otkloniti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From od- +‎ kloniti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /otklǒniti/
• Hyphenation: ot‧klo‧ni‧ti

Verb

otklòniti pf (Cyrillic spelling откло̀нити)

1. (transitive) to eliminate (danger), prevent (accident)
2. (transitive) to reject, refuse (possibility, proposal etc.)
3. (intransitive) to deviate, differ

Conjugation

Conjugation of otkloniti

Infinitive: otkloniti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: otklònīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		otklonim	otkloniš	otkloni	otklonimo	otklonite	otklone
Future	Future I	otklonit ću1 otkloniću	otklonit ćeš1 otklonićeš	otklonit će1 otkloniće	otklonit ćemo1 otklonićemo	otklonit ćete1 otklonićete	otklonit će1 otkloniće
	Future II	bȕdēm otklonio2	bȕdēš otklonio2	bȕdē otklonio2	bȕdēmo otklonili2	bȕdēte otklonili2	bȕdū otklonili2
Past	Perfect	otklonio sam2	otklonio si2	otklonio je2	otklonili smo2	otklonili ste2	otklonili su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam otklonio2	bȉo si otklonio2	bȉo je otklonio2	bíli smo otklonili2	bíli ste otklonili2	bíli su otklonili2
	Aorist	otklonih	otkloni	otkloni	otklonismo	otkloniste	otkloniše
Conditional I		otklonio bih2	otklonio bi2	otklonio bi2	otklonili bismo2	otklonili biste2	otklonili bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih otklonio2	bȉo bi otklonio2	bȉo bi otklonio2	bíli bismo otklonili2	bíli biste otklonili2	bíli bi otklonili2
Imperative		—	otkloni	—	otklonimo	otklonite	—
Active past participle		otklonio m / otklonila f / otklonilo n			otklonili m / otklonile f / otklonila n
Passive past participle		otklonjen m / otklonjena f / otklonjeno n			otklonjeni m / otklonjene f / otklonjena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

• òtklanjati impf

Further reading

• “otkloniti” in Hrvatski jezični portal