соль
Belarusian
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editInherited from Old Ruthenian соль (solʹ), from Old East Slavic соль (solĭ), from Proto-Slavic *sȍlь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sāˀlis, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂ls. Cognate with Russian соль (solʹ), Ukrainian сіль (silʹ), Sanskrit सलिल (salila), Ancient Greek ἅλς (háls), Armenian աղ (aġ), Latin sāl and English salt.
Noun
editсоль • (solʹ) f inan (genitive со́лі, nominative plural со́лі, genitive plural со́лей, relational adjective саляны́ or салявы́)
Declension
editsingular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | соль solʹ |
со́лі sóli |
genitive | со́лі sóli |
со́лей sóljej |
dative | со́лі sóli |
со́лям sóljam |
accusative | соль solʹ |
со́лі sóli |
instrumental | со́ллю sóllju |
со́лямі sóljami |
locative | со́лі sóli |
со́лях sóljax |
count form | — | со́лі1 sóli1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
Etymology 2
editBorrowed from Latin sol(ve) in the hymn for St. John the Baptist whence all note names were taken.
Noun
editсоль • (solʹ) n inan (indeclinable)
- (musical note) G
Etymology 3
editBorrowed from Spanish sol (“sun”), itself from Latin sol (“sun”).
Noun
editсоль • (solʹ) m inan (genitive со́ля, nominative plural со́лі, genitive plural со́ляў)
- sol (Peruvian currency)
Declension
editsingular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | соль solʹ |
со́лі sóli |
genitive | со́ля sólja |
со́ляў sóljaŭ |
dative | со́лю sólju |
со́лям sóljam |
accusative | соль solʹ |
со́лі sóli |
instrumental | со́лем sóljem |
со́лямі sóljami |
locative | со́лі sóli |
со́лях sóljax |
count form | — | со́лі1 sóli1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
References
edit- “соль” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Old Church Slavonic
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Slavic *solь, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂l-, *séh₂ls.
Noun
editсоль • (solĭ) m
Declension
editsingular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | соль solĭ |
соли soli |
соли soli |
genitive | соли soli |
солью, солию solĭju, soliju |
сольи, солии solĭi, solii |
dative | соли soli |
сольма solĭma |
сольмъ solĭmŭ |
accusative | соль solĭ |
соли soli |
соли soli |
instrumental | сольѭ, солиѭ solĭjǫ, solijǫ |
сольма solĭma |
сольми solĭmi |
locative | соли soli |
солью, солию solĭju, soliju |
сольхъ solĭxŭ |
vocative | соли soli |
соли soli |
сольѥ, солиѥ solĭje, solije |
Old Ruthenian
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editInherited from Old East Slavic соль (solĭ), from Proto-Slavic *sȍlь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sāˀlis, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂ls. Cognate with Russian соль (solʹ), Old Czech sól.
Noun
editсоль • (solʹ) f inan
Descendants
edit- Belarusian: соль (solʹ); со́ля (sólja) (dialectal)
- Carpathian Rusyn: суль (sulʹ), сіль (silʹ)
- Ukrainian: сіль (silʹ)
Further reading
edit- Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1978), “*соль¹”, in Словник староукраїнської мови XIV–XV ст. [Dictionary of the Old Ukrainian Language of the 14ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ cc.] (in Ukrainian), volume 2 (Н – Ѳ), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 368
- The template Template:R:zle-obe:HSBM does not use the parameter(s):
url=sol
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.Bulyka, A. M., editor (2012), “соль”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), numbers 32 (смыковати – струмень), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 82
Russian
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *solь, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂l-, *séh₂ls. Cognates include Sanskrit सलिल (salila), Ancient Greek ἅλς (háls), Armenian աղ (aġ), Latin sāl, and Old English sealt (English salt).
Noun
editсоль • (solʹ) f inan (genitive со́ли, nominative plural со́ли, genitive plural соле́й, relational adjective соляно́й or солево́й, diminutive сольца́)
- salt
- Соль земли́ ― Solʹ zemlí ― Salt of the earth
- Не сыпь мне соль на ра́ну ― Ne sypʹ mne solʹ na ránu ― Don't pour salt in my wound
- (colloquial) point
- (colloquial) punch line (e.g. in stand-up or in a joke)
- (slang) psychoactive bath salts (mephedrone, or any similar stimulant designer drug)
Declension
editDerived terms
edit- соли́ть (solítʹ), соле́ние n (solénije), соле́нье n (solénʹje)
- солёный (soljónyj), со́лоно (sólono)
- солонова́тый (solonovátyj)
- солоне́ц m (solonéc)
- соло́нка f (solónka)
- солева́рня f (solevárnja), солева́рница f (solevárnica)
- солони́на f (solonína)
- солонча́к m (solončák)
- соль-вода f (solʹ-voda) (said against bees and wasps)
- засо́лка f (zasólka)
- посо́л m (posól)
- рассо́л m (rassól) (pickle brine)
Etymology 2
editBorrowed from Latin sol(ve) in the hymn for St. John the Baptist whence all note names were taken.
Noun
editсоль • (solʹ) n inan (indeclinable)
See also
editEtymology 3
editBorrowed from Spanish sol (“sun”), itself from Latin sol (“sun”).
Noun
editсоль • (solʹ) m inan (genitive со́ля, nominative plural со́ли, genitive plural со́лей)
- sol (unit of Peruvian currency)
Declension
editAnagrams
edit- лось (losʹ)
Ukrainian
editPronunciation
editNoun
editсоль • (solʹ) n inan (indeclinable)
See also
edit- (musical notes) музичні ноти (muzyčni noty); до (do), ре (re), мі (mi), фа (fa), соль (solʹ), ля (lja), сі (si) (Category: uk:Music)
References
edit- “соль”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Belarusian terms with audio pronunciation
- Belarusian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian
- Belarusian terms derived from Old Ruthenian
- Belarusian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Belarusian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Belarusian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Belarusian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Belarusian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Belarusian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *seh₂l-
- Belarusian lemmas
- Belarusian nouns
- Belarusian feminine nouns
- Belarusian inanimate nouns
- Belarusian colloquialisms
- Belarusian soft third-declension feminine-form nouns
- Belarusian soft third-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a
- Belarusian terms borrowed from Latin
- Belarusian terms derived from Latin
- Belarusian indeclinable nouns
- Belarusian neuter nouns
- Belarusian terms borrowed from Spanish
- Belarusian terms derived from Spanish
- Belarusian masculine nouns
- Belarusian soft masculine-form nouns
- Belarusian soft masculine-form accent-a nouns
- be:Currency
- be:Food and drink
- be:Music
- be:Spices and herbs
- Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Church Slavonic lemmas
- Old Church Slavonic nouns
- Old Church Slavonic masculine nouns
- Old Church Slavonic i-stem nouns
- Old Church Slavonic feminine i-stem nouns
- Old Ruthenian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Old Ruthenian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Old Ruthenian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Ruthenian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Ruthenian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Old Ruthenian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Old Ruthenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Ruthenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Ruthenian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *seh₂l-
- Old Ruthenian lemmas
- Old Ruthenian nouns
- Old Ruthenian feminine nouns
- Old Ruthenian inanimate nouns
- zle-ort:Spices and herbs
- Russian 1-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian feminine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian terms with usage examples
- Russian colloquialisms
- Russian slang
- Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns
- Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-e nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern e
- Russian terms borrowed from Latin
- Russian terms derived from Latin
- Russian indeclinable nouns
- Russian neuter nouns
- Russian terms borrowed from Spanish
- Russian terms derived from Spanish
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian soft-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- ru:Currency
- ru:Food and drink
- ru:Music
- ru:Spices and herbs
- ru:Salt
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian indeclinable nouns
- Ukrainian neuter nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- uk:Music