rđati

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

• hr̀đati (Croatia)

Etymology

From rđa +‎ -ti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /řd͡ʑati/
• Hyphenation: r‧đa‧ti

Verb

r̀đati impf (Cyrillic spelling р̀ђати)

1. (intransitive) to rust

Conjugation

Conjugation of rđati

Infinitive: rđati		Present verbal adverb: r̀đajūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: r̀đānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		rđam	rđaš	rđa	rđamo	rđate	rđaju
Future	Future I	rđat ću1 rđaću	rđat ćeš1 rđaćeš	rđat će1 rđaće	rđat ćemo1 rđaćemo	rđat ćete1 rđaćete	rđat će1 rđaće
	Future II	bȕdēm rđao2	bȕdēš rđao2	bȕdē rđao2	bȕdēmo rđali2	bȕdēte rđali2	bȕdū rđali2
Past	Perfect	rđao sam2	rđao si2	rđao je2	rđali smo2	rđali ste2	rđali su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam rđao2	bȉo si rđao2	bȉo je rđao2	bíli smo rđali2	bíli ste rđali2	bíli su rđali2
	Imperfect	rđah	rđaše	rđaše	rđasmo	rđaste	rđahu
Conditional I		rđao bih2	rđao bi2	rđao bi2	rđali bismo2	rđali biste2	rđali bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih rđao2	bȉo bi rđao2	bȉo bi rđao2	bíli bismo rđali2	bíli biste rđali2	bíli bi rđali2
Imperative		—	rđaj	—	rđajmo	rđajte	—
Active past participle		rđao m / rđala f / rđalo n			rđali m / rđale f / rđala n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

• “rđati” in Hrvatski jezični portal