opuštati

Serbo-Croatian edit

Etymology edit

From o- +‎ puštati.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /opǔːʃtati/
Hyphenation: o‧pu‧šta‧ti

Verb edit

opúštati impf (Cyrillic spelling опу́штати)

(transitive) to relax, loosen
(reflexive) to relax

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of opuštati

Infinitive: opuštati		Present verbal adverb: opúštajūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: opúštānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		opuštam	opuštaš	opušta	opuštamo	opuštate	opuštaju
Future	Future I	opuštat ću¹ opuštaću	opuštat ćeš¹ opuštaćeš	opuštat će¹ opuštaće	opuštat ćemo¹ opuštaćemo	opuštat ćete¹ opuštaćete	opuštat će¹ opuštaće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm opuštao²	bȕdēš opuštao²	bȕdē opuštao²	bȕdēmo opuštali²	bȕdēte opuštali²	bȕdū opuštali²
Past	Perfect	opuštao sam²	opuštao si²	opuštao je²	opuštali smo²	opuštali ste²	opuštali su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam opuštao²	bȉo si opuštao²	bȉo je opuštao²	bíli smo opuštali²	bíli ste opuštali²	bíli su opuštali²
	Imperfect	opuštah	opuštaše	opuštaše	opuštasmo	opuštaste	opuštahu
Conditional I		opuštao bih²	opuštao bi²	opuštao bi²	opuštali bismo²	opuštali biste²	opuštali bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih opuštao²	bȉo bi opuštao²	bȉo bi opuštao²	bíli bismo opuštali²	bíli biste opuštali²	bíli bi opuštali²
Imperative		—	opuštaj	—	opuštajmo	opuštajte	—
Active past participle		opuštao m / opuštala f / opuštalo n			opuštali m / opuštale f / opuštala n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms edit

opùstiti pf