剡
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Contents
TranslingualEdit
Han characterEdit
剡 (radical 18, 刀+8, 10 strokes, cangjie input 火火中弓 (FFLN), four-corner 92800, composition ⿰炎刂)
ReferencesEdit
- KangXi: page 141, character 32
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2059
- Dae Jaweon: page 321, character 11
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 346, character 1
- Unihan data for U+5261
ChineseEdit
| simp. and trad. |
剡 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph originEdit
| Characters in the same phonetic series (炎) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 倓 | *l'oːmʔ, *l'aːm, *l'aːms |
| 緂 | *l̥ʰaːm, *l̥ʰaːmʔ, *l̥ʰjam |
| 毯 | *l̥ʰaːmʔ |
| 菼 | *l̥ʰaːmʔ |
| 裧 | *l̥ʰaːmʔ, *l̥ʰjam, *l̥ʰjams |
| 賧 | *l̥ʰaːms |
| 睒 | *l̥ʰaːms, *hljamʔ |
| 舕 | *l̥ʰaːms |
| 談 | *l'aːm |
| 郯 | *l'aːm |
| 惔 | *l'aːm, *l'aːmʔ, *l'aːms |
| 錟 | *l'aːm |
| 淡 | *l'aːm, *l'aːmʔ, *l'aːms, *lamʔ |
| 痰 | *l'aːm |
| 餤 | *l'aːm |
| 啖 | *l'aːmʔ, *l'aːms |
| 腅 | *l'aːms |
| 剡 | *ɦljamʔ, *lamʔ |
| 覢 | *hljamʔ |
| 掞 | *hljams |
| 炎 | *ɦlam |
| 琰 | *lamʔ |
| 棪 | *lamʔ |
| 扊 | *lamʔ |
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-rjam (“sharp”) (STEDT, Schuessler, 2007). Initial *r- was re-interpreted as pre-initial and dropped; whereas doublets 磏 (OC *r(i)am, “whetstone”) and 鐮 (OC *ɡ·rem, “sickle”) retain *r-.
PronunciationEdit
DefinitionsEdit
剡
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
JapaneseEdit
KanjiEdit
剡
ReadingsEdit
- On (unclassified): えん (en), せん (sen), ぜん (zen)
- Kun: するどい (surudoi), そるどくする (sorudokusuru), けずる (kezuru)