håbn
Bavarian
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Middle High German haben, from Old High German habēn (akin to Old Saxon hebbian, Old Norse hafa (Swedish hava/ha), Old Frisian habba, Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽 (haban), Old English habban), from Proto-West Germanic *habbjan, from Proto-Germanic *habjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p- (“to grasp”). Cognates include Yiddish האָבן (hobn), German haben, Dutch hebben, English have, Danish have.
Pronunciation
editVerb
edithåbn (past participle ghåbt)
- (auxiliary, with a past participle) to have (forms the past perfect tense)
- Des håb i ned gsågt. ― I haven't said that.
- (transitive) to have; to own (to possess, have ownership of; to possess a certain characteristic)
- Mia håbn zwoa Auto. ― We have two cars.
- Se håd blonde Hoar. ― She has blonde hair.
- (transitive) to have; to hold (to contain within itself/oneself)
- Du muasst a Geduid håbn. ― You have to be patient.
- (transitive) to have (to be scheduled to attend)
- Nächste Wochn håbn's a wichtige Sitzung. ― They have an important meeting next week.
- Der Bertl håd an Test muagn in da Schui. ― Bertl has a test at school tomorrow.
- (transitive) to have (to be afflicted with, suffer from)
- I håb scho wieder so an saubledn Schnupfn. ― I've got another one of those stupid colds.
- (transitive, of units of measure) to contain, be composed of, equal
- Oa Meter håd 100 Zentimeter. ― There are 100 centimetres in one metre. (literally, “One metre has 100 centimetres.”)
- (with es and mit) to be occupied with, to like, to be into
- I håb's ned so mit de Hund. ― I'm not a great fan of dogs. (literally, “I don't have it that much with dogs.”)
- (impersonal, with es) there be, there is, there are
- Då håt's wås. ― Something's not right there. (literally, “There has it something.”)
Conjugation
editConjugation of håbn
infinitive | håbn | ||
---|---|---|---|
present tense | past tense | subjunctive | |
1st person sing. | hå, håb | - | häd |
2nd person sing. | håst | - | hädst |
3rd person sing. | håd | - | häd |
1st person plur. | håbn | - | hädn |
2nd person plur. | håbts | - | häts |
3rd person plur. | håbn | - | hädn |
imperative sing. | håb | ||
imperative plur. | håbts | ||
past participle | ghåbt |
Categories:
- Bavarian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Bavarian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂p-
- Bavarian terms inherited from Middle High German
- Bavarian terms derived from Middle High German
- Bavarian terms inherited from Old High German
- Bavarian terms derived from Old High German
- Bavarian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Bavarian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Bavarian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Bavarian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Bavarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bavarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Bavarian lemmas
- Bavarian verbs
- Bavarian auxiliary verbs
- Bavarian terms with usage examples
- Bavarian transitive verbs
- Bavarian impersonal verbs