Croatia

See also: Croația and Crô-a-ti-a

English

Alternative forms

• Croätia

Etymology

Borrowed from Medieval Latin Croātia, equivalent to modern Croat +‎ -ia.

Pronunciation

• (UK) IPA^(key): /ˌkɹəʊˈeɪ.ʃə/
• (US) IPA^(key): /ˌkɹoʊˈeɪ.ʃə/, /-ʃi.ə/

• Audio (UK):

  (file)

• Audio (US):

  (file)

Proper noun

Croatia

2. A country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe. Official name: Republic of Croatia. Capital and largest city: Zagreb. Part of Yugoslavia until 1991.
   • 2015 February 3, Greg Botelho, “U.N. court: Serbs’ actions in Croatia not considered genocide”, in CNN‎^[1]:

     The violence began when Serbian troops went into Croatia ostensibly to aid armed ethnic Serbians trying to create their own autonomous states there.

Related terms

• Croat
• Croatian

Translations

country in Europe

• Abkhaz: Хорватиа (Xorvatʼja), Хорваттәыла (Xorvatʼtʷʼəla)
• Acehnese: Kroasia
• Afrikaans: Kroasië
• Akan: Krowehyia
• Albanian: Kroaci f, Kroacia (sq) f (definite)
• Amharic: ክሮኤሽያ (kəroʾešya)
• Arabic: كُرُوَاتِيَا f (kuruwātiyā)

  Hijazi Arabic: كُرْواتيا f (kurwātya)

• Armenian: Խորվաթիա (hy) (Xorvatʻia)
• Aromanian: Cruatsii f, Cruatsie f, Cruatii f, Cruatie f, Cruãtsii f, Cruãtsie f (indefinite), Cruatsia f, Cruatia f, Cruãtsia f (definite)
• Assamese: কোৰেছিয়া (küresia)
• Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܟܪܘܼܵܛܝܼܵܐ f (Kroaṭiya)
• Asturian: Croacia (ast) f
• Aymara: Kruwatiya
• Azerbaijani: Xorvatiya (az)
• Bashkir: Хорватия (Xorvatiya)
• Basque: Kroazia (eu)
• Bavarian: Kroazien
• Belarusian: Харва́тыя f (Xarvátyja)
• Bengali: ক্রোয়েশিয়া (bn) (krōẇeśiẏa)
• Bishnupriya Manipuri: ক্রোয়েশিয়া
• Breton: Kroatia
• Bulgarian: Хърва́тия f (Hǎrvátija), Хърватска (bg) f (Hǎrvatska)
• Burmese: ခရိုအေးရှား (hka.ruie:hra:)
• Buryat: Хорвати (Xorvati)
• Carpathian Rusyn: Хорва́тія f (Xorvátija)
• Catalan: Croàcia (ca)
• Chechen: Хорвати (Xorʷati)
• Cherokee: ᎧᎶᎡᏏᎠ (kaloesia)
• Chinese:

  Cantonese: 克羅地亞 / 克罗地亚 (yue) (hak¹ lo⁴ dei⁶ aa³)

  Mandarin: 克羅地亞 / 克罗地亚 (zh) (Kèluódìyà) (mainland China), 克羅埃西亞 / 克罗埃西亚 (zh) (Kèluó'āixīyà) (Taiwan)

  Wu: 克羅地亞 / 克罗地亚 (⁷kheq-lu₆-di₆-ia₅)

• Chuvash: Хорвати (Horvat̬i)
• Crimean Tatar: Hırvatistan
• Czech: Chorvatsko (cs) n
• Danish: Kroatien (da)
• Dhivehi: ކުރޮއޭޝިއާ (kuroēšiā)
• Doteli: क्रोएसिया (kroesiyā)
• Dutch: Kroatië (nl) n
• Dzongkha: ཀུརོ་ཤི་ཡ (kuro shi ya)
• Esperanto: Kroatio, Kroatujo
• Estonian: Horvaatia (et)
• Farefare: Koroatgo, Koroatia
• Faroese: Kroatia f or n
• Finnish: Kroatia (fi)
• French: Croatie (fr) f
• Friulian: Cravuazie f
• Galician: Croacia (gl) f
• Georgian: ხორვატია (ka) (xorvaṭia)
• German: Kroatien (de) n
• Greek: Κροατία (el) f (Kroatía)

  Ancient: Χρωβατία f (Khrōbatía)

• Guaraní: Kyoásia
• Gujarati: ક્રોએશિયા (kroeśiyā)
• Haitian Creole: Kwoasi
• Hausa: Kuroshiya
• Hawaiian: Koloatia
• Hebrew: קְרוֹאַטְיָה (he) f (kroátya)
• Hindi: क्रोएशिया (hi) m (kroeśiyā)
• Hungarian: Horvátország (hu)
• Icelandic: Króatía (is) f
• Ido: Kroatia (io)
• Igbo: Kroatia
• Indonesian: Kroasia (id)
• Interlingua: Croatia
• Irish: an Chróit f
• Italian: Croazia (it) f
• Japanese: クロアチア (ja) (Kuroachia)
• Kabyle: Kruwatya
• Kalenjin: Korasia
• Kamba: Korasia
• Kannada: ಕ್ರೊಯೆಶಿಯ (kroyeśiya)
• Karakalpak: Xorvatiya
• Kashubian: Chòrwackô f
• Kazakh: Хыруатстан (Xyruatstan)
• Khmer: ក្រូអាស៊ី (km) (krouʼaasii)
• Kikuyu: Korasia
• Korean: 크로아티아 (ko) (Keuroatia), 흐르바쯔까 (ko) (Heureubajjeukka) (North Korea), 호르바찌아 (ko) (Horeubajjia) (obsolete in North Korea), 크로아찌아 (ko) (Keuroajjia) (Yanbian)
• Kurdish:

  Northern Kurdish: Kroatya (ku), Xirvatistan (ku), Kriwatya, Kirwatya

• Kyrgyz: Хорватия (Horvatiya)
• Ladin: Croazia
• Ladino: Kroasia
• Lao: ໂຄຣເອເຊຍ (lo) (khō ʼē sīa), ກຣົວຊີ (ka rūa sī)
• Latgalian: Horvateja
• Latin: Croātia f (modern)
• Latvian: Horvātija (lv) f
• Lithuanian: Kroatija (lt) f
• Livvi: Horvatii
• Luhya: Korasia
• Luo: Korasia
• Macedonian: Хрватска (mk) f (Hrvatska)
• Malay: Croatia (ms)
• Malayalam: ക്രൊയേഷ്യ (kroyēṣya)
• Maltese: il-Kroazja f
• Maori: Koroātia
• Marathi: क्रोएशिया (kroeśiyā)
• Mongolian:

  Cyrillic: Хорват (Xorvat)

• Nauruan: Xirvazi
• Navajo: Daalchííʼ Dadikʼą́ąhnii Bikéyah
• Nepali: क्रोएसिया (kroesiyā)
• Norman: Croatie f
• Northern Luri: کوروڤاسی
• Northern Ndebele: Xerowack, Kroaca
• Northern Sami: Kroatia
• Norwegian:

  Bokmål: Kroatia (no) n

  Nynorsk: Kroatia (nn) n

• Odia: କ୍ରୋଏସିଆ (kroesiā)
• Oromo: Kirooshiyaa
• Ossetian: Хорвати (Xorvati)
• Pannonian Rusyn: Горватска f (Horvatska)
• Pashto: کروېشيا f (krwešyā)
• Persian:

  Dari: کُرُوَاسِیَا (kuruwāsiyā)

  Iranian Persian: کُرواسی (koroâsi), کْرواسی (kroâsi)

• Polish: Chorwacja (pl)
• Pontic Greek: Κροατία (Kroatía)
• Portuguese: Croácia (pt) f
• Punjabi:

  Gurmukhi: ਕ੍ਰੋਏਸ਼ੀਆ m (kroēśīā)

• Quechua: Hurwatsuyu
• Romanian: Croația (ro) f
• Russian: Хорва́тия (ru) f (Xorvátija)
• Samogitian: Kruoatėjė
• Scots: Croatie
• Scottish Gaelic: A' Chròthais
• Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic: Хр̀ва̄тска f

  Roman: Hr̀vātskā (sh) f

• Sicilian: Croazzia f
• Silesian: Chorwacyjo f
• Sinhalese: ක්‍රොඒෂියාව (kroēṣiyāwa)
• Slovak: Chorvátsko (sk) n
• Slovene: Hrváška (sl) f
• Somali: Kuruweshiya
• Sorbian:

  Lower Sorbian: Chorwatska m

  Upper Sorbian: Chorwatska m

• Spanish: Croacia (es) f
• Sranan Tongo: Krvatkondre m, Krowâsia
• Swahili: Korasia (sw)
• Swazi: IKhuroshiya
• Swedish: Kroatien (sv) n
• Sylheti: ꠇꠥꠞꠦꠡꠤꠀ (kureśia)
• Tagalog: Kroasya
• Tajik: Хорватия (Xorvatiya)
• Tamil: குரோவாசியா (kurōvāciyā)
• Tatar: Хорватия (Xorwatiyä)
• Telugu: క్రొఏశియా (kroēśiyā)
• Thai: โครเอเชีย (th) (kroo-ee-chiia)
• Tibetan: ཁུརོ་ཤི་ཡ (khuro shi ya)
• Tigrinya: ክሮኤሽያ (kəroʾešya)
• Turkish: Hırvatistan (tr)
• Turkmen: Horwatiýa
• Ubykh: Ҳырваҭшәабла (Hərvatŝʷabla)
• Udmurt: Хорватия (Xorvaťija)
• Ukrainian: Хорва́тія (uk) f (Xorvátija)
• Urdu: کْرویشِیا m (kroeśiyā)
• Uyghur: كرودىيە (krodiye)
• Uzbek: Xorvatiya (uz)
• Venetan: Croàsia
• Veps: Horvatii
• Vietnamese: Crô-a-ti-a
• Volapük: Kroasän (vo)
• Võro: Horvaatia
• Votic: please add this translation if you can
• Walloon: Crowaceye (wa)
• Waray-Waray: Kroasya
• Welsh: Croatia (cy)
• West Frisian: Kroaasje
• Wolof: Korwaasi
• Yakut: Хорватия (Qorvatiya)
• Yiddish: קראָאַטיע (kroatye)
• Zazaki: Xırvatıstan (Southern Zazaki)
• Zealandic: Kroaotië
• Zhuang: Gwzlozdiya
• Zulu: iKrowati

See also

countries in Europe (appendix)edit

• Albania
• Andorra
• Armenia
• Austria
• Azerbaijan
• Belarus
• Belgium
• Bosnia and Herzegovina
• Bulgaria
• Croatia
• Cyprus
• Czech Republic, Czechia
• Denmark
• Estonia
• Finland
• France
• Georgia
• Germany
• Greece
• Hungary
• Iceland
• Ireland
• Italy
• Kazakhstan
• Kosovo
• Latvia
• Liechtenstein
• Lithuania
• Luxembourg
• Malta
• Moldova
• Monaco
• Montenegro
• Netherlands
• North Macedonia
• Norway
• Poland
• Portugal
• Romania
• Russia
• San Marino
• Serbia
• Slovakia
• Slovenia
• Spain
• Sweden
• Switzerland
• Turkey
• Ukraine
• United Kingdom
• Vatican City

• Dalmatia
• Istria
• Ragusa
• Slavonia

Latin

Alternative forms

• Chroātia

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /kroˈaː.ti.a/, [kroˈäːt̪iä]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /kroˈat.t͡si.a/, [kroˈät̪ː͡s̪iä]

Proper noun

Croātia f sg (genitive Croātiae); first declension

1. (Medieval Latin, New Latin) Croatia (a country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe)

Declension

First-declension noun, singular only.

	singular
nominative	Croātia
genitive	Croātiae
dative	Croātiae
accusative	Croātiam
ablative	Croātiā
vocative	Croātia

Malay

Proper noun

Croatia

1. (Malaysia) Croatia (a country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe)

Synonyms

• (Indonesia) Kroasia

Welsh

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /krɔˈatja/, /krɔˈaʃa/
• Rhymes: -atja, -aʃa

Proper noun

Croatia f

1. Croatia (a country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe)

Coordinate terms

countries in Europe: gwledydd Ewrop (appendix)edit

• Albania
• Andorra
• Armenia
• Aserbaijan
• Awstria
• Belarws
• Bosnia a Hertsegofina
• Bwlgaria
• Casachstan
• Cosofo
• Croatia
• Cyprus
• Denmarc
• Dinas y Fatican
• Estonia
• Ffrainc
• Georgia
• Gogledd Macedonia
• Gwlad Belg
• Gwlad Groeg
• Gwlad Pwyl
• Gwlad yr Iâ
• Hwngari
• Iwerddon
• Latfia
• Liechtenstein
• Lithwania
• Lwcsembwrg
• Malta
• Moldofa
• Monaco
• Montenegro
• Norwy
• Portiwgal
• Rwmania
• Rwsia
• San Marino
• Sbaen
• Serbia
• Slofacia
• Slofenia
• Sweden
• Tsiecia, y Weriniaeth Tsiec
• Twrci
• Wcráin
• y Deyrnas Unedig
• y Ffindir
• y Swistir
• yr Almaen
• yr Eidal
• yr Iseldiroedd

Derived terms

• Gweriniaeth Croatia (“Republic of Croatia”)

Mutation

Mutated forms of Croatia

radical	soft	nasal	aspirate
Croatia	Groatia	Nghroatia	Chroatia

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.