sol
English Edit
Etymology 1 Edit
From Middle English sol (“fifth degree or note of Guido of Arezzo’s hexachordal scales”),[1] the first syllable of Latin solve (“to remove; to get rid of”), the first word of the fifth line, third verse (“Solve polluti, labii reatum”, that is, “Clean the guilt from our stained lips”) of the famed medieval hymn Ut queant laxis, which solfège was based on because its lines started on each note of the scale successively.[2]
Pronunciation Edit
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /sɒl/, /səʊl/
Audio (Southern England) (file) - (General American) enPR: sōl, IPA(key): /sɔl/, /sɑl/, /soʊl/
- Homophones: soul, sole (Canada, US)
- Rhymes: -ɒl, -əʊl
Noun Edit
sol (uncountable)
- (music)
- In a movable-do or tonic sol-fa system: the fifth step in a scale, preceded by fa and followed by la.
- c. 1590–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Taming of the Shrew”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i], page 218, column 2:
- D ſol re, one Cliffe, two notes haue I, / Ela mi, ſhow pitty or I die.
- [c. 1591–1595 (date written), [William Shakespeare], […] Romeo and Juliet. […] (First Quarto), London: […] Iohn Danter, published 1597, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene v]:
- Ser[vant, i.e., Peter]. Alack alack what ſhal I doe, come Fidlers play me ſome mery dumpe. / I. [First musician]. A ſir, this is no time to play. / […] / Ser. Then will I giue it you, and ſoundly to. / I. What will you giue vs? / Ser. The fidler, Ile re you, Ile fa you, Ile ſol you. / I. If you re vs and fa vs, we will note you.
- ]
- In a fixed-do system: the musical note G.
- In a movable-do or tonic sol-fa system: the fifth step in a scale, preceded by fa and followed by la.
Alternative forms Edit
Translations Edit
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Etymology 2 Edit
From Old French sol (“French coin”) (modern French sou), from Latin solidum, the accusative singular of solidus (“Roman gold coin; (adjective) solid”),[3] ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *solh₂- (“whole”). Doublet of sold, soldo, solidum, and sou.
Pronunciation Edit
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /sɒl/
Audio (Southern England) (file) - (General American) IPA(key): /sɔl/, /sɑl/
- Rhymes: -ɒl
Noun Edit
sol (plural sols)
- (historical) An old coin from France and some other countries worth 12 deniers.
- 1605 (first performance), Benjamin Jonson [i.e., Ben Jonson], “Volpone, or The Foxe. A Comœdie. […]”, in The Workes of Ben Jonson (First Folio), London: […] Will[iam] Stansby, published 1616, →OCLC, Act IV, scene v, pages 502–503:
- This fellow, For ſix ſols more, would pleade againſt his Maker.
- 1611, Thomas Coryate [i.e., Thomas Coryat], “My Obseruations of the Most Glorious, Peerelesse, and Mayden Citie of Venice: […]”, in Coryats Crudities Hastily Gobled Vp in Five Moneths Trauells […], London: […] [[w:William Stansby|W[illiam] S[tansby]] for the author], →OCLC, page 285, lines 18–24:
- Moſt of their owne coines that I ſaw were theſe. In gold but one, which is their chiquiney: This piece doth much vary in the value. For ſometimes it is high, ſometimes low. When I was there, a chiquiney was worth eleuen liuers, and twelue ſols. Which counteruaileth eight ſhillings and eight pence halfe penny of our money.
- 1748, [Tobias Smollett], chapter XLIV, in The Adventures of Roderick Random. […], 2nd edition, volume II, London: […] J. Osborn […], →OCLC, page 69:
- It was the fate of the grenadier company, to which I now belonged, to lie at Rheims, where I found myſelf in the utmoſt want of every thing: My pay, which amounted to five ſols a day, far from ſupplying me with neceſſaries; being ſcarce ſufficient to procure a wretched ſubſiſtance, to keep ſoul and body together; […]
Related terms Edit
Translations Edit
Etymology 3 Edit
PIE word |
---|
*sóh₂wl̥ |
From Spanish sol (“sun”),[4] from Latin sōl (“sun”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥ (“sun”). Doublet of Sol and sol, directly from the Latin.
Pronunciation Edit
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /sɒl/
Audio (Southern England) (file) - (General American) IPA(key): /sɔl/, /sɑl/
- Rhymes: -ɒl
Noun Edit
- (historical) A former Spanish-American silver coin.
- 1763, [Antoine-Simon] Le Page du Pratz, “Of the Commerce that Is, and May Be, Carried Out in Louisiana. […]”, in [anonymous], transl., The History of Louisiana, or of the Western Parts of Virginia and Carolina: […], volume I, London: […] T. Becket and P. A. De Hondt […], →OCLC, page 336:
- The Tobacco of this colony is ſo excellent, that if the commerce thereof was free, it would ſell for one hundred ſols and ſix livres the pound, ſo fine and delicate is its juice and flavour.
- In full nuevo sol or new sol: the main currency unit of Peru which replaced the inti in 1991; also, a coin of this value.
Related terms Edit
Translations Edit
Etymology 4 Edit
From Latin sōl (“sun”);[5] see further at etymology 3. Doublet of sol from Spanish.
Pronunciation Edit
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /sɒl/
Audio (Southern England) (file) - (General American) IPA(key): /sɔl/, /sɑl/
- Rhymes: -ɒl
Noun Edit
sol (plural sols)
- (astronomy) A solar day on the planet Mars (equivalent to 24 hours, 39 minutes, 35 seconds).
- 2011, Andy Weir, chapter 3, in The Martian, New York, N.Y.: Broadway Books, published 2014, →ISBN, page 18:
- I need to create calories. And I need enough to last the 1387 sols until Ares 4 arrives. If I don't get rescued by Ares 4, I'm dead anyway. A sol is 39 minutes longer than a day, so it works out to be 1425 days. That's my target: 1425 days of food.
- 2014, Gerard ’t Hooft, Stefan Vandoren, “10⁵ Seconds = 100,000 Seconds = 1.16 days = 27.78 Hours”, in Saskia A. Eisberg-’t Hooft, transl., Time in Powers of Ten: Natural Phenomena and Their Timescales, Singapore: World Scientific Publishing Co., →ISBN, part I, page 25:
- 88,775 seconds = 24 hours, 39 minutes and 35 seconds / The duration of a synodic day on Mars, a ‘sol’
Derived terms Edit
Related terms Edit
Translations Edit
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Etymology 5 Edit
Sense 1 (“type of colloid”) is derived from -sol (in words like alcosol and hydrosol), an abbreviation of solution.[6]
Sense 2 (“solution to an objection”) is derived directly from solution.[7]
Pronunciation Edit
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /sɒl/
Audio (Southern England) (file) - (General American) IPA(key): /sɔl/, /sɑl/
- Rhymes: -ɒl
Noun Edit
sol (plural sols)
- (physical chemistry) A type of colloid in which a solid is dispersed in a liquid.
- (obsolete) A solution to an objection (or "ob"), for example, in controversial divinity.
- 1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], “Symptomes Generall, Loue to Their Owne Sect, Hate of All Other Religions, […]”, in The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Printed by John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, partition 3, section 4, member 1, subsection 3, page 524:
- [F]or that they had nothing elſe to doe, […] haue coyned a thouſand idle queſtions, nice diſtinctions, Obs and Sols, […]
- [1678, [Samuel Butler], “[The Third Part of Hudibras]”, in Hudibras. The Third and Last Part, London: […] Simon Miller, […], →OCLC, canto II, page 165:
- Where Hinderſon, and th' other Maſſes / Were ſent to Cap Texts, and Put Caſes: / To paſs for deep, and Learned Scholars, / Although but Paltry, Ob-and-Sollers: […]]
Derived terms Edit
Translations Edit
|
References Edit
- ^ “sol, n.(2)”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
- ^ Compare “sol, n.2”, in OED Online , Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, December 2020; “sol1, n.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
- ^ “sol, n.3”, in OED Online , Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, December 2020.
- ^ “sol, n.5”, in OED Online , Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, June 2018; “sol3, n.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
- ^ “sol, n.7”, in OED Online , Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, March 2018.
- ^ “sol, n.6”, in OED Online , Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, September 2018; “sol2, n.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
- ^ “† sol, n.4”, in OED Online , Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, March 2021.
Anagrams Edit
Asturian Edit
Etymology Edit
From a contraction of the preposition so (“under”) + masculine singular article el (“the”).
Contraction Edit
sol m
Azerbaijani Edit
Cyrillic | сол | |
---|---|---|
Perso-Arabic | سوُل |
Etymology Edit
From Proto-Turkic *sōl.
Pronunciation Edit
Noun Edit
sol (definite accusative solu, plural sollar)
- left
- küçənin sol tərəfi ― left side of the street
Declension Edit
Declension of sol | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
nominative | sol |
sollar | ||||||
definite accusative | solu |
solları | ||||||
dative | sola |
sollara | ||||||
locative | solda |
sollarda | ||||||
ablative | soldan |
sollardan | ||||||
definite genitive | solun |
solların |
Antonyms Edit
Derived terms Edit
Bislama Edit
Etymology Edit
From English salt. Cognate with Tok Pisin sol.
Pronunciation Edit
Noun Edit
sol
Derived terms Edit
References Edit
- Terry Crowley (2004) Bislama Reference Grammar, Honolulu: University of Hawaiʻi press, →ISBN, page 17
Catalan Edit
Pronunciation Edit
Etymology 1 Edit
From Old Catalan sol, from Latin sōlem (“sun”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥.
Proper noun Edit
sol m
- (astronomy) the Sun (the center of our solar system)
Noun Edit
sol m (plural sols)
- (astronomy) sun
- (numismatics) sol (a unit of currency used in Peru)
Derived terms Edit
Related terms Edit
Etymology 2 Edit
Noun Edit
sol m (plural sols)
- (music) sol (the fifth note of the diatonic scale)
Etymology 3 Edit
Noun Edit
sol m (plural sols)
Etymology 4 Edit
From Latin sōlus (“solitary”).
Adjective Edit
sol (feminine sola, masculine plural sols, feminine plural soles)
- alone (by oneself, solitary)
- 2020 March 12, María José Gómez, Time Out Barcelona[1], volume 588, page 8, column Fight!:
- M'encanta viure en parella, sortir en grup, treballar en equip. Però també m'agrada estar sola.
- I love living as a couple, going out in a group, working on a team. But I also like being alone.
- unique
Derived terms Edit
Related terms Edit
Etymology 5 Edit
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb Edit
sol
- third-person singular present indicative form of soler
- second-person singular imperative form of soler
References Edit
- “sol” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “sol” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Chavacano Edit
Etymology Edit
Noun Edit
sol
Crimean Tatar Edit
Noun Edit
sol (accusative [please provide], plural [please provide])
Declension Edit
nominative | sol |
---|---|
genitive | solnıñ |
dative | solğa |
accusative | solnı |
locative | solda |
ablative | soldan |
Adjective Edit
sol
References Edit
Czech Edit
Pronunciation Edit
Verb Edit
sol
Danish Edit
Etymology 1 Edit
From Old Norse sól (“sun”), from Proto-Germanic *sōwulą, *sōwulō (“sun”), from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥.
Pronunciation Edit
Noun Edit
sol c (singular definite solen, plural indefinite sole)
Inflection Edit
Verb Edit
sol
- imperative of sole
Etymology 2 Edit
From Latin solūtiō (“solution”).
Pronunciation Edit
Noun Edit
sol c (singular definite solen, plural indefinite soler)
Inflection Edit
Etymology 3 Edit
From Latin sol(ve) in the hymn for St. John the Baptist.
Pronunciation Edit
Noun Edit
sol n (singular definite sollet, plural indefinite soller)
Inflection Edit
Further reading Edit
- “sol” in Den Danske Ordbog
Dutch Edit
Etymology Edit
From Latin sol(ve) in the hymn for St. John the Baptist all note names were taken from.
Pronunciation Edit
Noun Edit
sol f (plural sollen, diminutive solletje n)
Derived terms Edit
Anagrams Edit
French Edit
Etymology 1 Edit
From Latin solum (“soil, ground, floor”).
Pronunciation Edit
Noun Edit
sol m (plural sols)
Derived terms Edit
Etymology 2 Edit
From Latin sol(ve) in the hymn for St. John the Baptist where all note names were taken from.
Pronunciation Edit
Noun Edit
sol m (plural sol)
Derived terms Edit
Etymology 3 Edit
From Spanish sol (“sun”), itself from Latin sol.
Pronunciation Edit
Noun Edit
sol m (plural sols)
- a Spanish-American gold or silver coin, now the main currency unit of Peru (also new sol), or a coin of this value
Etymology 4 Edit
From Latin solidus, a Roman coin. This form kept the historical spelling based on the Old French and Latin. See the main entry at sou.
Pronunciation Edit
Noun Edit
sol m (plural sols)
Further reading Edit
- “sol”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Galician Edit
Etymology 1 Edit
From Old Galician-Portuguese sol, from Latin sōl (“sun”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥.
Pronunciation Edit
Noun Edit
sol m (plural soles)
- sun
- sunlight
- sunny side (of a place)
- quítate do sol ― go away from sunny side
- daylight (the time between sunrise and sunset)
Antonyms Edit
Derived terms Edit
Etymology 2 Edit
Pronunciation Edit
Noun Edit
sol m (plural soles)
See also Edit
Etymology 3 Edit
Pronunciation Edit
Noun Edit
sol m (plural soles)
References Edit
- “sol” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “sol” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “sol” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
- “sol” in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega, Royal Galician Academy.
Guinea-Bissau Creole Edit
Etymology Edit
From Portuguese sol. Cognate with Kabuverdianu sol.
Noun Edit
sol
Hausa Edit
Pronunciation Edit
Ideophone Edit
sol
Indonesian Edit
Pronunciation Edit
Etymology 1 Edit
From Dutch zool, from Middle Dutch sole, from Vulgar Latin sola ("bottom of the shoe", also "flatfish"), from Latin solea (“sandal, bottom of the shoe”), from Proto-Indo-European *swol- (“sole”). Compare to Afrikaans sool.
Noun Edit
sol (first-person possessive solku, second-person possessive solmu, third-person possessive solnya)
- sole (the bottom of a shoe or boot)
Derived terms Edit
Etymology 2 Edit
From Dutch sol, the first syllable of Latin solve (“to remove, get rid of”), the first word of the fifth line, third verse (“Solve polluti, labii reatum”, that is, “Clean the guilt from our stained lips”) of the famed medieval hymn Ut queant laxis, which solfège was based on because its lines started on each note of the scale successively.
Noun Edit
sol (first-person possessive solku, second-person possessive solmu, third-person possessive solnya)
- (music) sol:
- in a movable-do or tonic sol-fa system: the fifth step in a scale, preceded by fa and followed by la.
- in a fixed-do system: the musical note G.
Further reading Edit
- “sol” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Interlingua Edit
Noun Edit
sol (plural soles)
Adjective Edit
sol (comparative plus sol, superlative le plus sol)
Determiner Edit
sol
- (quantifying) only
Derived terms Edit
Italian Edit
Etymology 1 Edit
From the first syllable of Latin solve, from the medieval hymn Ut queant laxis, from which the names of the notes were derived.
Pronunciation Edit
Noun Edit
sol m (uncountable)
Etymology 2 Edit
Pronunciation Edit
Noun Edit
sol m (uncountable)
- sol (a type of colloid)
Etymology 3 Edit
Pronunciation Edit
Noun Edit
sol m (uncountable)
- sol (a currency of Peru)
- (historical) sol (a former Spanish-American silver coin)
Etymology 4 Edit
Pronunciation Edit
Noun Edit
sol m (apocopated)
Etymology 5 Edit
Pronunciation Edit
Adjective Edit
sol (apocopated)
Adverb Edit
sol (apocopated)
Further reading Edit
- sol1 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
- sol2 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
- sol in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
Kabuverdianu Edit
Etymology Edit
From Portuguese sol.
Verb Edit
sol
Ladino Edit
Noun Edit
sol m (Latin spelling, Hebrew spelling סול)
Latin Edit
Alternative forms Edit
Etymology Edit
From Proto-Italic *s(u)wōl, from Proto-Indo-European *suh₂ṓl (*suh₂ól-s) ~ *suh₂el-és m (“the sun”), rebuilt s-stem from *súh₂el ~ *suh₂éns n (whence Sanskrit स्वर् (svàr, “the sun”)), leveled from *sóh₂wl̥ ~ *suh₂éns (from *sh₂wéns via laryngeal metathesis).[1] Alternatively from Proto-Italic *saul through an irregular change conditioned by -l, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂ul.[2]
Pronunciation Edit
- (Classical) IPA(key): /soːl/, [s̠oːɫ̪]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /sol/, [sɔl]
Audio (Classical) (file)
Noun Edit
sōl m (genitive sōlis); third declension
- (astronomy, often capitalized) the Sun
- (astronomy) a sun
- (alchemy, chemistry) gold
- (mythology) See Sōl.
Declension Edit
Third-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | sōl | sōlēs |
Genitive | sōlis | sōlum |
Dative | sōlī | sōlibus |
Accusative | sōlem | sōlēs |
Ablative | sōle | sōlibus |
Vocative | sōl | sōlēs |
Derived terms Edit
Descendants Edit
- Balkan Romance:
- Dalmatian:
- Italo-Romance:
- Insular Romance:
- North Italian:
- Gallo-Romance:
- Ibero-Romance:
- Vulgar Latin: *sōliculum (see there for further descendants)
- Borrowings:
References Edit
- AIS: Sprach- und Sachatlas Italiens und der Südschweiz [Linguistic and Ethnographic Atlas of Italy and Southern Switzerland] – map 360: “si leva il sole” – on navigais-web.pd.istc.cnr.it
- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “sōl”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 12: Sk–š, page 23
- ^ Sihler, Andrew L. (1995) New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, § 88.3c, page 84: “*suHel”
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “sōl, sōlis”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 570
Further reading Edit
- "sol", in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- "sol", in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- sol in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- sol in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
Lombard Edit
Etymology Edit
Noun Edit
sol
Lower Sorbian Edit
Etymology Edit
From Proto-Slavic *solь, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂ls.
Pronunciation Edit
Noun Edit
sol f
Declension Edit
Derived terms Edit
Middle English Edit
Etymology Edit
From Latin sōl (“sun”), or perhaps from Old English sōl (“sun”), both of which hail from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥.
Noun Edit
sol (uncountable)
- The brightest and warmest celestial body, considered to be a planet in the Ptolemic system; the Sun (the center of our solar system).
- (rare) A heavy, yellow metal; gold.
- c. 1395 Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales. Canon Yeoman's Prologue and Tale
- Mercurie..and brymstoon..out of Sol and Luna were ydrawe.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- c. 1395 Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales. Canon Yeoman's Prologue and Tale
Synonyms Edit
References Edit
- “sol, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 17 June 2018.
Northern Kurdish Edit
Noun Edit
sol f
Norwegian Bokmål Edit
Pronunciation Edit
Etymology 1 Edit
From Old Norse sól, from Proto-Germanic *sōwulą, *sōwulō (“sun”), from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥.
Noun Edit
sol f or m (definite singular sola or solen, indefinite plural soler, definite plural solene)
- sun
- Solen skinner.
- The sun is shining.
Derived terms Edit
Related terms Edit
- sole (verb)
Etymology 2 Edit
Shortened form of Latin solūtiō
Noun Edit
sol m
Derived terms Edit
Etymology 3 Edit
Verb Edit
sol
- imperative of sole
References Edit
- “sol” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk Edit
Etymology 1 Edit
From Old Norse sól, from Proto-Germanic *sōwulą, *sōwulō (“sun”), from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥. Cognates include Icelandic sól, Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌹𐌻 (sauil), Ancient Greek ἥλιος (hḗlios), Latin sōl, Lithuanian sáulė, Russian солнце (solnce), and Sanskrit स्वर् (svar).
Pronunciation Edit
Noun Edit
sol f (definite singular sola, indefinite plural soler, definite plural solene)
- sun
- Sola skin i dag.
- The sun shines today.
- sunshine
- Det er sol ute.
- There is sunshine outside.
- a shiningly merry girl
Derived terms Edit
- bisol
- det finst ingenting nytt under sola
- gluggsol
- ikkje la sola gå ned over vreiden sin
- kveldssol
- medsols
- middelsol
- midnattsol
- morgonsol
- motsols
- plass i sola
- rangsøles
- rettsøles
- skifte sol og vind
- solauge
- solbad
- solbadar
- solbakke
- solbatteri
- solblank
- solblind
- solblom
- solbrend
- solbrille
- solbær
- solcelle
- soldis
- soldogg
- soldyrkar
- soldyrking
- soldøger
- soldøgn
- solefall
- soleglad
- soleie
- soleklar
- soleksem
- solenergi
- solfaktor
- solfangar
- solfaring
- solfest
- solfjerne
- solflekk
- solformørking
- solgang
- solgeisle
- solglim
- solglime
- solgløtt
- solhall
- solhatt
- solhjul
- solhov
- solhylle
- solhøgd
- solklar
- solkomme
- solkors
- solkrem
- solkross
- solkverv
- sollaus
- solliv
- sollys
- solmei
- solmerke
- solmogen
- solmørke
- solmørking
- solnedgang
- soloppgang
- solregn
- solrenning
- solrev
- solrik
- solsegl
- solsetting
- solside
- solskin
- solskive
- solskjerm
- solskugge
- solsky
- solslyng
- solsmak
- solsnu
- solsprett
- solspretting
- solsteik
- solstikk
- solsting
- solstorm
- solstreif
- solstråle
- solsvidd
- solsystem
- soltak
- soltid
- soltilbedar
- soltørk
- soltørke
- soltørking
- solur
- solvarm
- solvarme
- solveg
- solvende
- solvendel
- solvending
- solvind
- solår
- sommarsol
- vêrsol
- vintersol
Related terms Edit
Etymology 2 Edit
From Latin solve, from the first word of the fifth line of Ut queant laxis, the medieval hymn on which solfège was based because its lines started on each note of the scale successively. Through Italian.
Alternative forms Edit
- so (an open syllable variant)
Pronunciation Edit
Noun Edit
sol m (definite singular sol-en, indefinite plural sol-ar, definite plural sol-ane)
- (music) sol (a syllable used in solfège to represent the fifth note of a major scale)
Coordinate terms Edit
Etymology 3 Edit
Shortened form of Latin solūtiō.
Noun Edit
sol m
Derived terms Edit
Etymology 4 Edit
From Spanish sol (“sun”), from Latin sōl (“sun”), but also from Latin solidus. This makes it a doublet of sold, sou, solid, and solidus, as well as Norwegian sol f (“sun”) (Etymology 1).
Noun Edit
sol m (plural solen)
- sol; the main Peruvian currency since 1991
- 2009 September 4, Dag og Tid, page 11:
- Det representerer investeringar på 4600 millionar soles [om lag 9 milliardar NOK], presiserer viseministeren.
- It represents investments of 4600 million sols [about 9 billion Norwegian kroner], says the vice minister.
- (historical) the Peruvian currency between 1863 and 1985
- 1981, Gregorio Condori Mamani, translated by Svanaug Steinnes, Indianarliv i Peru, Oslo: Samlaget, page 48:
- Alt dette kosta åtte soles.
- It cost eight sols in total.
Etymology 5 Edit
Noun Edit
sol n (definite singular solet, indefinite plural sol, definite plural sola)
- alternative spelling of sòl
References Edit
- “sol” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
- “sol”, in Norsk Ordbok: ordbok over det norske folkemålet og det nynorske skriftmålet, Oslo: Samlaget, 1950-2016
- “sol” in Ivar Aasen (1873) Norsk Ordbog med dansk Forklaring
Anagrams Edit
Old English Edit
Etymology 1 Edit
From Proto-West Germanic *sōwul, *sōwulu, from Proto-Germanic *sōwulą, *sōwulō (“sun”), from Proto-Indo-European *sewol-, *sóh₂wl̥. Akin to Proto-Germanic *sunnǭ (“sun”), from Proto-Indo-European *suwen- (“sun”). Akin to Old Norse sól, Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌹𐌻 (sauil, “sun”), Old English sunne, Old Norse, Old Saxon and Old High German sunna (“sun”).
Pronunciation Edit
Noun Edit
sōl n
Declension Edit
Synonyms Edit
Etymology 2 Edit
From Proto-West Germanic *sol, from Proto-Germanic *sulą (“mud, spot”), from Proto-Indo-European *sūl- (“thick liquid”). Cognate with Old High German sol, gisol (“pool of excrement”), Middle Dutch sol (“puddle, dirt, filth”). More at soil.
Pronunciation Edit
Noun Edit
sol n
Declension Edit
Related terms Edit
Descendants Edit
Adjective Edit
sol
Declension Edit
Descendants Edit
Old French Edit
Etymology 1 Edit
From Latin sōlus, sōla.
Alternative forms Edit
Adjective Edit
sol m (oblique and nominative feminine singular sole)
Derived terms Edit
- solement (adverb)
Descendants Edit
Etymology 2 Edit
Noun Edit
sol m (oblique plural sous or sox or sols, nominative singular sous or sox or sols, nominative plural sol)
- sol (an Old French coin)
Descendants Edit
Old Galician-Portuguese Edit
Pronunciation Edit
Etymology 1 Edit
Adverb Edit
sol
Derived terms Edit
Related terms Edit
Etymology 2 Edit
From Latin sōl, sōlem (“sun”), from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥ (“sun”).
Noun Edit
sol m
- sun
- 13th century CE, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, To codex, cantiga 423 (facsimile):
- Eſta primeira é de comel fez ó çeo. ⁊ á terra. ⁊ ó mar ⁊ o ſol. ⁊ á lũa. ⁊ as eſtrelas ⁊ todalas outras couſas q̇ ſon. ⁊ como fez ó ome áſa ſemellança
- This first one is (about) how He made the heaven, and the earth, and the sea, and the sun, and the moon, and the stars, and everything else that exists. And how (He) made man in His own likeness.
- Eſta primeira é de comel fez ó çeo. ⁊ á terra. ⁊ ó mar ⁊ o ſol. ⁊ á lũa. ⁊ as eſtrelas ⁊ todalas outras couſas q̇ ſon. ⁊ como fez ó ome áſa ſemellança
Descendants Edit
Etymology 3 Edit
Verb Edit
sol
Old Occitan Edit
Etymology Edit
Proper noun Edit
sol m
- Sun (celestial object)
Related terms Edit
References Edit
- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “sōl”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 12: Sk–š, page 23
Old Swedish Edit
Etymology Edit
From Old Norse sól, from Proto-Germanic *sōwulō.
Noun Edit
sōl f
Declension Edit
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | sōl | sōlin | sōla(r) | sōlana(r) |
accusative | sōl | sōlina, -ena | sōla(r) | sōlana(r) |
dative | sōlu | sōlinni, -inne | sōlum, -om | sōlumin, -omen |
genitive | sōla(r) | sōlinnar | sōla | sōlanna |
Descendants Edit
- Swedish: sol
Piedmontese Edit
Etymology Edit
Pronunciation Edit
Noun Edit
sol m
Portuguese Edit
Pronunciation Edit
Etymology 1 Edit
Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese sol, from Latin sōl (“sun”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥.
Noun Edit
sol m (plural sóis)
- sun (a star, especially when seen as the centre of any single solar system)
- sunshine (a location on which the sun's rays fall)
- (uncountable) weather (the state of the atmosphere at a specific time and place)
- O sol frio de inverno.
- Winter's cold weather.
Derived terms Edit
Descendants Edit
Etymology 2 Edit
From Latin solve in the hymn for St. John the Baptist.
Noun Edit
sol m (plural sóis)
- sol (a musical note)
Etymology 3 Edit
Noun Edit
sol m (plural sóis)
Further reading Edit
- “sol” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
Romanian Edit
Etymology 1 Edit
From Latin solum (“base, bottom; soil”), French sol.
Noun Edit
sol n (plural soluri)
- the lowest part of something; bottom, ground, base, foundation, bed
- the floor or pavement of a room
- ground, earth, land, soil
- (gymnastics) an event performed on a floor-like carpeted surface
Declension Edit
Etymology 2 Edit
From Proto-Slavic *sъlъ, compare Slovene sel.
Noun Edit
sol m (plural soli)
Declension Edit
Further reading Edit
- sol in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
Serbo-Croatian Edit
Alternative forms Edit
- (Bosnian, Serbian): sȏ
Etymology Edit
From Proto-Slavic *solь, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂l-, *séh₂ls. Compare Solyanka.
Pronunciation Edit
Noun Edit
sȏl f (Cyrillic spelling со̑л)
Declension Edit
Slovene Edit
Etymology Edit
From Proto-Slavic *solь, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂l-, *séh₂ls.
Pronunciation Edit
Noun Edit
sọ̑ł f
- salt (a common substance)
Inflection Edit
Feminine, i-stem, long mixed accent | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | sól | ||
gen. sing. | solí | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
sól | solí | solí |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
solí | solí | solí |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
sóli | soléma | solém |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
sól | solí | solí |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
sóli | soléh | soléh |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
soljó | soléma | solmí |
Further reading Edit
- “sol”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
Spanish Edit
Pronunciation Edit
Etymology 1 Edit
From Latin sōl (“sun”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥. The Peruvian currency makes reference to the meaning "sun", but is a shortening from Latin solidus.
Noun Edit
sol m (plural soles)
- sun
- sunlight
- sunny side (of a place)
- Antonym: sombra
- quítate del sol ― get out of the sun
- daylight (the time between sunrise and sunset)
- Antonym: noche
- sol (a unit of currency, currently used in Peru)
Derived terms Edit
- a la caída del sol
- anteojos de sol
- asolar
- asolear
- clave de sol
- de sol a sol
- gafas de sol
- hacer brindis al sol
- parasol
- puesta de sol
- reloj de sol
- rocío del sol
- sacar los trapitos al sol
- salga el sol por Antequera
- salga el sol por donde quiera
- ser un sol
- sol de justicia
- sol y sombra
- solana
- soleado
- tendido de sol
- tomar el sol
Related terms Edit
Etymology 2 Edit
From Latin solve in the hymn for St. John the Baptist.
Noun Edit
sol m (uncountable)
- sol (a musical note)
Etymology 3 Edit
Noun Edit
sol m (plural soles)
Further reading Edit
- “sol”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Anagrams Edit
Swedish Edit
Etymology Edit
From Old Swedish sōl, from Old Norse sól, from Proto-Germanic *sōwulō, from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥.
Pronunciation Edit
Noun Edit
sol c
Declension Edit
Declension of sol | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | sol | solen | solar | solarna |
Genitive | sols | solens | solars | solarnas |
Derived terms Edit
- aftonsol
- bisol
- höstsol
- kvällssol
- middsagssol
- midnattssol (“midnight sun”)
- morgonsol
- sol och vår
- sol-och-vår-man
- sol-och-våra
- sol-och-vårare
- sola (“to sunbathe”)
- solarisk
- solarium (“solarium”)
- solarplexus
- solbad
- solbada
- solbadare (“sunbather”)
- solbadd
- solbana
- solbatteri
- solbelyst
- solbestrålning
- solblank
- solblekt
- solblind
- solbländad
- solblänk
- solbrillor
- solbrynt
- solbränd
- solbränna (“sunburn, suntan”)
- solcell (“solar cell”)
- solchans
- solcykel
- soldag
- soldis
- soldriven
- soldrucken
- soldräkt
- soldränkt
- soldyrkan
- soldyrkare
- soldäck
- soleksem
- solenergi
- solfattig
- solfjäder (“fan”)
- solflimmer
- solfläck
- solflöde
- solfångare (“solar thermal collector”)
- solförmörkelse (“solar eclipse”)
- solgass
- solgassig
- solgata
- solglasögon (“sunglasses”)
- solglimt
- solglitter
- solglänsande
- solgud
- solgul
- solgård
- solhatt
- solhet
- solhetta
- solhjul
- solhjälm
- solhöjd
- solig (“sunny”)
- solinstrålning
- solkanon
- solkatt
- solklar
- solklänning
- solkraft
- solkräm
- solkult
- solkurva
- solliv
- solljus (“sunlight; sun”)
- sollös
- solmogen
- solmättad
- solnedgång (“sunset”)
- solning
- solochvåra
- solochvårare
- solochvårman
- sololja
- solpanel
- solparasoll
- solreflex
- solregn
- solros (“sunflower”)
- solrök
- solsemester
- solsida
- solsken
- solskiva
- solskott
- solskydd
- solsnibb
- solstek
- solstekt
- solsting
- solstol
- solstrimma
- solstråle (“ray of sunlight”)
- solstrålning
- solstånd
- solsystem (“solar system”)
- solsäng
- soltak
- soltempel
- solterrass
- soltimma
- soltimme
- soltorka
- soltorkning
- soltält
- soltörstande
- soluppgång (“sunrise”)
- solur
- solvarg
- solvarm
- solvarv
- solventil
- solvind (“solar wind”)
- solvisare
- solvända
- solvärmd
- solvärme
- solår
- solöga
- sommarsolstånd
- vintersolstånd
- vädersol
References Edit
Anagrams Edit
Tok Pisin Edit
Etymology 1 Edit
Noun Edit
sol
Etymology 2 Edit
Noun Edit
sol
Derived terms Edit
- solwara (“sea, ocean; saltwater, brine”)
Turkish Edit
Etymology 1 Edit
From Ottoman Turkish صول (sol, “left”), from Proto-Turkic *sōl.
Pronunciation Edit
Noun Edit
sol (definite accusative solu, plural sollar)
Antonyms Edit
Etymology 2 Edit
Verb Edit
sol
Etymology 3 Edit
Pronunciation Edit
Noun Edit
Veps Edit
Etymology Edit
From Proto-Finnic *soola.
Noun Edit
sol
Declension Edit
Inflection of sol (inflection type 6/kuva) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative sing. | sol | ||
genitive sing. | solan | ||
partitive sing. | solad | ||
partitive plur. | — | ||
singular | plural | ||
nominative | sol | — | |
accusative | solan | — | |
genitive | solan | — | |
partitive | solad | — | |
essive-instructive | solan | — | |
translative | solaks | — | |
inessive | solas | — | |
elative | solaspäi | — | |
illative | solaha solha |
— | |
adessive | solal | — | |
ablative | solalpäi | — | |
allative | solale | — | |
abessive | solata | — | |
comitative | solanke | — | |
prolative | soladme | — | |
approximative I | solanno | — | |
approximative II | solannoks | — | |
egressive | solannopäi | — | |
terminative I | solahasai solhasai |
— | |
terminative II | solalesai | — | |
terminative III | solassai | — | |
additive I | solahapäi solhapäi |
— | |
additive II | solalepäi | — |
Volapük Edit
Noun Edit
sol (nominative plural sols)
Declension Edit
Zazaki Edit
Noun Edit
sol