Poland
See also: Póland
EnglishEdit
Alternative formsEdit
- Poleland (obsolete)
EtymologyEdit
1560s. From Pole + land, from German Pole, singular of Polen, from Polish Polanie (“Poles”, literally “field dwellers”), from Proto-Slavic *poľane, plural of *poľaninъ (“field dweller”), from *poľe (“field”) + *-ěninъ, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂- (“flat, wide”).
PronunciationEdit
Proper nounEdit
Poland
- A country in Eastern or Central Europe, (varies with sources). Official name: Republic of Poland
- 1978, Nixon, Richard, RN: the Memoirs of Richard Nixon[1], Grosset & Dunlap, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 213:
- After leaving the Soviet Union, we made a brief visit to one of the captive nations — Poland.[...]A quarter of a million people turned out that Sunday. Despite the presence of Soviet troops, and the fact that they share a common border with the Soviet Union, on that Sunday the people of Poland demonstrated dramatically not only their friendship for the United States but also their detestation of their Communist rulers and Soviet neighbors.
- 2005, Clinton, Bill, My Life[2], volume II, New York: Vintage Books, →ISBN, →OCLC, pages 185-186:
- The next stop was Warsaw, to meet with President Lech Walesa and emphasize my commitment to bringing Poland into NATO. Walesa had become a hero, and free Poland's natural choice for president, by leading the Gdansk-shipyard workers' revolt against communism more than a decade earlier. He was deeply suspicious of Russia and wanted Poland in NATO as soon as possible. He also wanted more American investment in Poland, saying the country's future required more American generals, "starting with General Motors and General Electric."
- A number of places in the United States:
- An unincorporated community in Cass Township, Clay County, Indiana.
- A town in Androscoggin County, Maine.
- A town in Chautauqua County, New York.
- A village in Herkimer County, New York.
- A village and township in Mahoning County, Ohio.
- An unincorporated community in Eaton, Brown County, Wisconsin.
- A village on Kiritimati, Kiribati, named after the home country of a plantation manager.
- A surname.
Derived termsEdit
Related termsEdit
TranslationsEdit
European country
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See alsoEdit
- (countries of Europe) country of Europe; Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Kazakhstan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, San Marino, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom, Vatican City
- Appendix:Countries of the world
ReferencesEdit
- Douglas Harper (2001–2023), “Poland”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.