isterati

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

• ìstjerati (Ijekavian)

Etymology

From iz- +‎ terati.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ǐsterati/
• Hyphenation: is‧te‧ra‧ti

Verb

ìsterati pf (Cyrillic spelling ѝстерати)

1. (transitive) to drive out, drive away, expel

Conjugation

Conjugation of isterati

Infinitive: isterati		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: ìsterāvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		isteram	isteraš	istera	isteramo	isterate	isteraju
Future	Future I	isterat ću1 isteraću	isterat ćeš1 isteraćeš	isterat će1 isteraće	isterat ćemo1 isteraćemo	isterat ćete1 isteraćete	isterat će1 isteraće
	Future II	bȕdēm isterao2	bȕdēš isterao2	bȕdē isterao2	bȕdēmo isterali2	bȕdēte isterali2	bȕdū isterali2
Past	Perfect	isterao sam2	isterao si2	isterao je2	isterali smo2	isterali ste2	isterali su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam isterao2	bȉo si isterao2	bȉo je isterao2	bíli smo isterali2	bíli ste isterali2	bíli su isterali2
	Aorist	isterah	istera	istera	isterasmo	isteraste	isteraše
Conditional I		isterao bih2	isterao bi2	isterao bi2	isterali bismo2	isterali biste2	isterali bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih isterao2	bȉo bi isterao2	bȉo bi isterao2	bíli bismo isterali2	bíli biste isterali2	bíli bi isterali2
Imperative		—	isteraj	—	isterajmo	isterajte	—
Active past participle		isterao m / isterala f / isteralo n			isterali m / isterale f / isterala n
Passive past participle		isteran m / isterana f / isterano n			isterani m / isterane f / isterana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

• isterávati / isterívati impf