decent
See also: décent
English Edit
Etymology Edit
From Middle French décent, or its source, Latin decēns, present participle of decet (“it is fitting or suitable”), from Proto-Indo-European *deḱ- (“to take, accept, to receive, greet, be suitable”) (compare Ancient Greek δοκέω (dokéō, “I appear, seem, think”), δέχομαι (dékhomai, “I accept”); Sanskrit दशस्यति (daśasyáti, “shows honor, is gracious”), दाशति (dāśati, “makes offerings, bestows”)). Meaning ‘kind, pleasant’ is from 1902.
Pronunciation Edit
Adjective Edit
decent (comparative more decent, superlative most decent)
- (obsolete) Appropriate; suitable for the circumstances.
- (of a person) Having a suitable conformity to basic moral standards; showing integrity, fairness, or other characteristics associated with moral uprightness.
- (informal) Sufficiently clothed or dressed to be seen.
- Are you decent? May I come in?
- Fair; acceptable; okay.
- He's a decent saxophonist, but probably not good enough to make a career of it.
- 1963, Margery Allingham, “Foreword”, in The China Governess[1]:
- A canister of flour from the kitchen had been thrown at the looking-glass and lay like trampled snow over the remains of a decent blue suit with the lining ripped out which lay on top of the ruin of a plastic wardrobe.
- 2021 June 30, Philip Haigh, “Regional trains squeezed as ECML congestion heads north”, in RAIL, number 934, page 53:
- I'm all for opening new stations (Transport Scotland is planning another at East Linton, about halfway between Drem and Dunbar), but they are useless without a decent service.
- Significant; substantial.
- There are a decent number of references out there, if you can find them.
- Conforming to perceived standards of good taste.
- 1899 February, Joseph Conrad, “The Heart of Darkness”, in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, volume CLXV, number M, New York, N.Y.: The Leonard Scott Publishing Company, […], →OCLC, part I, page 201:
- I had a cup of tea - the last decent cup of tea for many days; and in a room that most soothingly looked just as you would expect a lady’s drawing-room to look, we had a long quiet chat by the fireside.
- (obsolete) Comely; shapely; well-formed.
- a. 1645, John Milton, “Il Penseroso”, in Poems of Mr. John Milton, […], London: […] Ruth Raworth for Humphrey Mosely, […], published 1646, →OCLC, page 38:
- And ſable ſtole of Cipres Lawn,
Over thy decent ſhoulders drawn.
Usage notes Edit
- This term has a mildly positive connotation.
Synonyms Edit
- (conforming suitably to moral standards): good, moral
- (good enough): See Thesaurus:satisfactory
Antonyms Edit
- (conforming suitably to moral standards): bad, immoral
- (sufficiently clothed): indecent, underdressed
- (good enough): inadequate, poor, unsatisfactory
Derived terms Edit
Related terms Edit
Translations Edit
appropriate, suitable for the circumstances
showing integrity, fairness, moral uprightness
|
sufficiently clothed
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fair; good enough; okay
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significant; substantial
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References Edit
- “decent”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
Anagrams Edit
Friulian Edit
Etymology Edit
Pronunciation Edit
Adjective Edit
decent
Latin Edit
Verb Edit
decent
Occitan Edit
Etymology Edit
Pronunciation Edit
Adjective Edit
decent m (feminine singular decenta, masculine plural decents, feminine plural decentas)
Derived terms Edit
Related terms Edit
Romanian Edit
Etymology Edit
Borrowed from French décent, from Latin decens.
Pronunciation Edit
Adjective Edit
decent m or n (feminine singular decentă, masculine plural decenți, feminine and neuter plural decente)
Declension Edit
Declension of decent
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | ||
nominative/ accusative |
indefinite | decent | decentă | decenți | decente | ||
definite | decentul | decenta | decenții | decentele | |||
genitive/ dative |
indefinite | decent | decente | decenți | decente | ||
definite | decentului | decentei | decenților | decentelor |
Further reading Edit
- decent in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)