剬

剬	U+526C, 剬 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-526C

Translingual

Han character

剬 (Kangxi radical 18, 刀+9, 11 strokes, cangjie input 山月中弓 (UBLN), four-corner 2220₀, composition ⿰耑刂)

Derived characters

𢳐

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 142, character 17
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2091
Dae Jaweon: page 322, character 3
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 348, character 7
Unihan data for U+526C

Chinese

simp. and trad.		剬

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 剬
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (耑) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
揣	toːlʔ, sʰrolʔ
褍	toːlʔ, toːn
惴	*tjols
圌	djol, djon
篅	djol, djon
瑞	*djols
端	*toːn
剬	toːn, tjonʔ
偳	toːn, tʰoːn
鍴	*toːn
耑	*toːn
踹	toːns, djonʔ
湍	tʰoːn, tjon
煓	*tʰoːn
貒	tʰoːn, tʰoːns
諯	stʰons, tjon, tʰjons, djon
顓	*tjon
喘	*tʰjonʔ
遄	*djon
輲	*djon
椯	*djon
歂	djon, djonʔ
腨	*djonʔ

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): duān (duan¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄨㄢ
Cantonese (Jyutping): dyun¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: duān
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄢ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: duan
  - Wade–Giles: tuan¹
  - Yale: dwān
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: duan
  - Palladius: дуань (duanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tu̯än⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: dyun¹
  - Yale: dyūn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dyn¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: dün¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tyːn⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: twan

Rime
Character	剬
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	端 (5)
Final (韻)	桓 (62)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	多官切
Baxter	twan
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/tuɑn/
Pan Wuyun	/tʷɑn/
Shao Rongfen	/tuɑn/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/twan/
Li Rong	/tuɑn/
Wang Li	/tuɑn/
Bernard Karlgren	/tuɑn/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	duān
Expected Cantonese Reflex	dyun¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*toːn/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	剬
Reading #	1/2
No.	2501
Phonetic component	耑
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	端
Old Chinese	/*toːn/

Definitions

剬

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Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tuán (tuan²)

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄨㄢˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): tyun⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: tuán
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄢˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tuán
  - Wade–Giles: tʻuan²
  - Yale: twán
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: twan
  - Palladius: туань (tuanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰu̯än³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: tyun⁴
  - Yale: tyùhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tyn⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: tün⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰyːn²¹/

Middle Chinese: tsywenX

Rime
Character	剬
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	章 (23)
Final (韻)	仙 (78)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	旨兖切
Baxter	tsywenX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ɕiuᴇn^X/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡ɕʷiɛn^X/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ɕjuæn^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/cwian^X/
Li Rong	/t͡ɕiuɛn^X/
Wang Li	/t͡ɕĭwɛn^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡ɕi̯wɛn^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhuǎn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zyun²

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*tjonʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	剬
Reading #	2/2
No.	2516
Phonetic component	耑
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	剸
Old Chinese	/*tjonʔ/
Notes	同剸

Definitions

剬

^† Alternative form of 剸／𰄞

Etymology 3

For pronunciation and definitions of 剬 – see 制 (“to plan; to regulate; to restrict; to limit; to control; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 制).

References

“剬”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

剬

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): たん (tan); せん (sen); せい (sei)
Kun: たつ (tatsu); さばく (sabaku)

Korean

Hanja

剬 • (dan) (hangeul 단, revised dan, McCune–Reischauer tan)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.