See also: Gamba, gambá, gambă, and gâmba

English

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Etymology 1

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From viola da gamba, ultimately from Italian gamba (leg). Doublet of gam, gamb, jamb, and jambe.

Noun

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gamba (plural gambas) (music)

  1. Abbreviation of viola da gamba.
  2. A rank of organ pipes, so called for a supposed resemblance of the sound to that of a viola da gamba.

Etymology 2

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Learned borrowing from Latin gamba (leg); compare gambol. Doublet of gam, gamb, jamb, and jambe.

Noun

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gamba

  1. (anatomy) The metacarpus or metatarsus of ruminants, etc.
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Etymology 3

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

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gamba (uncountable)

  1. (Twitch-speak) Gambling.

Catalan

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Catalan Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ca

Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Borrowed from Italian gamba. Doublet of cama.

Noun

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gamba f (plural gambes)

  1. leg
    Synonym: cama
  2. shank (any of various birds in the genus Tringa)
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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From Late Latin gambărus, from cammărus, from Ancient Greek κάμμαρος (kámmaros, lobster).

Noun

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gamba f (plural gambes)

  1. shrimp

Etymology 3

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Verb

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gamba

  1. inflection of gambar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

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Dutch

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈɣɑm.baː/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: gam‧ba
  • Rhymes: -ɑmbaː

Etymology 1

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Borrowed from Italian viola da gamba, from gamba (leg).

Noun

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gamba f (plural gamba's, diminutive gambaatje n)

  1. viola da gamba
    Synonym: knieviool
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Borrowed from Catalan gamba, Portuguese gamba or French gamba.

Noun

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gamba f (plural gamba's, diminutive gambaatje n)

  1. scampi, prawn

French

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Spanish gamba.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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gamba f (plural gambas)

  1. large prawn

Galician

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): (standard) /ˈɡamba/ [ˈɡɑm.bɐ]
  • IPA(key): (gheada) /ˈħamba/ [ˈħɑm.bɐ]

  • Rhymes: -amba
  • Hyphenation: gam‧ba

Etymology 1

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Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin gamba (leg).

Noun

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gamba f (plural gambas)

  1. leg
    Synonym: perna
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Borrowed from Catalan gamba (shrimp).

Noun

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gamba f (plural gambas)

  1. shrimp
    Synonym: camarón

References

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Gooniyandi

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Noun

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gamba

  1. water
    yoowarni gambaone serving of water
  2. wet season
  3. year (because years are measured from one wet season to the next)
    yoowarni gambaone year

References

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  • William B. McGregor, A Functional Grammar of Gooniyandi (1990, →ISBN, page 260

Interlingua

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Noun

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gamba (plural gambas)

  1. leg

Irish

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Etymology

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

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gamba m (genitive singular gamba, nominative plural gambaí)

  1. lump, hunk, dollop

Declension

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Mutation

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Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
gamba ghamba ngamba
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

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Italian

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Etymology

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From Late Latin gamba

Pronunciation

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Noun

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gamba f (plural gambe, diminutive gambétta or gambìna or gambìno m, augmentative gambóna or gambóne m, pejorative gambàccia, endearing-derogatory gambùccia)

  1. leg
  2. leg (from knee to ankle), shank
  3. leg (of furniture)
  4. stroke (of a letter)

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • English: gam; gamba
  • Ido: gambo

See also

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Further reading

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  • gamba in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Latin

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Ancient Greek καμπή (kampḗ, fixture, bend, winding)

Pronunciation

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Noun

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gamba f (genitive gambae); first declension

  1. (Late Latin, of animals) hock, shank
  2. (Medieval Latin) (upper part of) leg, thigh

Declension

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First-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative gamba gambae
Genitive gambae gambārum
Dative gambae gambīs
Accusative gambam gambās
Ablative gambā gambīs
Vocative gamba gambae

Descendants

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References

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  • gamba”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • gamba in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • gamba in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 703/1.

Leonese

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Etymology

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

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gamba f (plural gambas)

  1. leg

References

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Portuguese

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Etymology

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From Italian gamba or Vulgar Latin *gambarus, from Latin cammarus, gammarus (lobster), from Ancient Greek κάμμαρος (kámmaros).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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gamba f (plural gambas)

  1. shrimp (decapod crustacean)
    Synonym: camarão

Romanian

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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gamba f

  1. definite nominative/accusative singular of gambă

Spanish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈɡamba/ [ˈɡãm.ba]
  • Rhymes: -amba
  • Syllabification: gam‧ba

Etymology 1

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Borrowed from Italian gamba or Vulgar Latin *gambarus, from Latin gammarus, cammarus (lobster), from Ancient Greek κάμμαρος (kámmaros).

Noun

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gamba f (plural gambas) (Spain)

  1. shrimp
    Synonym: camarón (Latin America)
  2. (derogatory slang) butterface, prawn
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Borrowed from Italian gamba, from Late Latin gamba.

Noun

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gamba f (plural gambas)

  1. (Argentina, colloquial) leg
    Synonym: pierna
  2. (Chile, colloquial) 100 pesos
Derived terms
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Further reading

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Swahili

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Swahili Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sw

Pronunciation

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Noun

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gamba (ma class, plural magamba)

  1. bark (of a tree)
  2. skin (of a scaly animal)
  3. scale (of an animal)
  4. armor
  5. shell

See also

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