See also: работя

Bulgarian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orbota.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈrabotɐ]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

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ра́бота (rábotaf (relational adjective рабо́тен)

  1. work
  2. job

Declension

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References

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  • работа”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • работа”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Macedonian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orbota.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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работа (rabotaf (plural работи, relational adjective работен)

  1. work, labor
  2. job, duty, task
  3. thing, stuff

Declension

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References

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  • Koneski, Kiril (1999) “работа”, in Правописен речник на македонскиот литературен јазик (Pravopisen rečnik na makedonskiot literaturen jazik) [Orthographic Dictionary of the Macedonian literary language] (in Macedonian), "Prosvetno delo", page 380
  • работа” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu

Old Church Slavonic

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orbota.

Noun

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работа (rabotaf

  1. servitude
  2. slavery
    • from Slavonic Josephus, kniga 4, 429а:
      поминающе исхода и свобожденїе ѿ египетьскꙑѧ работꙑ.
      pominajušte isxoda i svoboždenije otŭ egipetĭskyję raboty.
      [...] remember the Exodus and the liberation from Egyptian slavery.

Declension

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Derived terms

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Russian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old East Slavic робота (robota), from Proto-Slavic *orbòta. By surface analysis, роби́ть (robítʹ) +‎ -о́та (-óta). Cognate with Old Church Slavonic работа (rabota), whence spelling. Doublet of ро́бот (róbot).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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рабо́та (rabótaf inan (genitive рабо́ты, nominative plural рабо́ты, genitive plural рабо́т, relational adjective рабо́чий, diminutive рабо́тка)

  1. work
    Рабо́та кипи́т.Rabóta kipít.Work is in full swing.
  2. labor, toil
  3. assignment, task
    кропотли́вая рабо́таkropotlívaja rabótalaborious task
  4. job, occupation

Declension

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Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • Akkala Sami: роббот (robbot)
  • Eastern Khanty: рӑпөта (răpøta)

Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orbota (hard work, slavery). By surface analysis, rábiti +‎ -ota. Cognate with German Arbeit, Dutch arbeid, and Middle English arveth (difficult; hard).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /rǎbota/
  • Hyphenation: ра‧бо‧та

Noun

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ра̀бота f (Latin spelling ràbota)

  1. (usually derogatory) work, labor, deed, doing

Declension

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References

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