Wiktionary

refugar

Asturian

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Verb

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refugar

  1. to refuse
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Galician

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Etymology

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14th century. Obscure.[1]

Pronunciation

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Verb

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refugar (first-person singular present refugo, first-person singular preterite refuguei, past participle refugado)

  1. to discard; to reject
    Synonyms: desbotar, rexeitar
    • 1370, R. Lorenzo, editor, Crónica troiana, A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 258:
      Et por ende nõ me ha mester de me anparar nẽ de rrefugar, senõ consentir o que por ben touerdes
      And so, its not for me either to receive nor to dismiss, but rather to consent what you would kindly desire

Conjugation

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    Conjugation of refugar (g-gu alternation)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(ti) 		Third-person
(el / ela / Vde.) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal refugar
Personal refugar refugares refugar refugarmos refugardes refugaren
Gerund
refugando
Past participle
Masculine refugado refugados
Feminine refugada refugadas
Indicative
Present refugo refugas refuga refugamos refugades refugan
Imperfect refugaba refugabas refugaba refugabamos refugabades refugaban
Preterite refuguei refugaches refugou refugamos refugastes refugaron
Pluperfect refugara refugaras refugara refugaramos refugarades refugaran
Future refugarei refugarás refugará refugaremos refugaredes refugarán
Conditional refugaría refugarías refugaría refugariamos refugariades refugarían
Subjunctive
Present refugue refugues refugue refuguemos refuguedes refuguen
Imperfect refugase refugases refugase refugásemos refugásedes refugasen
Future refugar refugares refugar refugarmos refugardes refugaren
Imperative
Affirmative refuga refugue refuguemos refugade refuguen
Negative (non) non refugues non refugue non refuguemos non refuguedes non refuguen
    Reintegrated conjugation of refugar (g-gu alternation) (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(ti / tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal refugar
Personal refugar refugares refugar refugarmos refugardes refugarem
Gerund
refugando
Past participle
Masculine refugado refugados
Feminine refugada refugadas
Indicative
Present refugo refugas refuga refugamos refugades, refugais refugam
Imperfect refugava refugavas refugava refugávamos refugávades, refugáveis, refugávais1 refugavam
Preterite refuguei refugaste, refugache1 refugou refugamos refugastes refugárom, refugaram
Pluperfect refugara refugaras refugara refugáramos refugárades, refugáreis, refugárais1 refugaram
Future refugarei refugarás refugará refugaremos refugaredes, refugareis refugarám, refugarão
Conditional refugaria refugarias refugaria refugaríamos refugaríades, refugaríeis, refugaríais1 refugariam
Subjunctive
Present refugue refugues refugue refuguemos refuguedes, refugueis refuguem
Imperfect refugasse refugasses refugasse refugássemos refugássedes, refugásseis refugassem
Future refugar refugares refugar refugarmos refugardes refugarem
Imperative
Affirmative refuga refugue refuguemos refugade, refugai refuguem
Negative (nom) nom refugues nom refugue nom refuguemos nom refuguedes, nom refugueis nom refuguem

1Less recommended.

Derived terms

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References

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  • Ernesto González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “refugar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
  • Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “refug”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
  • “refugar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • “refugar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • “refugar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
  • “refugar” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
  1. ^ Cf. Joan Coromines, José A. Pascual (1983–1991) “refutar”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos

Portuguese

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Latin refugāre.

Pronunciation

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  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ʁɨ.fuˈɡaɾ/ [ʁɨ.fuˈɣaɾ]
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ʁɨ.fuˈɡa.ɾi/ [ʁɨ.fuˈɣa.ɾi]

Verb

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refugar (first-person singular present refugo, first-person singular preterite refuguei, past participle refugado)

  1. (transitive) to reject, to discard
    Synonym: rejeitar
  2. (transitive) to despise, to scorn
    Synonym: desprezar
  3. (transitive) to set aside
  4. (South Brazil, transitive) to separate (cattle)
  5. (Brazil, intransitive) to refuse to continue walking or enter the stable (of an animal)

Conjugation

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    Conjugation of refugar (g-gu alternation) (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal refugar
Personal refugar refugares refugar refugarmos refugardes refugarem
Gerund
refugando
Past participle
Masculine refugado refugados
Feminine refugada refugadas
Indicative
Present refugo refugas refuga refugamos refugais refugam
Imperfect refugava refugavas refugava refugávamos refugáveis refugavam
Preterite refuguei refugaste refugou refugamos1, refugámos2 refugastes refugaram
Pluperfect refugara refugaras refugara refugáramos refugáreis refugaram
Future refugarei refugarás refugará refugaremos refugareis refugarão
Conditional refugaria refugarias refugaria refugaríamos refugaríeis refugariam
Subjunctive
Present refugue refugues refugue refuguemos refugueis refuguem
Imperfect refugasse refugasses refugasse refugássemos refugásseis refugassem
Future refugar refugares refugar refugarmos refugardes refugarem
Imperative
Affirmative refuga refugue refuguemos refugai refuguem
Negative (não) não refugues não refugue não refuguemos não refugueis não refuguem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

References

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