divido

Contents

ItalianEdit

VerbEdit

divido

1. first-person singular present of dividere

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LatinEdit

EtymologyEdit

From dis- (“two, twice, double”) +‎ vidō (“to separate”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁weydʰ- (confer English widow).

PronunciationEdit

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈdiː.wi.doː/, [ˈdiː.wɪ.doː]

VerbEdit

dīvidō (present infinitive dividere, perfect active dīvīsī, supine dīvīsum); third conjugation

1. I divide, separate
   • divide et impera

     divide and conquer.

2. I distribute, apportion
3. I distinguish as separate

InflectionEdit

Conjugation of divido (third conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	dīvidō	dīvidis	dīvidit	dīvidimus	dīviditis	dīvidunt
	imperfect	dīvidēbam	dīvidēbās	dīvidēbat	dīvidēbāmus	dīvidēbātis	dīvidēbant
	future	dīvidam	dīvidēs	dīvidet	dīvidēmus	dīvidētis	dīvident
	perfect	dīvīsī	dīvīsistī	dīvīsit	dīvīsimus	dīvīsistis	dīvīsērunt, dīvīsēre
	pluperfect	dīvīseram	dīvīserās	dīvīserat	dīvīserāmus	dīvīserātis	dīvīserant
	future perfect	dīvīserō	dīvīseris	dīvīserit	dīvīserimus	dīvīseritis	dīvīserint
passive	present	dīvidor	dīvideris, dīvidere	dīviditur	dīvidimur	dīvidiminī	dīviduntur
	imperfect	dīvidēbar	dīvidēbāris, dīvidēbāre	dīvidēbātur	dīvidēbāmur	dīvidēbāminī	dīvidēbantur
	future	dīvidar	dīvidēris, dīvidēre	dīvidētur	dīvidēmur	dīvidēminī	dīvidentur
	perfect	dīvīsus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	dīvīsus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	dīvīsus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	dīvidam	dīvidās	dīvidat	dīvidāmus	dīvidātis	dīvidant
	imperfect	dīviderem	dīviderēs	dīvideret	dīviderēmus	dīviderētis	dīviderent
	perfect	dīvīserim	dīvīserīs	dīvīserit	dīvīserīmus	dīvīserītis	dīvīserint
	pluperfect	dīvīsissem	dīvīsissēs	dīvīsisset	dīvīsissēmus	dīvīsissētis	dīvīsissent
passive	present	dīvidar	dīvidāris, dīvidāre	dīvidātur	dīvidāmur	dīvidāminī	dīvidantur
	imperfect	dīviderer	dīviderēris, dīviderēre	dīviderētur	dīviderēmur	dīviderēminī	dīviderentur
	perfect	dīvīsus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	dīvīsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	dīvide	—	—	dīvidite	—
	future	—	dīviditō	dīviditō	—	dīviditōte	dīviduntō
passive	present	—	dīvidere	—	—	dīvidiminī	—
	future	—	dīviditor	dīviditor	—	—	dīviduntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		dīvidere	dīvīsisse	dīvīsūrus esse	dīvidī	dīvīsus esse	dīvīsum īrī
participles		dīvidēns	—	dīvīsūrus	—	dīvīsus	dīvidendus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		nominative	genitive	dative/ablative	accusative	accusative	ablative
		dīvidere	dīvidendī	dīvidendō	dīvidendum	dīvīsum	dīvīsū

Derived termsEdit

• dīvidus
• dīviduus
• dīvīsē
• dīvīsibilis
• dīvīsim

• dīvīsiō
• dīvīsor
• dīvīsūra
• dīvīsus

Related termsEdit

• dīvidia

DescendantsEdit

• Asturian: dividir
• Catalan: dividir
• English: divide (borrowed)
• French: deviser, diviser
• Galician: dividir

• Italian: dividere
• Portuguese: dividir
• Romanian: divide
• Spanish: dividir

ReferencesEdit

• divido in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• divido in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “divido” in Félix Gaffiot’s Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette (1934)
• Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • the Rhone[TR2] is the frontier between the Helvetii and the Sequani: Rhodanus Sequanos ab Helvetiis dividit
    
  • to analyse a general division into its specific parts: genus universum in species certas partiri et dividere (Or. 33. 117)
    

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PortugueseEdit

VerbEdit

divido

1. First-person singular (eu) present indicative of dividir

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SpanishEdit

VerbEdit

divido

1. First-person singular (yo) present indicative form of dividir.