ana-

See also: Appendix:Variations of "ana"

English

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἀνα- (ana-), from ἀνά (aná, “on, up, above, throughout”). Doublet of on-.

Prefix

ana-

1. up

   e.g. anatomy

2. on

   e.g. anabranch

3. again

   e.g. anabaptist

4. backward

   e.g. anagram

5. excessive

   e.g. anagalactic

6. apiece (Can we add an example for this sense?)

Derived terms

► English words prefixed with ana-

Translations

up; upwards

• Irish: ana-, anai-

• Portuguese: ana-

Anagrams

• A.A.N., Aan, naa

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French

Prefix

ana-

1. ana-

Derived terms

► French words prefixed with ana-

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Gothic

Romanization

ana-

1. Romanization of 𐌰𐌽𐌰-

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Indonesian

Etymology

From English ana-, from Ancient Greek ἀνα- (ana-), from ἀνά (aná, “on, up, above, throughout”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈana]
• Hyphenation: ana

Prefix

ana-

1. up

   e.g. anatomi

2. again

   e.g. analogi

Alternative forms

• an-

Derived terms

Category Indonesian words prefixed with ana- not found

Further reading

• “ana-” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) Daring, Jakarta: Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, 2016.

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Irish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈɑn̪ˠə/

Etymology 1

From Ancient Greek ἀνα- (ana-).

Prefix

ana-

2. ana-

Alternative forms

• anai- (before slender consonants)

Derived terms

► Irish words prefixed with ana- (ana-)

Etymology 2

Prefix

ana-

1. Munster form of an- (“very, great”)

Usage notes

Triggers lenition of a following consonant. The variant an- is used before vowels instead.

• ana-bheag

  very small

Derived terms

► Irish words prefixed with ana- (very)

Related terms

• an- (used before a vowel in Munster; used in all positions in Connacht and Ulster)

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical	Eclipsis	with h-prothesis	with t-prothesis
ana-	n-ana-	hana-	t-ana-
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

• "ana-" in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.

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Italian

Prefix

ana-

1. ana- (almost always words of Greek origin)
2. (chemistry) ana- (derived from naphthalene or quinoline)
3. Alternative form of a- before a vowel

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Old Saxon

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *ana- (“on”)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɑnɑ/

Prefix

ana-

1. Forming verbs and adjectives from participles and nouns, with various senses of on, upon, to, there, thither.

   anawerpan "to throw upon"

2. in, into; prefix used to intensify an action or to denote origin or initiation

   anagiboran "inborn"

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Portuguese

Prefix

ana-

1. ana- (up; upwards)

Derived terms

► Portuguese words prefixed with ana-

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Scottish Gaelic

Prefix

ana-

1. Alternative form of an-

Derived terms

• ana-blasta
• ana-caitheamh
• ana-gaisgeach
• ana-cothrom
• ana-miann
• ola ana-chuileag