deflagrar

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin dēflagrāre.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central, Balearic) [də.fləˈɣɾa]
• IPA^(key): (Valencia) [de.flaˈɣɾaɾ]

Verb

deflagrar (first-person singular present deflagro, first-person singular preterite deflagrí, past participle deflagrat)

1. (intransitive, transitive) to deflagrate (to burn with intense light and heat)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of deflagrar (first conjugation)

infinitive			deflagrar
gerund			deflagrant
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		deflagrat		deflagrada
		plural		deflagrats		deflagrades
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	deflagro	deflagres	deflagra	deflagrem	deflagreu	deflagren
	imperfect	deflagrava	deflagraves	deflagrava	deflagràvem	deflagràveu	deflagraven
	future	deflagraré	deflagraràs	deflagrarà	deflagrarem	deflagrareu	deflagraran
	preterite	deflagrí	deflagrares	deflagrà	deflagràrem	deflagràreu	deflagraren
	conditional	deflagraria	deflagraries	deflagraria	deflagraríem	deflagraríeu	deflagrarien
subjunctive		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	deflagri	deflagris	deflagri	deflagrem	deflagreu	deflagrin
	imperfect	deflagrés	deflagressis	deflagrés	deflagréssim	deflagréssiu	deflagressin
imperative		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
	affirmative	—	deflagra	deflagri	deflagrem	deflagreu	deflagrin
	negative (no)	—	no deflagris	no deflagri	no deflagrem	no deflagreu	no deflagrin

Further reading

• “deflagrar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
• “deflagrar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
• “deflagrar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
• “deflagrar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin dēflagrāre.

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /de.flaˈɡɾa(ʁ)/ [de.flaˈɡɾa(h)]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /de.flaˈɡɾa(ʁ)/ [de.flaˈɡɾa(h)]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /de.flaˈɡɾa(ɾ)/
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /de.flaˈɡɾa(ʁ)/ [de.flaˈɡɾa(χ)]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /de.flaˈɡɾa(ɻ)/

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /dɨ.flɐˈɡɾaɾ/ [dɨ.flɐˈɣɾaɾ]

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /dɨ.flɐˈɡɾaɾ/ [dɨ.flɐˈɣɾaɾ]
  • (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /dɨ.flɐˈɡɾa.ɾi/ [dɨ.flɐˈɣɾa.ɾi]

• Hyphenation: de‧fla‧grar

Verb

deflagrar (first-person singular present deflagro, first-person singular preterite deflagrei, past participle deflagrado)

1. (transitive, intransitive) to deflagrate, to burn

   Synonyms: queimar, arder, flamejar, chamejar

2. (figuratively, transitive) to cause something to appear or happen, to lead to

   Synonyms: provocar, incitar, causar

Conjugation

    Conjugation of deflagrar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	deflagrar
Personal	deflagrar	deflagrares	deflagrar	deflagrarmos	deflagrardes	deflagrarem
Gerund
	deflagrando
Past participle
Masculine	deflagrado			deflagrados
Feminine	deflagrada			deflagradas
Indicative
Present	deflagro	deflagras	deflagra	deflagramos	deflagrais	deflagram
Imperfect	deflagrava	deflagravas	deflagrava	deflagrávamos	deflagráveis	deflagravam
Preterite	deflagrei	deflagraste	deflagrou	deflagramos1, deflagrámos2	deflagrastes	deflagraram
Pluperfect	deflagrara	deflagraras	deflagrara	deflagráramos	deflagráreis	deflagraram
Future	deflagrarei	deflagrarás	deflagrará	deflagraremos	deflagrareis	deflagrarão
Conditional	deflagraria	deflagrarias	deflagraria	deflagraríamos	deflagraríeis	deflagrariam
Subjunctive
Present	deflagre	deflagres	deflagre	deflagremos	deflagreis	deflagrem
Imperfect	deflagrasse	deflagrasses	deflagrasse	deflagrássemos	deflagrásseis	deflagrassem
Future	deflagrar	deflagrares	deflagrar	deflagrarmos	deflagrardes	deflagrarem
Imperative
Affirmative		deflagra	deflagre	deflagremos	deflagrai	deflagrem
Negative (não)		não deflagres	não deflagre	não deflagremos	não deflagreis	não deflagrem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

Related terms

• deflagração

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin dēflagrāre.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /deflaˈɡɾaɾ/ [d̪e.flaˈɣ̞ɾaɾ]
• Rhymes: -aɾ
• Syllabification: de‧fla‧grar

Verb

deflagrar (first-person singular present deflagro, first-person singular preterite deflagré, past participle deflagrado)

1. (physics, intransitive) to deflagrate (to burn with intense light and heat)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of deflagrar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			deflagrar
gerund			deflagrando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		deflagrado		deflagrada
		plural		deflagrados		deflagradas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	deflagro	deflagrastú deflagrásvos	deflagra	deflagramos	deflagráis	deflagran
	imperfect	deflagraba	deflagrabas	deflagraba	deflagrábamos	deflagrabais	deflagraban
	preterite	deflagré	deflagraste	deflagró	deflagramos	deflagrasteis	deflagraron
	future	deflagraré	deflagrarás	deflagrará	deflagraremos	deflagraréis	deflagrarán
	conditional	deflagraría	deflagrarías	deflagraría	deflagraríamos	deflagraríais	deflagrarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	deflagre	deflagrestú deflagrésvos2	deflagre	deflagremos	deflagréis	deflagren
	imperfect (ra)	deflagrara	deflagraras	deflagrara	deflagráramos	deflagrarais	deflagraran
	imperfect (se)	deflagrase	deflagrases	deflagrase	deflagrásemos	deflagraseis	deflagrasen
	future1	deflagrare	deflagrares	deflagrare	deflagráremos	deflagrareis	deflagraren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		deflagratú deflagrávos	deflagre	deflagremos	deflagrad	deflagren
	negative		no deflagres	no deflagre	no deflagremos	no deflagréis	no deflagren

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Further reading

• “deflagrar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014