穌

See also: 稣

穌 U+7A4C, 穌 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7A4C ← 穋 [U+7A4B] CJK Unified Ideographs 積 → [U+7A4D]

Translingual

Han character

穌 (Kangxi radical 115, 禾+11, 16 strokes, cangjie input 弓火竹木 (NFHD), four-corner 2239₄, composition ⿰魚禾)

Derived characters

• 𫬥, 𢸫, 𦢦, 櫯, 𨣺, 㢝(𢋈), 蘇(苏), 𤼀, 𢀱

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 859, character 21
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25263
• Dae Jaweon: page 1285, character 3
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2629, character 6
• Unihan data for U+7A4C

Chinese

trad.		穌
simp.		稣
alternative forms		鯂 ancient

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (魚) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
蘇	*sŋaː
穌	*sŋaː
魚	*ŋa
漁	*ŋa
䱷	*ŋa

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *sŋaː) : phonetic 魚 (OC *ŋa) + semantic 禾.

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): sū (su¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄙㄨ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): sou¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: sū
    • Zhuyin: ㄙㄨ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: su
    • Wade–Giles: su¹
    • Yale: sū
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: su
    • Palladius: су (su)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /su⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: sou¹
    • Yale: sōu
    • Cantonese Pinyin: sou¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: sou¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sou̯⁵⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: su

Rime
Character	穌
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	心 (16)
Final (韻)	模 (23)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	素姑切
Baxter	su
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/suo/
Pan Wuyun	/suo/
Shao Rongfen	/so/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/sɔ/
Li Rong	/so/
Wang Li	/su/
Bernard Karlgren	/suo/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	sū
Expected Cantonese Reflex	sou1

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*s.ŋˤa/

  (Zhengzhang): /*sŋaː/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	穌
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	sū
Middle Chinese	‹ su ›
Old Chinese	/*s.ŋˁa/
English	gather into sheaves (Shuōwén)
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	穌
Reading #	1/1
No.	15938
Phonetic component	魚
Rime group	魚
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	蘇
Old Chinese	/*sŋaː/

Definitions

穌

1. ^† Alternative form of 蘇／苏 (sū, “perilla; tassel”)
2. ^† Alternative form of 甦／苏 (sū, “revive; resuscitate; regain consciousness”)
3. Used in transcription.

Compounds

• 昭穌／昭稣
• 穌息／稣息
• 穌活／稣活
• 穌舒／稣舒
• 耶穌／耶稣 (yēsū)
• 耶穌基督／耶稣基督 (yēsū Jīdū)
• 耶穌教／耶稣教 (yēsūjiào)
• 耶穌會／耶稣会 (yēsūhuì)

 

Japanese

Kanji

穌

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. Rare spelling of 蘇: revive, rise again
2. collect

Readings

• Go-on: す (su)
• Kan-on: そ (so)
• Kun: かきあつめる (kakiatsumeru, 穌める); よみがえる (yomigaeru, 穌る)^{←よみがへる (yomigaferu, 穌る, historical)}

Korean

Hanja

穌 • (so) (hangeul 소, revised so, McCune–Reischauer so, Yale so)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

穌: Hán Nôm readings: tô, to

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• Nom Foundation