-tas
See also: Appendix:Variations of "tas"
Indonesian
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editSuffix
edit-tas
Derived terms
editCategory Indonesian terms suffixed with -tas not found
Irish
editEtymology
editFrom -ta (past participle suffix) + -as (abstract noun suffix).
Suffix
edit-tas m
- Nominal suffix, used to form abstract ideas or nouns
Derived terms
editLatin
editPronunciation
edit- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈtaːs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈt̪as]
Etymology 1
editFrom Proto-Italic *-tāts, from Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts, whence also Attic Greek -της (-tēs), Doric Greek -τᾱς (-tās), and Sanskrit -ताति (-tāti). See also -tūs.
Suffix
edit-tās f (genitive -tātis); third declension
Usage notes
editThe suffix -tās is added to an adjective (or sometimes a noun) to form an abstract third declension feminine noun indicating a state or condition.
- Examples:
- potis (“able”) + -tas → potestās (“ability”)
- difficilis (“difficult, troublesome”) + -tas → difficultās (“difficulty, trouble”)
- līber (“free”) + -tas → lībertās (“liberty, freedom”)
- aevum (“infinite time”) + -tas → aetās (“lifetime”)
It has two allomorphs:
- -itās
- viduus + -tas → viduitās (“widowhood”)
- magnanimus + -tas → magnanimitās (“magnanimity”)
- alacer + -tas → alacritās (“cheerfulness”)
- -etās (used after -i-)
Declension
editThird-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | -tās | -tātēs |
| genitive | -tātis | -tātum -tātium |
| dative | -tātī | -tātibus |
| accusative | -tātem | -tātēs -tātīs |
| ablative | -tāte | -tātibus |
| vocative | -tās | -tātēs |
Descendants
edit- Aragonese: -dat
- Aromanian: -tati
- Asturian: -dá
- Basque: -tate
- Catalan: -tat
- Franco-Provençal: -tât
- Old French: -té f
- Friulian: -tât
- German: -tät
- Indonesian: -tas (rarer, -ta)
- Italian: -ità
- Occitan: -tat (rarer, -ta)
- Portuguese: -dade, -tade
- Romanian: -tate
- Sicilian: -tà, -tati
- Old Spanish: -dat, -tat
- Welsh: -dod
See also
editEtymology 2
editFrom Proto-Italic *-tā, from Proto-Indo-European *-tweh₂.
Suffix
edit-tās
Navajo
editStem
edit-tas
- Verbal stem occurring in the following root, aspect, and mode combinations:
Categories:
- Indonesian terms derived from Latin
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian 1-syllable words
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian suffixes
- Irish terms suffixed with -as
- Irish lemmas
- Irish suffixes
- Irish noun-forming suffixes
- Irish masculine suffixes
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic
- Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin lemmas
- Latin suffixes
- Latin noun-forming suffixes
- Latin third declension suffixes
- Latin feminine suffixes in the third declension
- Latin feminine suffixes
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin suffix forms
- Navajo lemmas
- Navajo stems