人民民主專政

Chinese

		people; humanity; humans people; humanity; humans; humankind; the human race	democracy; monarch	dictatorship; autocracy; to impose legal sanctions
trad. (人民民主專政)		人民	民主	專政
simp. (人民民主专政)		人民	民主	专政

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): rénmín mínzhǔ zhuānzhèng

  (Zhuyin): ㄖㄣˊ ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄓㄨㄢ ㄓㄥˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jan⁴ man⁴ man⁴ zyu² zyun¹ zing³

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: rénmín mínzhǔ zhuānzhèng
    • Zhuyin: ㄖㄣˊ ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄓㄨˇ ㄓㄨㄢ ㄓㄥˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: rénmín mínjhǔ jhuanjhèng
    • Wade–Giles: jên²-min² min²-chu³ chuan¹-chêng⁴
    • Yale: rén-mín mín-jǔ jwān-jèng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: renmin minjuu juanjenq
    • Palladius: жэньминь миньчжу чжуаньчжэн (žɛnʹminʹ minʹčžu čžuanʹčžɛn)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʐən³⁵ min³⁵ min³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂu̯än⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: jan⁴ man⁴ man⁴ zyu² zyun¹ zing³
    • Yale: yàhn màhn màhn jyú jyūn jing
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jan⁴ man⁴ man⁴ dzy² dzyn¹ dzing³
    • Guangdong Romanization: yen⁴ men⁴ men⁴ ju² jun¹ jing³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɐn²¹ mɐn²¹ mɐn²¹ t͡syː³⁵ t͡syːn⁵⁵ t͡sɪŋ³³/

Noun

人民民主專政

1. (Maoism) people's democratic dictatorship

   • 這兩方面，對人民內部的民主方面和對反動派的專政方面，互相結合起來，就是人民民主專政。 [MSC, trad.]
     这两方面，对人民内部的民主方面和对反动派的专政方面，互相结合起来，就是人民民主专政。 [MSC, simp.]

     From: 1949, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《論人民民主專政》 (On the People's Democratic Dictatorship). English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition

     Zhè liǎng fāngmiàn, duì rénmín nèibù de mínzhǔ fāngmiàn hé duì fǎndòngpài de zhuānzhèng fāngmiàn, hùxiāng jiéhé qǐlai, jiùshì rénmín mínzhǔ zhuānzhèng. [Pinyin]

     The combination of these two aspects, democracy for the people and dictatorship over the reactionaries, is the people's democratic dictatorship.

   • 中華人民共和國是工人階級領導的、以工農聯盟為基礎的人民民主專政的社會主義國家。 [MSC, trad.]
     中华人民共和国是工人阶级领导的、以工农联盟为基础的人民民主专政的社会主义国家。 [MSC, simp.]

     From: 2018, 《中華人民共和國憲法》 (Constitution of the People's Republic of China)

     Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó shì gōngrén jiējí lǐngdǎo de, yǐ gōngnóng liánméng wéi jīchǔ de rénmín mínzhǔ zhuānzhèng de shèhuì zhǔyì guójiā. [Pinyin]

     The People's Republic of China is a socialist state under the people's democratic dictatorship led by the working class and based on the alliance of workers and peasants.

Synonyms

• (rare) 人民民主獨裁／人民民主独裁 (rénmín mínzhǔ dúcái)