cá
See also: Appendix:Variations of "ca"
Bassa edit
Pronunciation edit
Adverb edit
cá
Verb edit
cá
References edit
- Bassa-English Dictionary
- 2007. The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive. Los Angeles, CA: UCLA Department of Linguistics.
Irish edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
Adverb edit
cá
Usage notes edit
- Not used with the past tense, except for some irregular verbs. Triggers eclipsis of the following verb. Takes the dependent form of irregular verbs.
Related terms edit
- cár (used with the past tense and in copular constructions before a consonant)
- cárb, cárbh (used in copular constructions before a vowel)
Determiner edit
cá (triggers h-prothesis)
- what?
- Cá haois é? ― What age is he? How old is he?
- Cá tairbhe duit é? ― What profit is it to you?
Synonyms edit
Derived terms edit
Etymology 2 edit
Noun edit
cá
- The name of the Latin-script letter k.
Usage notes edit
Although the letter ⟨k⟩ is not used in Irish, it has a name so it can be referred to in mathematical or scientific usage or when spelling words in other languages.
See also edit
- (Latin-script letter names) litir; á, bé, cé, dé, é, eif, gé, héis, í, jé, cá, eil, eim, ein, ó, pé, cú, ear, eas, té, ú, vé, wae, ex, yé, zae
- Note: The English names are also widely used by Irish speakers.
Further reading edit
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “cá”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Entries containing “cá” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
- Entries containing “cá” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.
Leonese edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun edit
cá f
References edit
Portuguese edit
Pronunciation edit
- Rhymes: -a
- Hyphenation: cá
Etymology 1 edit
From Old Galician-Portuguese aca, from Vulgar Latin *eccum hāc. Compare archaic French çà, Spanish acá and Italian qua.
Alternative forms edit
Adverb edit
cá (not comparable)
- here (in this place)
- hither (to this place)
- Synonym: aqui
- Vem cá. ― Come here.
- here (at this time; at the present situation)
See also edit
Portuguese demonstratives (edit) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pronouns | Adverbs | ||||||
Singular | Plural | Neuter | |||||
Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
Proximal | X | este | esta | estes | estas | isto | aqui, cá |
de + X | deste | desta | destes | destas | disto | daqui | |
em + X | neste | nesta | nestes | nestas | nisto | — | |
Medial | X | esse | essa | esses | essas | isso | aí |
de + X | desse | dessa | desses | dessas | disso | daí | |
em + X | nesse | nessa | nesses | nessas | nisso | — | |
Distal | X | aquele | aquela | aqueles | aquelas | aquilo | ali, lá, acolá |
de + X | daquele | daquela | daqueles | daquelas | daquilo | dali | |
em + X | naquele | naquela | naqueles | naquelas | naquilo | — | |
a + X | àquele | àquela | àqueles | àquelas | àquilo | ||
Anaphoric | X | o | a | os | as | — | — |
de + X | do | da | dos | das | |||
em + X | no | na | nos | nas | |||
a + X | ao | à | aos | às |
Etymology 2 edit
Noun edit
cá m (plural cás)
- (Brazil) The name of the Latin-script letter K. (kay)
- Synonym: (Portugal) capa
Vietnamese edit
Pronunciation edit
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [kaː˧˦]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [kaː˨˩˦]
- (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [kaː˦˥]
- (Quảng Nam) IPA(key): [kɑː˦˥]
Audio (Ho Chi Minh City) (file)
Etymology 1 edit
From Proto-Vietic *ʔa-kaːʔ, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kaʔ. Cognate with Thavung ก้า, Khmer កា (kaa, “prefix for fish”), Pacoh aca, Bahnar ka, Mang ʔaː¹, Khasi 'kha/dohkha, Mon က (kaˀ), Car Nicobarese kāḵ.
Noun edit
(classifier con) cá • (亇, 个, 𩵜)
- a fish (vertebrate animal)
- Cá heo và cá voi không phải là cá.
- Dolphins and whales aren't fish.
Derived terms edit
Derived terms
- cá bảy màu
- cá bống
- cá bột
- cá chạch
- cá chẽm
- cá chép
- cá chình
- cá chuối
- cá cờ
- cá cơm
- cá đối
- cá giếc
- cá heo
- cá hô
- cá hồi
- cá hương
- cá kèo
- cá leo
- cá linh
- cá lóc
- cá mập
- cá mè
- cá ngát
- cá ngừ
- cá ngựa
- cá nhà táng
- cá nhám
- cá nhồng
- cá nóc
- cá nục
- cá nược
- cá quả
- cá răng đao
- cá rô
- cá rồng
- cá sặc
- cá sấu
- cá sụn
- cá tầm
- cá thát lát
- cá thòi lòi
- cá thu
- cá tra
- cá tràu
- cá trê
- cá vàng
- cá viên
- cá voi
- cá xương
- chả cá
- chài cá
- đánh cá
Etymology 2 edit
Verb edit
cá
- (colloquial) to bet
Derived terms edit
Derived terms