Etymology
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Likely a modern reflex of the literary word 藞苴.
Pronunciation
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Adjective
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揦鮓 (Cantonese, dialectal Hakka)
- dirty; unhygienic
- (figurative) disorganized; lack of planning
- (figurative) despicable; filthy; immoral
- 揦鮓手段／揦鲊手段 [Cantonese] ― laa5 zaa2 sau2 dyun6 [Jyutping] ― dirty trick
Synonyms
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Dialectal synonyms of
髒 (“dirty”)
[map]
| Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
| Classical Chinese
|
污, 穢, 污穢
|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
骯髒, 污穢
|
| Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
髒, 腌臢
|
| Taiwan
|
髒, 骯髒
|
| Langfang
|
髒
|
| Cangzhou
|
邋遢
|
| Baoding
|
骯髒
|
| Shijiazhuang
|
髒
|
| Daming
|
陳
|
| Harbin
|
埋汰
|
| Yantai (Muping)
|
髒, 邋乎, 埋汰
|
| Jinan
|
髒, 窩囊, 腌臢
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| Luoyang
|
齷齪, 邋遢
|
| Wanrong
|
髒, 日髒, 骯髒
|
| Xi'an
|
髒, 骯髒
|
| Yinchuan
|
髒
|
| Lanzhou
|
髒
|
| Xining
|
骯髒, 髒
|
| Ürümqi
|
髒
|
| Wuhan
|
拉瓜, 賴
|
| Chengdu
|
髒, 齷齪, 邋遢
|
| Guiyang
|
髒
|
| Kunming
|
邋遢
|
| Liuzhou
|
邋遢, 污糟, 涴
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| Xuzhou
|
骯髒, 腌臢
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| Yangzhou
|
髒, 邋遢
|
| Nanjing
|
髒
|
| Hefei
|
髒, 膿糟, 拾弄
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| Singapore
|
骯髒
|
| Cantonese
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Guangzhou
|
污糟, 邋遢, 揦鮓
|
| Hong Kong
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污糟, 邋遢, 揦鮓
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| Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)
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邋遢, 骯屎
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| Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou)
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骯屎
|
| Hong Kong (Ting Kok)
|
揦鮓
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| Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)
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垠
|
| Macau
|
污糟
|
| Guangzhou (Panyu)
|
污糟, 邋遢
|
| Guangzhou (Conghua)
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邋遢, 揦鮓
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| Guangzhou (Zengcheng)
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污糟, 邋遢
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| Foshan
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污糟, 邋遢
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| Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)
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污糟
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| Foshan (Shunde)
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污糟
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| Foshan (Sanshui)
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污糟
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| Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)
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污糟
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| Zhongshan (Shiqi)
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邋遢
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| Zhuhai (Qianshan)
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邋遢
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| Zhuhai (Doumen, Shangheng Tanka)
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揦鮓
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| Zhuhai (Doumen)
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揦鮓
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| Jiangmen (Baisha)
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揦鮓, 邋遢
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| Jiangmen (Xinhui)
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揦鮓
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| Taishan
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邋遢, 揦鮓
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| Kaiping (Chikan)
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邋遢, 揦鮓
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| Enping (Niujiang)
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邋遢
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| Heshan (Yayao)
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邋遢
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| Dongguan
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賴濕, 鹹濕
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| Shenzhen (Dapeng)
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垠
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| Yangjiang
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失引, 污糟, 揦鮓
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| Singapore (Guangfu)
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污糟, 揦鮓
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| Gan
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Nanchang
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腌臢
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| Lichuan
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邋遢
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| Pingxiang
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雷堆, 雷賴, 齷齪
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| Hakka
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Meixian
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漚紐, 穢
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| Xingning
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累贅
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| Huidong (Daling)
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囉嗦
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| Dongguan (Qingxi)
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囉嗦
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| Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)
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囉嗦
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| Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)
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烏數
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| Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)
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烏奴
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| Liannan
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邋遢
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| Jiexi
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垃圾
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| Changting
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齷齪
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| Wuping
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屙糟
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| Wuping (Pingyu)
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屙糟
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| Liancheng
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屙糟
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| Ninghua
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齷齪
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| Yudu
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屙糟
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| Ruijin
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屙糟
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| Shangyou (Shexi)
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垃圾
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| Miaoli (N. Sixian)
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屙糟, 垃圾
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| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
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屙糟, 垃圾
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| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
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屙糟, 垃圾
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| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
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屙糟, 垃圾
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| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
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屙糟, 垃圾
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| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
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屙糟, 垃圾
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| Hong Kong
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漚紐, 累贅, 囉嗦
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| Huizhou
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Jixi
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活柴, 污糟
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| Shexian
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邋遢, 污糟
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| Tunxi
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遢邋
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| Xiuning
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遢邋
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| Yixian
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邋遢
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| Qimen
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邋遢
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| Wuyuan
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邋遢
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| Jin
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Taiyuan
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日髒, 髒, 腌臢
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| Xinzhou
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日髒
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| Zhangjiakou
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髒
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| Northern Min
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Jian'ou
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污喏, 垃圾
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| Jian'ou (Dikou)
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污喏
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| Jianyang
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污喏
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| Wuyishan
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垃圾
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| Pucheng (Shibei)
|
垃圾
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| Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
垃渣, 濫𡞟, 懶露, 五鹵, 齷齪
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| Southern Min
|
Xiamen
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流瘍, 流死瘍, 垃圾, 腌臢, 驚儂, 垃儳, 穢涗, 塕埃
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| Quanzhou
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腌臢, 兇, 驚儂, 穢涗, 塕埃
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| Zhangzhou
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腌臢, 垃圾, 淤漬, 驚儂, 垃圾鬼, 穢涗, 塕埃
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| Taipei
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垃圾, 垃儳, 癩𰣻爛癆, 驚儂
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| New Taipei (Sanxia)
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垃圾, 腌臢, 癩𰣻, 驚儂
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| Kaohsiung
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垃圾, 垃儳, 腌臢, 癩𰣻, 驚儂
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| Yilan
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垃圾, 垃儳, 腌臢, 癩𰣻爛癆, 驚儂
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| Changhua (Lukang)
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垃圾, 癩𰣻爛癆, 驚儂
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| Taichung
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垃圾
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| Taichung (Wuqi)
|
垃圾
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| Tainan
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垃圾, 垃儳, 腌臢, 癩𰣻, 癩𰣻爛癆, 驚儂, 流𣻸
|
| Taitung
|
垃圾
|
| Hsinchu
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垃圾, 腌臢, 癩𰣻
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| Kinmen
|
垃圾, 腌臢, 驚儂, 垃儳, 癩𰣻
|
| Penghu (Magong)
|
垃圾, 腌臢, 驚儂, 垃儳, 癩𰣻
|
| Penang (Hokkien)
|
垃儳
|
| Singapore (Hokkien)
|
流瘍, 垃儳, 垃圾, 厚穢
|
| Manila (Hokkien)
|
腌臢
|
| Chaozhou
|
垃圾, 鏖糟, 凄疑
|
| Shantou
|
垃圾, 鏖糟, 凄疑
|
| Shantou (Chaoyang)
|
垃圾
|
| Jieyang
|
垃圾, 鏖糟, 凄疑
|
| Johor Bahru (Teochew)
|
凄疑
|
| Singapore (Teochew)
|
垃圾, 邋遢
|
| Leizhou
|
邋滯
|
| Wenchang
|
尻髒
|
| Haikou
|
尻髒
|
| Zhongshan Min
|
Shaxi (Longdu)
|
污盧
|
| Southern Pinghua
|
Nanning (Tingzi)
|
齷齪
|
| Wu
|
Shanghai
|
齷齪, 鏖糟 dated
|
| Shanghai (Chongming)
|
邋遢, 齷齪
|
| Suzhou
|
齷齪, 邋遢, 污糟
|
| Wuxi
|
污糟, 齷拉
|
| Danyang
|
髒
|
| Hangzhou
|
埲, 邋遢
|
| Ningbo
|
膩腥, 鏖糟, 淟汰, 邋遢 dated
|
| Wenzhou
|
鏖糟, 髒
|
| Jinhua
|
遮捏, 鏖糟
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| Xiang
|
Changsha
|
邋遢, 邋糊
|
| Shuangfeng
|
派老, 邋遢
|
Derived terms
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