sol
EnglishEdit
Etymology 1Edit
From Middle English sol (“fifth degree or note of Guido of Arezzo’s hexachordal scales”),[1] the first syllable of Latin solve (“to remove; to get rid of”), the first word of the fifth line, third verse (“Solve polluti, labii reatum”, that is, “Clean the guilt from our stained lips”) of the famed medieval hymn Ut queant laxis, which solfège was based on because its lines started on each note of the scale successively.[2]
PronunciationEdit
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /sɒl/, /səʊl/
Audio (Southern England) (file) - (General American) enPR: sōl, IPA(key): /sɔl/, /sɑl/, /soʊl/
- Homophones: soul, sole (Canada, US)
- Rhymes: -ɒl, -əʊl
NounEdit
sol (uncountable)
- (music)
- In a movable-do or tonic sol-fa system: the fifth step in a scale, preceded by fa and followed by la.
- c. 1590–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Taming of the Shrew”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, OCLC 606515358, [Act III, scene i], page 218, column 2:
- D ſol re, one Cliffe, two notes haue I, / Ela mi, ſhow pitty or I die.
- [c. 1591–1595 (date written), [William Shakespeare], […] Romeo and Juliet. […] (First Quarto), London: […] Iohn Danter, published 1597, OCLC 503903918, [Act IV, scene v]:
- Ser[vant, i.e., Peter]. Alack alack what ſhal I doe, come Fidlers play me ſome mery dumpe. / I. [First musician]. A ſir, this is no time to play. / […] / Ser. Then will I giue it you, and ſoundly to. / I. What will you giue vs? / Ser. The fidler, Ile re you, Ile fa you, Ile ſol you. / I. If you re vs and fa vs, we will note you.
- ]
- In a fixed-do system: the musical note G.
- In a movable-do or tonic sol-fa system: the fifth step in a scale, preceded by fa and followed by la.
Alternative formsEdit
TranslationsEdit
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Etymology 2Edit
From Old French sol (“French coin”) (modern French sou), from Latin solidum, the accusative singular of solidus (“Roman gold coin; (adjective) solid”),[3] ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *solh₂- (“whole”). Doublet of sold, soldo, solidum, and sou.
PronunciationEdit
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /sɒl/
Audio (Southern England) (file) - (General American) IPA(key): /sɔl/, /sɑl/
- Rhymes: -ɒl
NounEdit
sol (plural sols)
- (historical) An old coin from France and some other countries worth 12 deniers.
- 1605 (first performance), Benjamin Jonson [i.e., Ben Jonson], “Volpone, or The Foxe. A Comœdie. […]”, in The Workes of Ben Jonson (First Folio), London: […] Will[iam] Stansby, published 1616, OCLC 960101342, Act IV, scene v, pages 502–503:
- This fellow, For ſix ſols more, would pleade againſt his Maker.
- 1611, Thomas Coryate [i.e., Thomas Coryat], “My Obseruations of the Most Glorious, Peerelesse, and Mayden Citie of Venice: […]”, in Coryats Crudities Hastily Gobled Vp in Five Moneths Trauells […], London: […] W[illiam] S[tansby for the author], OCLC 702319809, lines 18–24, page 285:
- Moſt of their owne coines that I ſaw were theſe. In gold but one, which is their chiquiney: This piece doth much vary in the value. For ſometimes it is high, ſometimes low. When I was there, a chiquiney was worth eleuen liuers, and twelue ſols. Which counteruaileth eight ſhillings and eight pence halfe penny of our money.
- 1748, [Tobias Smollett], chapter XLIV, in The Adventures of Roderick Random. […], volume II, 2nd edition, London: […] J. Osborn […], OCLC 1181155068, page 69:
- It was the fate of the grenadier company, to which I now belonged, to lie at Rheims, where I found myſelf in the utmoſt want of every thing: My pay, which amounted to five ſols a day, far from ſupplying me with neceſſaries; being ſcarce ſufficient to procure a wretched ſubſiſtance, to keep ſoul and body together; […]
Related termsEdit
TranslationsEdit
Etymology 3Edit
PIE word |
---|
*sóh₂wl̥ |
From Spanish sol (“sun”),[4] from Latin sōl (“sun”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥ (“sun”). Doublet of Sol and sol, directly from the Latin.
PronunciationEdit
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /sɒl/
Audio (Southern England) (file) - (General American) IPA(key): /sɔl/, /sɑl/
- Rhymes: -ɒl
NounEdit
sol (plural sols)
- (historical) A former Spanish-American silver coin.
- 1763, [Antoine-Simon] Le Page du Pratz, “Of the Commerce that Is, and May Be, Carried Out in Louisiana. […]”, in [anonymous], transl., The History of Louisiana, or of the Western Parts of Virginia and Carolina: […], volume I, London: […] T. Becket and P. A. De Hondt […], OCLC 85253444, page 336:
- The Tobacco of this colony is ſo excellent, that if the commerce thereof was free, it would ſell for one hundred ſols and ſix livres the pound, ſo fine and delicate is its juice and flavour.
- In full nuevo sol or new sol: the main currency unit of Peru which replaced the inti in 1991; also, a coin of this value.
Related termsEdit
TranslationsEdit
Etymology 4Edit
From Latin sōl (“sun”);[5] see further at etymology 3. Doublet of sol from Spanish.
PronunciationEdit
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /sɒl/
Audio (Southern England) (file) - (General American) IPA(key): /sɔl/, /sɑl/
- Rhymes: -ɒl
NounEdit
sol (plural sols)
- (astronomy) A solar day on the planet Mars (equivalent to 24 hours, 39 minutes, 35 seconds).
- 2011, Andy Weir, chapter 3, in The Martian, New York, N.Y.: Broadway Books, published 2014, →ISBN, page 18:
- I need to create calories. And I need enough to last the 1387 sols until Ares 4 arrives. If I don't get rescued by Ares 4, I'm dead anyway. A sol is 39 minutes longer than a day, so it works out to be 1425 days. That's my target: 1425 days of food.
- 2014, Gerard ’t Hooft; Stefan Vandoren, “10⁵ Seconds = 100,000 Seconds = 1.16 days = 27.78 Hours”, in Saskia A. Eisberg-’t Hooft, transl., Time in Powers of Ten: Natural Phenomena and Their Timescales, Singapore: World Scientific Publishing Co., →ISBN, part I, page 25:
- 88,775 seconds = 24 hours, 39 minutes and 35 seconds / The duration of a synodic day on Mars, a ‘sol’
Derived termsEdit
Related termsEdit
TranslationsEdit
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Etymology 5Edit
Sense 1 (“type of colloid”) is derived from -sol (in words like alcosol and hydrosol), an abbreviation of solution.[6]
Sense 2 (“solution to an objection”) is derived directly from solution.[7]
PronunciationEdit
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /sɒl/
Audio (Southern England) (file) - (General American) IPA(key): /sɔl/, /sɑl/
- Rhymes: -ɒl
NounEdit
sol (plural sols)
- (physical chemistry) A type of colloid in which a solid is dispersed in a liquid.
- (obsolete) A solution to an objection (or "ob"), for example, in controversial divinity.
- 1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], “Symptomes Generall, Loue to Their Owne Sect, Hate of All Other Religions, […]”, in The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Printed by John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, OCLC 54573970, partition 3, section 4, member 1, subsection 3, page 524:
- [F]or that they had nothing elſe to doe, […] haue coyned a thouſand idle queſtions, nice diſtinctions, Obs and Sols, […]
- [1678, [Samuel Butler], “[The Third Part of Hudibras]”, in Hudibras. The Third and Last Part, London: […] Simon Miller, […], OCLC 123206337, canto II, page 165:
- Where Hinderſon, and th' other Maſſes / Were ſent to Cap Texts, and Put Caſes: / To paſs for deep, and Learned Scholars, / Although but Paltry, Ob-and-Sollers: […]]
Derived termsEdit
TranslationsEdit
|
ReferencesEdit
- ^ “sol, n.(2)”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
- ^ Compare “sol, n.2”, in OED Online , Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, December 2020; “sol1, n.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
- ^ “sol, n.3”, in OED Online , Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, December 2020.
- ^ “sol, n.5”, in OED Online , Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, June 2018; “sol3, n.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
- ^ “sol, n.7”, in OED Online , Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, March 2018.
- ^ “sol, n.6”, in OED Online , Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, September 2018; “sol2, n.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
- ^ “† sol, n.4”, in OED Online , Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, March 2021.
AnagramsEdit
AsturianEdit
EtymologyEdit
From a contraction of the preposition so (“under”) + masculine singular article el (“the”).
ContractionEdit
sol m
AzerbaijaniEdit
Cyrillic | сол | |
---|---|---|
Perso-Arabic | سوُل |
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Turkic *sōl.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
sol (definite accusative solu, plural sollar)
- left
- küçənin sol tərəfi ― left side of the street
DeclensionEdit
Declension of sol | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
nominative | sol |
sollar | ||||||
definite accusative | solu |
solları | ||||||
dative | sola |
sollara | ||||||
locative | solda |
sollarda | ||||||
ablative | soldan |
sollardan | ||||||
definite genitive | solun |
solların |
AntonymsEdit
Derived termsEdit
BislamaEdit
EtymologyEdit
From English salt. Cognate with Tok Pisin sol.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
sol
Derived termsEdit
ReferencesEdit
- Terry Crowley (2004) Bislama Reference Grammar, Honolulu: University of Hawaiʻi press, →ISBN, page 17
CatalanEdit
PronunciationEdit
Etymology 1Edit
From Old Catalan sol, from Latin sōlem (“sun”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥.
Proper nounEdit
sol m
- (astronomy) The Sun (the center of our solar system).
NounEdit
sol m (plural sols)
- (astronomy) sun
- (numismatics) sol (a unit of currency used in Peru)
Derived termsEdit
Related termsEdit
Etymology 2Edit
NounEdit
sol m (plural sols)
- (music) sol (the fifth note of the diatonic scale)
Etymology 3Edit
NounEdit
sol m (plural sols)
Etymology 4Edit
From Latin sōlus (“solitary”).
AdjectiveEdit
sol (feminine sola, masculine plural sols, feminine plural soles)
- alone (by oneself, solitary)
- 2020 March 12, María José Gómez, Time Out Barcelona[1], volume 588, page 8, column Fight!:
- M'encanta viure en parella, sortir en grup, treballar en equip. Però també m'agrada estar sola.
- I love living as a couple, going out in a group, working on a team. But I also like being alone.
- unique
Derived termsEdit
Related termsEdit
Etymology 5Edit
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
VerbEdit
sol
- third-person singular present indicative form of soler
- second-person singular imperative form of soler
ReferencesEdit
- “sol” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “sol” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
ChavacanoEdit
EtymologyEdit
NounEdit
sol
Crimean TatarEdit
NounEdit
sol
DeclensionEdit
nominative | sol |
---|---|
genitive | solnıñ |
dative | solğa |
accusative | solnı |
locative | solda |
ablative | soldan |
AdjectiveEdit
sol
ReferencesEdit
CzechEdit
PronunciationEdit
VerbEdit
sol
DanishEdit
Etymology 1Edit
From Old Norse sól (“sun”), from Proto-Germanic *sōwulą, *sōwulō (“sun”), from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
sol c (singular definite solen, plural indefinite sole)
InflectionEdit
VerbEdit
sol
- imperative of sole
Etymology 2Edit
From Latin solūtiō (“solution”).
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
sol c (singular definite solen, plural indefinite soler)
InflectionEdit
Etymology 3Edit
From Latin sol(ve) in the hymn for St. John the Baptist.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
sol n (singular definite sollet, plural indefinite soller)
InflectionEdit
Further readingEdit
- “sol” in Den Danske Ordbog
DutchEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Latin sol(ve) in the hymn for St. John the Baptist all note names were taken from.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
sol f (plural sollen, diminutive solletje n)
Derived termsEdit
AnagramsEdit
FrenchEdit
Etymology 1Edit
From Latin solum (“soil, ground, floor”).
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
sol m (plural sols)
Derived termsEdit
Etymology 2Edit
From Latin sol(ve) in the hymn for St. John the Baptist where all note names were taken from.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
sol m (plural sol)
Derived termsEdit
Etymology 3Edit
From Spanish sol (“sun”), itself from Latin sol.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
sol m (plural sols)
- a Spanish-American gold or silver coin, now the main currency unit of Peru (also new sol), or a coin of this value
Etymology 4Edit
From Latin solidus, a Roman coin. This form kept the historical spelling based on the Old French and Latin. See the main entry at sou.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
sol m (plural sols)
Further readingEdit
- “sol”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
GalicianEdit
Etymology 1Edit
From Old Galician and Old Portuguese sol, from Latin sōl (“sun”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
sol m (plural soles)
- sun
- sunlight
- sunny side (of a place)
- quítate do sol ― go away from sunny side
- daylight (the time between sunrise and sunset)
AntonymsEdit
Derived termsEdit
Etymology 2Edit
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
sol m (plural soles)
See alsoEdit
Etymology 3Edit
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
sol m (plural soles)
ReferencesEdit
- “sol” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “sol” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “sol” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
- “sol” in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega, Royal Galician Academy.
Guinea-Bissau CreoleEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Portuguese sol. Cognate with Kabuverdianu sol.
NounEdit
sol
HausaEdit
PronunciationEdit
IdeophoneEdit
sol
IndonesianEdit
PronunciationEdit
Etymology 1Edit
From Dutch zool, from Middle Dutch sole, from Vulgar Latin sola ("bottom of the shoe", also "flatfish"), from Latin solea (“sandal, bottom of the shoe”), from Proto-Indo-European *swol- (“sole”). Compare to Afrikaans sool.
NounEdit
sol (first-person possessive solku, second-person possessive solmu, third-person possessive solnya)
- sole (the bottom of a shoe or boot)
Derived termsEdit
Etymology 2Edit
From Dutch sol, the first syllable of Latin solve (“to remove, get rid of”), the first word of the fifth line, third verse (“Solve polluti, labii reatum”, that is, “Clean the guilt from our stained lips”) of the famed medieval hymn Ut queant laxis, which solfège was based on because its lines started on each note of the scale successively.
NounEdit
sol (first-person possessive solku, second-person possessive solmu, third-person possessive solnya)
- (music) sol:
- in a movable-do or tonic sol-fa system: the fifth step in a scale, preceded by fa and followed by la.
- in a fixed-do system: the musical note G.
Further readingEdit
- “sol” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
InterlinguaEdit
NounEdit
sol (plural soles)
AdjectiveEdit
sol (comparative plus sol, superlative le plus sol)
DeterminerEdit
sol
- (quantifying) only
Derived termsEdit
ItalianEdit
Etymology 1Edit
From the first syllable of Latin solve, from the medieval hymn Ut queant laxis, from which the names of the notes were derived.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
sol m (uncountable)
Etymology 2Edit
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
sol m (uncountable)
- sol (a type of colloid)
Etymology 3Edit
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
sol m (uncountable)
- sol (a currency of Peru)
- (historical) sol (a former Spanish-American silver coin)
Etymology 4Edit
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
sol m (apocopated)
Etymology 5Edit
PronunciationEdit
AdjectiveEdit
sol (apocopated)
AdverbEdit
sol (apocopated)
Further readingEdit
- sol1 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
- sol2 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
- sol in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
KabuverdianuEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Portuguese sol.
VerbEdit
sol
LadinoEdit
NounEdit
sol m (Latin spelling, Hebrew spelling סול)
LatinEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Italic *swōl, from pre-Italic *sh₂wōl, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥. Cognate with Old English sōl, Old Norse sól, Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌹𐌻 (sauil), Old Church Slavonic слъньцє (slŭnĭce), Ancient Greek ἥλιος (hḗlios), Sanskrit सूर (sūra).
PronunciationEdit
- (Classical) IPA(key): /soːl/, [s̠oːɫ̪]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /sol/, [sɔl]
Audio (Classical) (file)
NounEdit
sōl m (genitive sōlis); third declension
- sun
- 1st century BC, Catullus, Carmina V; lines 4-6
- Soles occidere et redire possunt
Nobis cum semel occidit brevis lux
Nox est perpetua una dormienda- Suns are able to set and rise again
But with us, once this brief light ends
There is endless night for us to sleep.
- Suns are able to set and rise again
- Soles occidere et redire possunt
- 1st century BC, Catullus, Carmina V; lines 4-6
- Sol, the sun god
- 8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 4.581-582:
- ‘crīmine nox vacua est; Sōlem dē virgine raptā
cōnsule, quī lātē facta diurna videt.’- ‘‘Night is without fault. About the maiden who’s been abducted: Consult the Sun,
who beholds far and wide that which is done by day.’’
(Demeter or Ceres (mythology) searched everywhere for her missing daughter Persephone or Proserpina. Ceres queried the constellation Helice (mythology), or Ursa Major, who advised Ceres to ask the sun god, Sol (Roman mythology).)
- ‘‘Night is without fault. About the maiden who’s been abducted: Consult the Sun,
- ‘crīmine nox vacua est; Sōlem dē virgine raptā
DeclensionEdit
Third-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | sōl | sōlēs |
Genitive | sōlis | sōlum |
Dative | sōlī | sōlibus |
Accusative | sōlem | sōlēs |
Ablative | sōle | sōlibus |
Vocative | sōl | sōlēs |
Derived termsEdit
DescendantsEdit
- Balkan Romance:
- Dalmatian:
- Italo-Romance:
- Insular Romance:
- North Italian:
- Gallo-Romance:
- Occitano-Romance:
- Ibero-Romance:
- Borrowings:
ReferencesEdit
- AIS: Sprach- und Sachatlas Italiens und der Südschweiz [Linguistic and Ethnographic Atlas of Italy and Southern Switzerland] – map 360: “si leva il sole” – on navigais-web.pd.istc.cnr.it
- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “sōl”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 12: Sk–š, page 23
Further readingEdit
- "sol", in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- "sol", in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- sol in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- sol in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
LombardEdit
EtymologyEdit
NounEdit
sol
Lower SorbianEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Slavic *solь, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂ls.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
sol f
DeclensionEdit
Derived termsEdit
Middle EnglishEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Latin sōl (“sun”), or perhaps from Old English sōl (“sun”), both of which hail from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥.
NounEdit
sol (uncountable)
- The brightest and warmest celestial body, considered to be a planet in the Ptolemic system; the Sun (the center of our solar system).
- (rare) A heavy, yellow metal; gold.
- c. 1395 Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales. Canon Yeoman's Prologue and Tale
- Mercurie..and brymstoon..out of Sol and Luna were ydrawe.
- c. 1395 Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales. Canon Yeoman's Prologue and Tale
SynonymsEdit
ReferencesEdit
- “sol, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 17 June 2018.
Northern KurdishEdit
NounEdit
sol f
Norwegian BokmålEdit
PronunciationEdit
Etymology 1Edit
From Old Norse sól, from Proto-Germanic *sōwulą, *sōwulō (“sun”), from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥.
NounEdit
sol f or m (definite singular sola or solen, indefinite plural soler, definite plural solene)
- sun
- Solen skinner.
- The sun is shining.
Derived termsEdit
Related termsEdit
- sole (verb)
Etymology 2Edit
Shortened form of Latin solūtiō
NounEdit
sol m
Derived termsEdit
Etymology 3Edit
VerbEdit
sol
- imperative of sole
ReferencesEdit
- “sol” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian NynorskEdit
Etymology 1Edit
From Old Norse sól, from Proto-Germanic *sōwulą, *sōwulō (“sun”), from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥. Cognates include Icelandic sól, Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌹𐌻 (sauil), Ancient Greek ἥλιος (hḗlios), Latin sōl, Lithuanian sáulė, Russian солнце (solnce), and Sanskrit स्वर् (svar).
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
sol f (definite singular sola, indefinite plural soler, definite plural solene)
- sun
- Sola skin i dag.
- The sun shines today.
- sunshine
- Det er sol ute.
- There is sunshine outside.
- a shiningly merry girl
Derived termsEdit
- bisol
- det finst ingenting nytt under sola
- gluggsol
- ikkje la sola gå ned over vreiden sin
- kveldssol
- medsols
- middelsol
- midnattsol
- morgonsol
- motsols
- plass i sola
- rangsøles
- rettsøles
- skifte sol og vind
- solauge
- solbad
- solbadar
- solbakke
- solbatteri
- solblank
- solblind
- solblom
- solbrend
- solbrille
- solbær
- solcelle
- soldis
- soldogg
- soldyrkar
- soldyrking
- soldøger
- soldøgn
- solefall
- soleglad
- soleie
- soleklar
- soleksem
- solenergi
- solfaktor
- solfangar
- solfaring
- solfest
- solfjerne
- solflekk
- solformørking
- solgang
- solgeisle
- solglim
- solglime
- solgløtt
- solhall
- solhatt
- solhjul
- solhov
- solhylle
- solhøgd
- solklar
- solkomme
- solkors
- solkrem
- solkross
- solkverv
- sollaus
- solliv
- sollys
- solmei
- solmerke
- solmogen
- solmørke
- solmørking
- solnedgang
- soloppgang
- solregn
- solrenning
- solrev
- solrik
- solsegl
- solsetting
- solside
- solskin
- solskive
- solskjerm
- solskugge
- solsky
- solslyng
- solsmak
- solsnu
- solsprett
- solspretting
- solsteik
- solstikk
- solsting
- solstorm
- solstreif
- solstråle
- solsvidd
- solsystem
- soltak
- soltid
- soltilbedar
- soltørk
- soltørke
- soltørking
- solur
- solvarm
- solvarme
- solveg
- solvende
- solvendel
- solvending
- solvind
- solår
- sommarsol
- vintersol
- vêrsol
Related termsEdit
Etymology 2Edit
From Latin solve, from the first word of the fifth line of Ut queant laxis, the medieval hymn on which solfège was based because its lines started on each note of the scale successively. Through Italian.
Alternative formsEdit
- so (an open syllable variant)
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
sol m (definite singular sol-en, indefinite plural sol-ar, definite plural sol-ane)
- (music) sol (a syllable used in solfège to represent the fifth note of a major scale)
Coordinate termsEdit
Etymology 3Edit
Shortened form of Latin solūtiō.
NounEdit
sol m
Derived termsEdit
Etymology 4Edit
From Spanish sol (“sun”), from Latin sōl (“sun”), but also from Latin solidus. This makes it a doublet of sold, sou, solid, and solidus, as well as Norwegian sol f (“sun”) (Etymology 1).
NounEdit
sol m (plural solen)
- sol; the main Peruvian currency since 1991
- 2009 September 4, Dag og Tid, page 11:
- Det representerer investeringar på 4600 millionar soles [om lag 9 milliardar NOK], presiserer viseministeren.
- It represents investments of 4600 million sols [about 9 billion Norwegian kroner], says the vice minister.
- (historical) the Peruvian currency between 1863 and 1985
- 1981, Condori Mamani, Gregorio, Svanaug Steinnes, transl., Indianarliv i Peru, Oslo: Samlaget, page 48:
- Alt dette kosta åtte soles.
- It cost eight sols in total.
Etymology 5Edit
NounEdit
sol n (definite singular solet, indefinite plural sol, definite plural sola)
- alternative spelling of sòl
ReferencesEdit
- “sol” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
- “sol”, in Norsk Ordbok: ordbok over det norske folkemålet og det nynorske skriftmålet, Oslo: Samlaget, 1950-2016
- “sol” in Ivar Aasen (1873) Norsk Ordbog med dansk Forklaring
AnagramsEdit
Old EnglishEdit
Etymology 1Edit
From Proto-West Germanic *sōwul, *sōwulu, from Proto-Germanic *sōwulą, *sōwulō (“sun”), from Proto-Indo-European *sewol-, *sóh₂wl̥. Akin to Proto-Germanic *sunnǭ (“sun”), from Proto-Indo-European *suwen- (“sun”). Akin to Old Norse sól, Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌹𐌻 (sauil, “sun”), Old English sunne, Old Norse, Old Saxon and Old High German sunna (“sun”).
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
sōl n
DeclensionEdit
SynonymsEdit
Etymology 2Edit
From Proto-West Germanic *sol, from Proto-Germanic *sulą (“mud, spot”), from Proto-Indo-European *sūl- (“thick liquid”). Cognate with Old High German sol, gisol (“pool of excrement”), Middle Dutch sol (“puddle, dirt, filth”). More at soil.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
sol n
DeclensionEdit
Related termsEdit
DescendantsEdit
AdjectiveEdit
sol
DeclensionEdit
DescendantsEdit
Old FrenchEdit
Etymology 1Edit
From Latin sōlus, sōla.
Alternative formsEdit
AdjectiveEdit
sol m (oblique and nominative feminine singular sole)
Derived termsEdit
- solement (adverb)
DescendantsEdit
Etymology 2Edit
NounEdit
sol m (oblique plural sous or sox or sols, nominative singular sous or sox or sols, nominative plural sol)
- sol (an Old French coin)
DescendantsEdit
Old OccitanEdit
EtymologyEdit
Proper nounEdit
sol m
- Sun (celestial object)
Related termsEdit
ReferencesEdit
- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “sōl”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 12: Sk–š, page 23
Old PortugueseEdit
PronunciationEdit
Etymology 1Edit
AdverbEdit
sol
Derived termsEdit
Related termsEdit
Etymology 2Edit
From Latin sōl, sōlem (“sun”), from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥ (“sun”).
NounEdit
sol m
- sun
- 13th century CE, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, To codex, cantiga 423 (facsimile):
- Eſta primeira é de comel fez ó çeo. ⁊ á terra. ⁊ ó mar ⁊ o ſol. ⁊ á lũa. ⁊ as eſtrelas ⁊ todalas outras couſas q̇ ſon. ⁊ como fez ó ome áſa ſemellança
- This first one is (about) how He made the heaven, and the earth, and the sea, and the sun, and the moon, and the stars, and everything else that exists. And how (He) made man in His own likeness.
- Eſta primeira é de comel fez ó çeo. ⁊ á terra. ⁊ ó mar ⁊ o ſol. ⁊ á lũa. ⁊ as eſtrelas ⁊ todalas outras couſas q̇ ſon. ⁊ como fez ó ome áſa ſemellança
DescendantsEdit
Etymology 3Edit
VerbEdit
sol
Old SwedishEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Old Norse sól, from Proto-Germanic *sōwulō.
NounEdit
sōl f
DeclensionEdit
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | sōl | sōlin | sōla(r) | sōlana(r) |
accusative | sōl | sōlina, -ena | sōla(r) | sōlana(r) |
dative | sōlu | sōlinni, -inne | sōlum, -om | sōlumin, -omen |
genitive | sōla(r) | sōlinnar | sōla | sōlanna |
DescendantsEdit
- Swedish: sol
PiedmonteseEdit
EtymologyEdit
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
sol m
PortugueseEdit
PronunciationEdit
Etymology 1Edit
Inherited from Old Portuguese sol, from Latin sōl (“sun”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥.
NounEdit
sol m (plural sóis)
- sun (a star, especially when seen as the centre of any single solar system)
- sunshine (a location on which the sun's rays fall)
- (uncountable) weather (the state of the atmosphere at a specific time and place)
- O sol frio de inverno.
- Winter's cold weather.
Derived termsEdit
DescendantsEdit
Etymology 2Edit
From Latin solve in the hymn for St. John the Baptist.
NounEdit
sol m (plural sóis)
- sol (a musical note)
Etymology 3Edit
NounEdit
sol m (plural sóis)
Further readingEdit
- “sol” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
RomanianEdit
Etymology 1Edit
From Latin solum (“base, bottom; soil”), French sol.
NounEdit
sol n (plural soluri)
- The lowest part of something; bottom, ground, base, foundation, bed.
- The floor or pavement of a room.
- ground, earth, land, soil
- (gymnastics) An event performed on a floor-like carpeted surface.
DeclensionEdit
Etymology 2Edit
From Proto-Slavic *sъlъ, compare Slovene sel.
NounEdit
sol m (plural soli)
DeclensionEdit
Further readingEdit
- sol in DEX online - Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
Serbo-CroatianEdit
Alternative formsEdit
- (Bosnian, Serbian): sȏ
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Slavic *solь, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂l-, *séh₂ls. Compare Solyanka.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
sȏl f (Cyrillic spelling со̑л)
DeclensionEdit
SloveneEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Slavic *solь, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂l-, *séh₂ls.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
sọ̑ł f
- salt (a common substance)
InflectionEdit
Feminine, i-stem, mobile accent | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | sól | ||
gen. sing. | solí | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
sól | solí | solí |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
solí | solí | solí |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
sóli | soléma | solém |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
sól | solí | solí |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
sóli | soléh | soléh |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
soljó | soléma | solmí |
Further readingEdit
- “sol”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
SpanishEdit
PronunciationEdit
Etymology 1Edit
From Latin sōl (“sun”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥. The Peruvian currency makes reference to the meaning "sun", but is a shortening from Latin solidus.
NounEdit
sol m (plural soles)
- sun
- sunlight
- sunny side (of a place)
- quítate del sol ― get out of the sun
- Antonym: sombra
- daylight (the time between sunrise and sunset)
- Antonym: noche
- sol (a unit of currency, currently used in Peru)
Derived termsEdit
- anteojos de sol
- asolar
- asolear
- clave de sol
- de sol a sol
- gafas de sol
- hacer brindis al sol
- parasol
- puesta de sol
- reloj de sol
- rocío del sol
- sacar los trapitos al sol
- salga el sol por Antequera
- salga el sol por donde quiera
- ser un sol
- sol de justicia
- sol y sombra
- solana
- soleado
- tendido de sol
- tomar el sol
Related termsEdit
Etymology 2Edit
From Latin solve in the hymn for St. John the Baptist.
NounEdit
sol m (uncountable)
- sol (a musical note)
Etymology 3Edit
NounEdit
sol m (plural soles)
Further readingEdit
- “sol”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
AnagramsEdit
SwedishEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Old Swedish sōl, from Old Norse sól, from Proto-Germanic *sōwulō, from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
sol c
DeclensionEdit
Declension of sol | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | sol | solen | solar | solarna |
Genitive | sols | solens | solars | solarnas |
Derived termsEdit
- aftonsol
- bisol
- höstsol
- kvällssol
- middsagssol
- midnattssol (“midnight sun”)
- morgonsol
- sola (“to sunbathe”)
- solarisk
- solarium (“solarium”)
- solarplexus
- solbad
- solbada
- solbadare (“sunbather”)
- solbadd
- solbana
- solbatteri
- solbelyst
- solbestrålning
- solblank
- solblekt
- solblind
- solbländad
- solblänk
- solbrillor
- solbrynt
- solbränd
- solbränna (“sunburn, suntan”)
- solcell (“solar cell”)
- solchans
- solcykel
- soldag
- soldis
- soldriven
- soldrucken
- soldräkt
- soldränkt
- soldyrkan
- soldyrkare
- soldäck
- soleksem
- solenergi
- solfattig
- solfjäder (“fan”)
- solflimmer
- solfläck
- solflöde
- solfångare (“solar thermal collector”)
- solförmörkelse (“solar eclipse”)
- solgass
- solgassig
- solgata
- solglasögon (“sunglasses”)
- solglimt
- solglitter
- solglänsande
- solgud
- solgul
- solgård
- solhatt
- solhet
- solhetta
- solhjul
- solhjälm
- solhöjd
- solig (“sunny”)
- solinstrålning
- solkanon
- solkatt
- solklar
- solklänning
- solkraft
- solkräm
- solkult
- solkurva
- solliv
- solljus (“sunlight; sun”)
- sollös
- solmogen
- solmättad
- solnedgång (“sunset”)
- solning
- sol och vår
- solochvåra
- sol-och-våra
- solochvårare
- sol-och-vårare
- solochvårman
- sol-och-vår-man
- sololja
- solpanel
- solparasoll
- solreflex
- solregn
- solros (“sunflower”)
- solrök
- solsemester
- solsida
- solsken
- solskiva
- solskott
- solskydd
- solsnibb
- solstek
- solstekt
- solsting
- solstol
- solstrimma
- solstråle (“ray of sunlight”)
- solstrålning
- solstånd
- solsystem (“solar system”)
- solsäng
- soltak
- soltempel
- solterrass
- soltimma
- soltimme
- soltorka
- soltorkning
- soltält
- soltörstande
- soluppgång (“sunrise”)
- solur
- solvarg
- solvarm
- solvarv
- solventil
- solvind (“solar wind”)
- solvisare
- solvända
- solvärmd
- solvärme
- solår
- solöga
- sommarsolstånd
- vädersol
- vintersolstånd
ReferencesEdit
AnagramsEdit
Tok PisinEdit
Etymology 1Edit
NounEdit
sol
Etymology 2Edit
NounEdit
sol
Derived termsEdit
- solwara (“sea, ocean; saltwater, brine”)
TurkishEdit
Etymology 1Edit
From Ottoman Turkish صول (sol, “left”), from Proto-Turkic *sōl.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
sol (definite accusative solu, plural sollar)
AntonymsEdit
Etymology 2Edit
VerbEdit
sol
Etymology 3Edit
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
sol (definite accusative solü, plural soller)
sol
VepsEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Finnic *soola.
NounEdit
sol
VolapükEdit
NounEdit
sol (nominative plural sols)
DeclensionEdit
WestrobothnianEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Old Norse sól (“sun,”) from Proto-Germanic *sōwulą, *sōwulō, from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥.
PronunciationEdit
- IPA(key): /ˈs(o)uːɽ/
- Rhymes: -úːɽ
- (definite) IPA(key): /ˈs(o)uːɽɐ/
- Rhymes: -úːɽɐ
- (dative) IPA(key): /ˈs(o)uːɳ/
- Rhymes: -úːɳ
NounEdit
sol f (definite sola, dative soln)
- (Sun) The Sun.
Derived termsEdit
ZazakiEdit
NounEdit
sol