Wiktionary

moral

See also: Moral, morál, and morâl

English

edit

Etymology

edit

From Middle English moral, from Old French moral, from Latin mōrālis (“relating to manners or morals”) (first used by Cicero, to translate Ancient Greek ἠθικός (ēthikós, “moral”)), from mos (“manner, custom”).

Pronunciation

edit

Adjective

edit

moral (comparative more moral, superlative most moral)

  1. Of or relating to principles of right and wrong in behaviour, especially for teaching right behaviour.
    moral judgments;  a moral poem
    a moral obligation
  2. Conforming to a standard of right behaviour; sanctioned by or operative on one's conscience or ethical judgment.
    a moral action
    • 1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter I, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:
      The stories did not seem to me to touch life. They were plainly intended to have a bracing moral effect, and perhaps had this result for the people at whom they were aimed. They left me with the impression of a well-delivered stereopticon lecture, with characters about as life-like as the shadows on the screen, and whisking on and off, at the mercy of the operator.
  3. Capable of right and wrong action.
    a moral agent
  4. Probable but not proved.
    a moral certainty
  5. Positively affecting the mind, confidence, or will.
    a moral victory;  moral support

Synonyms

edit

Antonyms

edit

Coordinate terms

edit

Translations

edit
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Noun

edit

moral (plural morals)

  1. (of a narrative) The ethical significance or practical lesson.
    The moral of The Boy Who Cried Wolf is that if you repeatedly lie, people won't believe you when you tell the truth.
    • 1841, Thomas Macaulay, Comic Dramatists of the Restoration (printed in Edinburgh Review, January 1841)
      We protest against the principle that the world of pure comedy is one into which no moral enters.
  2. (chiefly in the plural) Moral practices or teachings: modes of conduct.
    a candidate with strong morals
  3. (of a media) A depiction of good or heroic actions.
  4. (obsolete) A morality play.
  5. (slang, dated) A moral certainty.
  6. (slang, dated) An exact counterpart.

Synonyms

edit
  • (moral practices or teachings): ethics, mores
  • (a depiction of good or heroic actions.): message

Hyponyms

edit

Translations

edit
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Verb

edit

moral (third-person singular simple present morals, present participle moraling or moralling, simple past and past participle moraled or moralled)

  1. (intransitive) To moralize.

Derived terms

edit
edit
Terms etymologically related to moral

Further reading

edit

Anagrams

edit

Catalan

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from Latin mōrālis.

Pronunciation

edit

Adjective

edit

moral m or f (masculine and feminine plural morals)

  1. moral (relating to right and wrong)
  2. moral (conforming to a standard of right behaviour)
    Antonyms: immoral, amoral

Derived terms

edit
edit

Noun

edit

moral f (plural morals)

  1. morals
  2. morale

Further reading

edit

Danish

edit

Etymology

edit

Loan from French morale via German Moral

Noun

edit

moral c

  1. morale, motivation (capacity to maintain belief in an institution or a goal)
  2. moral, moral practices, conduct
    streng, victoriansk moral
    strict, Victorian moral
  3. a moral, a lesson (of a narrative)
    Synonym: morale

Derived terms

edit

See also

edit

French

edit

Etymology

edit

Inherited from Middle French moral, from Old French moral, borrowed from Latin morālis.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

moral m (plural moraux)

  1. morale, optimism

Adjective

edit

moral (feminine morale, masculine plural moraux, feminine plural morales)

  1. moral

Derived terms

edit
edit

Further reading

edit

Galician

edit

Etymology

edit

From Latin mōrālis.

Adjective

edit

moral m or f (plural morais)

  1. moral (relating to right and wrong)
  2. moral (conforming to a standard of right behaviour)
    Antonyms: inmoral, amoral

Derived terms

edit
edit

Noun

edit

moral f (plural morais)

  1. moral (moral practices or teachings)
  2. morale

Further reading

edit

Indonesian

edit
 
Indonesian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia id

Etymology

edit

Internationalism, borrowed from Dutch moraal (“moral”), from Middle French moral, from Latin mōrālis (“relating to manners or morals”).

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /ˈmo.ral/
  • Rhymes: -ral
  • Hyphenation: mo‧ral

Noun

edit

moral (first-person possessive moralku, second-person possessive moralmu, third-person possessive moralnya)

  1. moral:
    1. (literature) the ethical significance or practical lesson.
      Synonym: pengajaran (Standard Malay)
    2. moral practices or teachings: modes of conduct.
    3. moral certainty.
  2. morale: the capacity of people to maintain belief in an institution or a goal, or even in oneself and others.
    Synonyms: daya juang, korsa, moral

Derived terms

edit
edit

Further reading

edit

Ladin

edit

Adjective

edit

moral m (feminine singular morala, masculine plural morai, feminine plural morales)

  1. moral

Portuguese

edit

Etymology

edit

Learned borrowing from Latin mōrālis.

Pronunciation

edit
 

Adjective

edit

moral m or f (plural morais)

  1. moral

Derived terms

edit

Noun

edit

moral f (plural morais)

  1. a set of moral values, (collectively) principles, morality;
  2. moral philosophy;
  3. (informal) authority, capacity or right to impose on or influence another;
    1. balls (boldness), attitude of authority;
    2. right to have a say on a matter, to judge someone etc., moral high ground;
edit

Noun

edit

moral m (plural morais)

  1. morale

Further reading

edit

Romanian

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from Latin moralis or French moral.

Adjective

edit

moral m or n (feminine singular morală, masculine plural morali, feminine and neuter plural morale)

  1. moral

Declension

edit
Declension of moral
singular plural
masculine neuter feminine masculine neuter feminine
nominative/
accusative 		indefinite moral morală morali morale
definite moralul morala moralii moralele
genitive/
dative 		indefinite moral morale morali morale
definite moralului moralei moralilor moralelor

Noun

edit

moral n (plural morale)

  1. morale, optimism

Declension

edit
Declension of moral
singular plural
indefinite articulation definite articulation indefinite articulation definite articulation
nominative/accusative (un) moral moralul (niște) morale moralele
genitive/dative (unui) moral moralului (unor) morale moralelor
vocative moralule moralelor

Serbo-Croatian

edit

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /mǒraːl/
  • Hyphenation: mo‧ral

Noun

edit

mòrāl m (Cyrillic spelling мо̀ра̄л)

  1. (uncountable) moral

Declension

edit
Declension of moral
singular
nominative mòrāl
genitive morála
dative moralu
accusative moral
vocative moralu
locative moralu
instrumental moralom

Spanish

edit

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /moˈɾal/ [moˈɾal]
  • Rhymes: -al
  • Syllabification: mo‧ral

Etymology 1

edit

From Latin mōrālis.

Adjective

edit

moral m or f (masculine and feminine plural morales)

  1. moral (relating to right and wrong)
  2. moral (conforming to a standard of right behaviour)
    Antonyms: inmoral, amoral
Derived terms
edit
edit

Noun

edit

moral f (plural morales)

  1. morals, standard (modes of conduct)
  2. morale (the capacity of people to maintain belief in an institution or a goal)
Hyponyms
edit
Derived terms
edit

See also

edit

Etymology 2

edit

From mora +‎ -al.

Noun

edit

moral m (plural morales)

  1. mulberry tree

Further reading

edit

Swedish

edit

Etymology

edit

Loan from French morale via German Moral, used in Swedish in Then Swänska Argus (1730s).

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

moral c

  1. morality
    Antonym: omoral (“immorality”)
    etik och moral
    ethics and morality
  2. morals
    De saknar helt moral
    They completely lack morals
  3. morale
    truppernas låga moral
    the low morale of the troops
  4. a moral, a lesson (of a narrative)
    Synonym: (more idiomatic) sensmoral

Declension

edit
Declension of moral 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative moral moralen moraler moralerna
Genitive morals moralens moralers moralernas
edit

See also

edit

References

edit

Anagrams

edit

Tagalog

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from Spanish moral.

Pronunciation

edit

Adjective

edit

morál (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜓᜇᜎ᜔)

  1. moral

Noun

edit

morál (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜓᜇᜎ᜔)

  1. morals

Derived terms

edit

References

edit
  • “moral”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

Turkish

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from French morale.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

moral (definite accusative morali, plural moraller)

  1. morale, good spirits
    Bu başarı morallerini yükseltti. ― This success boosted their morale.
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=moral&oldid=80531388"