mucous, a cold	*ʔmaˑᴴ
739	dew	*ʔmaˑᴴ
740	ice, hail	*ʔmaˑᴸ
741	drizzle	*ʔmaˑ
742	tepid	*ʔmáˑᴸ
743	death	*ʔmáˑᴴᴸ
744	market	*ʔmaˑʔᴴ
745	mojarra, a kind of fish	*ʔmaˑʔᴸᴴ
746	pay	*ʔmaˑʔᴴᴸᴴ
747	three	*ʔnɨᴸᴴ	inan.
748	corn cob	*ʔnɨ́ᴸᴴ
749	sell	*ʔnɨˑ	inan.
750	widow	*ʔnɨˑᴸ
751	chicken	*ʔnɨˑʔᴴ
752	you [1], [2], [3]	*ʔniᴸ
753	war	*ʔnlˑᴸ
754	rope	*ʔniˑᴴᴸᴴ
755	break	*ʔniˑ	intr.
756	avacado	*ʔniˑ
757	woodpecker [1], [2]	*ʔneʔ, *ʔniʔ
758	back	*ʔna
759	break	*ʔna	intr.
760	piece [1], [2], [3]	*ʔna, *ʔnaˑ, *ʔnaʔ
761	look for [1], [2]	*ʔnaʔ ~ *ʔniaʔ	inan.
761	look for [3], [4]	*ʔnaʔŋ ~ *ʔniaʔŋ	an.
762	house	*ʔniúᴸᴴ
763	scorpion	*ʔnlúᴸᴴ
764	hunter	*ʔniuˑᴴᴸᴴ
765	it is necessary	*ʔniaʔ
766	want [1], [2]	*ʔniaˑ ~ *ʔnaˑ
767	you	*ʔniaˑʔᴴᴸ	pl.
768	tepezcuintle,a wild rodent	*ʔŋaᴴ
769	forest	*ʔŋaᴴ
770	on the other side [1], [2], [3]	*ʔŋaʔ, *ʔŋaˑʔ, *ʔŋaˑ
771	bobo, a kind of fish	*ʔŋiuᴸ
772	waist	*ʔŋiuʔŋ
773	thick	*ʔŋiuˑᴸ
774	handfull	*ʔŋiuˑ
775	tie [1]	*ʔŋiuˑ	inan.
775	tie [2]	*ʔŋiuˑŋ	an.
775	tie up [3]	*ʔŋiuˑʔ
776	five [1]	*ʔŋláᴸ	inan.
776	five [2]	*ʔŋiáŋᴸ	an.
777	he himself, he alone [1], [2], [3]	*ʔŋiáˑᴸᴴ, *ʔŋáᴸᴴ, *ʔŋiaʔᴸᴴ
778	Ojitán, a large Chinantec village	*ʔwɨˑᴴ
779	peel [1], [2], [3]	*ʔwɨ́ˑᴸ, *ʔwɨŋ, *ʔwɨʔ
780	oven	*ʔwɨ́ˑᴴᴸᴴ
781	peach, orange	*ʔwɨˑʔᴸᴴ
782	kind	*̈ʔwəŋᴴ
783	ribs	*ʔwə́ᴴ
784	land	*ʔwə́ᴴᴸ
785	low	*ʔwə́ŋᴴᴸ
786	figure, letter	*ʔwəʔ
787	night	*ʔwəˑᴴᴸ
788	go out, take out [1], [2], [3]	*ʔwəˑ, *ʔwəˑŋ, *ʔwəˑʔ	pl. ref.
789	below	*ʔwə́ˑᴴᴸ
790	alone	*ʔwə́ˑŋᴸᴴ	first person singular
791	at the base of	*ʔwiˑ
792	close together	*ʔwiˑʔᴸ
793	hard	*ʔweˑʔ
794	strong	*ʔweˑʔŋᴸ
795	soft	*ʔwa
796	become tired	*ʔwaˑ, *ʔwaˑʔ, *ʔwaˑʔŋ
797	corpse, dead person	*ʔlɨ́ˑᴴᴸᴴ
798	ugly, evil [1]	*ʔlɨˑʔᴴ	inan.
798	ugly, evil [2]	*ʔlɨˑʔŋᴴ	an.
799	louse	*ʔləˑʔᴸᴴ
800	speak	*ʔləˑʔ
801	craves meat, good food	*ʔləˑʔŋ
802	leap [1], [2]	*ʔli, *ʔlinŋ
803	sprinkle, splash	*ʔli(ʔ)
804	make fall	*ʔla
805	bounce	*ʔlaŋ
806	rock, cliff	*ʔlaˑᴸ
807	bat	*ʔlaˑᴸ
808	afternoon [1], [2]	*ʔláˑᴸ ~ *ʔláˑᴸ
809	get well [1], [2]	*ʔláˑᴸ ~ *ʔliáˑᴸ	inan.
809	get well [3], [4]	*ʔláˑŋᴸ ~ *liaˑŋ	an.
810	much	*ʔláˑŋᴸ
811	cricket	*ʔlaˑʔᴴ
812	lick	*ʔliuʔ
813	push [1], [2]	*ʔlia, *ʔliaʔ	inan.
813	push [3], [4]	*ʔlian, *ʔliaɲŋ	an
814	spoil	*ʔliaʔ
815	dust	*ʔnlˑᴸ
816	add on, lengthen	*ʔliaˑŋ
817	soldier	*ʔliáˑᴸ
818	trim, dress	*ʔliaˑʔŋ
819	hammock [1], [2]	*ʔyɨˑᴴᴸᴴ, *ʔyíᴴ
820	shamed, shy [1], [2]	*ʔyɨ, *ʔyiˑʔ
821	nose	*ʔyíʔᴸᴴ
822	heavy	*ʔyiˑᴸ
823	pot	*ʔyaᴸᴴ
824	sprout	*ʔya
825	prick	*ʔya
826	produce, finish	*ʔyaŋ
827	adze	*ʔyáᴴ
828	fence	*ʔyáᴸ
829	broom	*ʔyaʔᴸᴴ
830	Mexico City	*ʔyaʔ
831	pretty [1]	*ʔyaʔ	inan.
831	pretty [2]	*ʔyaʔŋ	an.
832	hen, female	*ʔyaˑᴴ
833	grandmother	*ʔyaˑᴴ
834	oak	*ʔyaˑᴴ
835	sunshine	*ʔyaˑᴸ
836	Lacova, a Chinantec village	*ʔyaˑ
837	deep	*ʔyaˑ
838	custard apple [1]	*ʔyáˑᴴ
838	custard apple [2]	*ʔyaˑᴸ	anona
839	Chiltepec, a Chinantec village	*ʔyáˑᴴ
840	day after tomorrow	*ʔyáˑᴸᴴ, *yaˑ
841	jaguar	*ʔyaˑʔᴸᴴ
842	masonry	*ʔyaˑʔᴸᴴ
843	sweep	*ʔyaˑʔ
844	rot [1], [2], [3]	*hgaˑʔᴸ, *hŋaˑʔᴸ, *hwaˑʔᴸ
845	baptize[1]	*hgaˑʔŋ
845	baptize[2]	*hŋaˑŋ	alternant of *saˑN
846	blood	*hmɨᴸ
847	louse	*hmɨᴸᴴ
848	river area	*hmɨ́ᴴᴸ
849	rain	*hmɨ́ᴸᴴ
850	broth	*hmɨʔ
851	tomato	*hmɨʔᴸᴴ
852	water	*hmɨˑᴸ
853	day[1]	*hmɨˑᴴᴸᴴ
853	by day[2]	*hmɨˑᴴᴸ
854	melt,dissolve	*hmɨ́ˑŋᴸ
855	urine [1]	*hmɨ́ˑʔᴴ
855	urinate[2]	*hmɨˑʔᴴᴸ
856	skunk	*hmiᴴ
857	father	*hmiˑᴸ
858	braids	*hmí
859	Chinantec language	*hmíˑᴸᴴ
860	tasty[1]	*hméᴸ	inan.
860	tasty[2]	*hmeŋ	an.
861	make	*hmeˑᴸᴴ
862	mistreat, bother	*hmeˑʔ
863	repair	*hmeˑʔ
864	sowing	*hmaʔŋ
865	I hold	*hmaʔŋ	an. obj.
866	pure, nothing but	*hmáʔŋᴸᴴ
867	petate, woven mat	*hmaˑᴸ
868	king, royal [1], [2]	*hmáˑᴸ, *hmáˑᴴ
869	root	*hmá
870	balsa	*hmáˑʔᴴ	tree
871	carry load by load	*hnɨ
872	close [1], [2], [3], [4]	*hmɨˑᴸ
873	knee	*hniᴴ
874	sow	*hniᴸᴴ
875	hinder	*hni(ˑ)
876	cloud	*hníˑᴸᴴ
877	that	*hnaˑᴸ	over there
878	slap	*hnaˑ, *hnaˑʔ
879	beans	*hniuˑᴸ
880	heartwood	*hniuˑᴴᴸᴴ
881	we [1], [2], [3]	*hniaᴴ, *hniaˑᴴ, hniaˑʔᴴ
882	I [1], [2]	*hniáᴴ, *hniáᴸ
883	visible, clear [1]	*hniáᴸ	inan.
883	visible, clear [2], [3]	*hniaŋ, hniaˑŋ	an.
884	kill [1], [2]	*hŋɨʔŋ, *hŋaʔŋ	hN expected
885	become clean [1], [2]	*hŋɨ́ˑᴸ, *hŋɨ
885	become clean [3]	~ *hŋíˑᴸ	i expected
886	vein	*hŋiᴸ
887	sow [1]	*hŋi	nonfirst person
887	sow[2]	*hᶏ	first person singular
888	rubber	*hŋiʔ
889	rose, went up	*hŋaˑ	alternant of *sa(ʔ)
890	choked	*hŋaˑ(ʔ)
891	hair	*hŋiuᴸ
892	rub	*hŋiu
893	six [1]	*hŋiúˑᴸ	inan.
893	six [2]	*hŋiúˑŋᴸ	an.
894	wait [1]	*hŋia	intr.
894	wait [2]	*hŋiaŋ	tr. an. obj. nonfirst sing.
894	wait [3]	*hᶏŋ	tr. an. obj. first sing.
895	eigth [1]	*hŋiáᴴᴸ	inan.
895	eigth [2]	*hŋláᴴᴸ	an.
896	remove oneself [1]	*hŋiaʔŋ	intr.
896	remove [1]	*hŋiaʔŋ	tr.
897	bless [1]	*hŋiaˑ	inan.
897	bless [2]	*hŋiaˑŋ	an.
898	porcupine [1], [2]	*hŋiáˑᴴᴸᴴ
899	dust	*hwɨᴴ
900	row, layer [1], [2], [3]	*hwɨᴸᴴ, *hwɨˑᴸᴴ, *hwɨŋ
901	cow	*hwɨ
902	raw [1], [2]	*hwɨʔᴸ, *hwɨʔᴴᴸ
903	a litte [1], [2]	*hwɨˑᴴ, *hwɨˑʔᴴ
904	town	*hwɨˑᴸ
905	tell	*hwɨˑᴴᴸ	first person singular and second person forms
906	poor, wretched	*hwɨˑ
907	sky	*hwɨˑᴴᴸ
908	many	*hwɨˑŋᴸᴴ	an.
909	cockroach	*hwɨˑʔᴸ
910	lazy [1], [2]	*hwɨˑʔᴸᴴ, *hwɨʔŋ
911	buzard	*hwə	length uncertain
912	fear, frighten, holy [1], [2], [3]	*hmeˑʔ
913	path, way	*hwiᴸᴴ
914	split [1] [2]	*hwi, *hwiŋ
915	whistle [1]	*hwi
915	whistle [2]	*hwiˑ	neg. imper.
916	horn of an animal	*hwíᴴ
917	owner, lord, patron	*hwlˑᴴ
918	ripe [1], [2]	*hwlˑᴸ ~ *hwɨˑᴸ
919	break	*hwiˑŋᴸᴴ	imper.
920	tough	*hwiˑŋᴴᴸ
921	chew	*hwíˑᴸᴴ	4 expected
922	rust, sap, milk	*hwiˑʔᴴᴸ
923	throw	*hweᴸ
924	fan oneself	*hwéŋᴸ
925	big [1]	*hweˑʔᴸᴴ
925	big [2]	*hwəˑʔᴸᴴ	inan.
925	big [3]	*hwəˑʔŋᴸᴴ	an.
926	say [1]	*hwéˑʔᴸ
926	say [2]	*hwáʔ	first person singular
926	say [3]	*hwaˑʔᴸ	second person
927	ash	*hwaᴸ
928	fish [1]	*hwáʔᴸᴴ
928	fish [2]	*hwáʔŋᴸᴴ
928	fish [3]	*hmáʔᴸᴴ
928	fish [4]	*hmáʔŋᴸᴴ	first person singular
929	trout	*hwaˑᴴ
930	pus	*hwaˑʔᴸ
931	speech	*hwáˑʔᴸᴴ
932	hoe	*hlɨᴸ
933	bench	*hlɨ
934	cover [1]	*hlɨ	inan.
934	cover [2]	*hlɨŋ	an.
935	split	*hlɨ	intr.
936	comb	*hlɨᴸ
937	wet [1], [2], [3]	*hlɨʔ, *hliʔ, *hliʔŋ
938	egg	*hlɨˑᴸ
939	leamon	*hlɨˑᴸ
940	knife	*hlɨˑᴴᴸᴴ
941	measles	*hləˑʔᴴ
942	La Alicia, a Chinantec village	*hliˑ
943	tremble [1]	*heleˑ	inan.
943	tremble [2]	*hleˑŋ	an.
944	broad	*hlaᴴ
945	enlarge	*hlaŋ
946	timid, stupid	*hlaʔ
947	crooked [1]	*hlluᴸᴴ	inan.
947	crooked [2], [3]	*hliuŋ, *hluʔŋ	an.
948	loosen	*hliaʔŋ
949	fire, light	*hyɨᴸ
950	brilliant	*hyɨˑʔŋ
951	paper	*hyiᴸ
952	tuber	*hyiˑᴴᴸᴴ
953	bathe	*hyiˑŋᴸᴴ	another
954	squat on one's haunches	*hyuˑʔ
955	fall	*hyuˑʔ	plural subject
956	cliff	*hyáᴸᴴ
957	lower [1]	*hyaˑ	inan.
957	lower [2]	*hyaˑŋ	an.
958	comb	*hyaˑŋ	hair
959	cheap	*hyaˑŋ
960	rotten	*hyaˑʔᴸ
961	where?	*hyaˑʔ, *hyaˑ
962	other	*hyáˑʔᴸ
963	grind	*iˑʔ
964	float [1]	*éˑᴸ	intr. inan.
964	float [2]	*éˑŋᴸ	intr. an.
964	float [3]	*éˑᴸᴴ	tr.
965	be extinguished [1]	*uˑ	intr. compl.
965	be extinguished [2]	~ *iu	intr. incompl.
966	three [1], [2]	*aˑŋᴸ, *áˑŋᴸ	an.
967	two	*áˑŋᴴᴸ	an.
968	swallow	*ᶖˑʔᴴᴸ