proučiti

Serbo-Croatian edit

Etymology edit

From pro- +‎ učiti.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /proǔt͡ʃiti/
Hyphenation: pro‧u‧či‧ti

Verb edit

proùčiti pf (Cyrillic spelling проу̀чити)

(transitive) to study (problem, phenomena etc.)

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of proučiti

Infinitive: proučiti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: proùčīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		proučim	proučiš	prouči	proučimo	proučite	prouče
Future	Future I	proučit ću¹ proučiću	proučit ćeš¹ proučićeš	proučit će¹ proučiće	proučit ćemo¹ proučićemo	proučit ćete¹ proučićete	proučit će¹ proučiće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm proučio²	bȕdēš proučio²	bȕdē proučio²	bȕdēmo proučili²	bȕdēte proučili²	bȕdū proučili²
Past	Perfect	proučio sam²	proučio si²	proučio je²	proučili smo²	proučili ste²	proučili su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam proučio²	bȉo si proučio²	bȉo je proučio²	bíli smo proučili²	bíli ste proučili²	bíli su proučili²
	Aorist	proučih	prouči	prouči	proučismo	proučiste	proučiše
Conditional I		proučio bih²	proučio bi²	proučio bi²	proučili bismo²	proučili biste²	proučili bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih proučio²	bȉo bi proučio²	bȉo bi proučio²	bíli bismo proučili²	bíli biste proučili²	bíli bi proučili²
Imperative		—	prouči	—	proučimo	proučite	—
Active past participle		proučio m / proučila f / proučilo n			proučili m / proučile f / proučila n
Passive past participle		proučen m / proučena f / proučeno n			proučeni m / proučene f / proučena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms edit

proučávati impf