prospavati

Serbo-Croatian edit

Etymology edit

pro- +‎ spavati.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /prospǎːʋati/
Hyphenation: pro‧spa‧va‧ti

Verb edit

prospávati pf (Cyrillic spelling проспа́вати)

(intransitive) to sleep (for some time)
(transitive) to oversleep (miss by oversleeping something)

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of prospavati

Infinitive: prospavati		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: prospávāvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		prospavam	prospavaš	prospava	prospavamo	prospavate	prospavaju
Future	Future I	prospavat ću¹ prospavaću	prospavat ćeš¹ prospavaćeš	prospavat će¹ prospavaće	prospavat ćemo¹ prospavaćemo	prospavat ćete¹ prospavaćete	prospavat će¹ prospavaće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm prospavao²	bȕdēš prospavao²	bȕdē prospavao²	bȕdēmo prospavali²	bȕdēte prospavali²	bȕdū prospavali²
Past	Perfect	prospavao sam²	prospavao si²	prospavao je²	prospavali smo²	prospavali ste²	prospavali su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam prospavao²	bȉo si prospavao²	bȉo je prospavao²	bíli smo prospavali²	bíli ste prospavali²	bíli su prospavali²
	Aorist	prospavah	prospava	prospava	prospavasmo	prospavaste	prospavaše
Conditional I		prospavao bih²	prospavao bi²	prospavao bi²	prospavali bismo²	prospavali biste²	prospavali bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih prospavao²	bȉo bi prospavao²	bȉo bi prospavao²	bíli bismo prospavali²	bíli biste prospavali²	bíli bi prospavali²
Imperative		—	prospavaj	—	prospavajmo	prospavajte	—
Active past participle		prospavao m / prospavala f / prospavalo n			prospavali m / prospavale f / prospavala n
Passive past participle		prospavan m / prospavana f / prospavano n			prospavani m / prospavane f / prospavana n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References edit

“prospavati” in Hrvatski jezični portal